Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in:

16-01-2023 | Original Paper

‘Because of Cows’: Exploring Factors Influencing Child Marriage among Women in the Bawku West District, Ghana

Auteurs: Gervin. A. Apatinga, Harriet. A. Amoah, Eric. Y. Tenkorang

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 1/2024

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

While the understanding of child marriage in Ghana has improved in recent decades, scholarship on this important topic remains scant, especially research examining the reasons for child marriage across socio-cultural contexts. We apply the social-ecological model to explore the drivers of child marriage in the Bawku West District in Ghana. After purposive sampling, we conducted in-depth interviews with 15 women who married before the age of 18 and thematic content analysis to summarize the text. The findings reveal that child marriage is commonplace in the study area and has several drivers, including community/societal factors such as poverty and bride price payment. Other drivers include teenage pregnancy and low educational levels. The results corroborate the social-ecological model in which child marriage has multiple levels of influence. Findings suggest that addressing child marriage in Ghana requires practical solutions across all sectors and levels.
Literatuur
go back to reference Abdul-Korah, G. B. (2014). ‘If it’s Your Money, I Will Pay and Go’: Shifting and Contested Significance of Brideprice Payment among the Dagaaba of Northwest Ghana. Journal of Asian and African Studies, 49(3), 332–346.CrossRef Abdul-Korah, G. B. (2014). ‘If it’s Your Money, I Will Pay and Go’: Shifting and Contested Significance of Brideprice Payment among the Dagaaba of Northwest Ghana. Journal of Asian and African Studies, 49(3), 332–346.CrossRef
go back to reference Alhassan, E. (2013). Early marriage of young females: a panacea to poverty in the northern region of Ghana.? Research on Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(12), 18–3. Alhassan, E. (2013). Early marriage of young females: a panacea to poverty in the northern region of Ghana.? Research on Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(12), 18–3.
go back to reference Allen, A. A., & Adekola, P. O. (2017). Health implication of child marriage in north-east Nigeria. Analele Universităţii din Oradea, Seria Geografie, 27(1), 54–61. Allen, A. A., & Adekola, P. O. (2017). Health implication of child marriage in north-east Nigeria. Analele Universităţii din Oradea, Seria Geografie, 27(1), 54–61.
go back to reference Bronfenbrenner, U., & Evans, G. W. (2000). Developmental science in the 21st century: Emerging questions, theoretical models, research designs and empirical findings. Social Development, 9(1), 115–125.CrossRef Bronfenbrenner, U., & Evans, G. W. (2000). Developmental science in the 21st century: Emerging questions, theoretical models, research designs and empirical findings. Social Development, 9(1), 115–125.CrossRef
go back to reference Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development. Experiments by nature and design. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development. Experiments by nature and design. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
go back to reference Bronfenbrenner, U. (1989). Ecological systems theory. In R. Vasta (Ed.), Annals of child development (Vol. 6, pp. 187–249). Greenwich, CT: JAI Press. Bronfenbrenner, U. (1989). Ecological systems theory. In R. Vasta (Ed.), Annals of child development (Vol. 6, pp. 187–249). Greenwich, CT: JAI Press.
go back to reference Bronfenbrenner, U. (1995). Developmental ecology through space and time: A future perspective. In P. Moen, G. H. Elder, & K. Lüscher (Eds.), Examining lives in context: Perspectives on the ecology of human development (pp. 619–647). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. Bronfenbrenner, U. (1995). Developmental ecology through space and time: A future perspective. In P. Moen, G. H. Elder, & K. Lüscher (Eds.), Examining lives in context: Perspectives on the ecology of human development (pp. 619–647). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
go back to reference Bronfenbrenner, U. (1999). Environments in developmental perspective: Theoretical and operational models. In S. L. Friedman & T. D. Wachs (Eds.), Measuring environment across the life span: Emerging methods and concepts (pp. 3–28). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. Bronfenbrenner, U. (1999). Environments in developmental perspective: Theoretical and operational models. In S. L. Friedman & T. D. Wachs (Eds.), Measuring environment across the life span: Emerging methods and concepts (pp. 3–28). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
go back to reference Creswell, J. W., & Miller, D. L. (2000). Determining validity in qualitative inquiry. Theory into practice, 39(3), 124–130.CrossRef Creswell, J. W., & Miller, D. L. (2000). Determining validity in qualitative inquiry. Theory into practice, 39(3), 124–130.CrossRef
go back to reference Dery, I. (2015). Bride-price and domestic violence: empirical perspectives from Nandom district in the north-western region of Ghana. International Journal of Development Sustainability, 4(3), 258–271. IJDS15022802. Dery, I. (2015). Bride-price and domestic violence: empirical perspectives from Nandom district in the north-western region of Ghana. International Journal of Development Sustainability, 4(3), 258–271. IJDS15022802.
go back to reference Forkuor, J. B., de Paul Kanwetuu, V., Ganee, E. M., & Ndemole, I. K. (2018). Bride price and the state of marriage in North-West Ghana. International Journal of Social Science Studies, 6, 34.CrossRef Forkuor, J. B., de Paul Kanwetuu, V., Ganee, E. M., & Ndemole, I. K. (2018). Bride price and the state of marriage in North-West Ghana. International Journal of Social Science Studies, 6, 34.CrossRef
go back to reference Ghana statistical service. (2011). Ghana multiple indicator cluster survey with an enhanced malaria module and biomarker, 2011, Final Report. Accra, Ghana. Ghana statistical service. (2011). Ghana multiple indicator cluster survey with an enhanced malaria module and biomarker, 2011, Final Report. Accra, Ghana.
go back to reference Hallfors, D. D., Iritani, B. J., Zhang, L., Hartman, S., Luseno, W. K., Mpofu, E., & Rusakaniko, S. (2016). ‘I thought if I marry the prophet I would not die’: The significance of religious affiliation on marriage, HIV testing, and reproductive health practices among young married women in Zimbabwe. SAHARA-J: Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS, 13(1), 178–187.CrossRef Hallfors, D. D., Iritani, B. J., Zhang, L., Hartman, S., Luseno, W. K., Mpofu, E., & Rusakaniko, S. (2016). ‘I thought if I marry the prophet I would not die’: The significance of religious affiliation on marriage, HIV testing, and reproductive health practices among young married women in Zimbabwe. SAHARA-J: Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS, 13(1), 178–187.CrossRef
go back to reference Klein Velderman, M., Pannebakker, F. D., van Vliet, W., & Reijneveld, S. A. (2018). Prevention of divorce-related problems in Dutch 4-to 8-year-olds: cultural adaptation and pilot study of the children of divorce intervention program. Research on Social Work Practice, 28(4), 415–427. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049731516644504.CrossRef Klein Velderman, M., Pannebakker, F. D., van Vliet, W., & Reijneveld, S. A. (2018). Prevention of divorce-related problems in Dutch 4-to 8-year-olds: cultural adaptation and pilot study of the children of divorce intervention program. Research on Social Work Practice, 28(4), 415–427. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1177/​1049731516644504​.CrossRef
go back to reference Landis, D., Falb, K., Michelis, I., Bakomere, T., & Stark, L. (2018). Violence, well-being, and level of participation in formal education among adolescent girls in Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo: the role of child marriage. Studies in Social Justice, 12(2), 273–290.CrossRef Landis, D., Falb, K., Michelis, I., Bakomere, T., & Stark, L. (2018). Violence, well-being, and level of participation in formal education among adolescent girls in Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo: the role of child marriage. Studies in Social Justice, 12(2), 273–290.CrossRef
go back to reference Marshan, J. N., Rakhmadi, M. F., & Rizky, M. R. (2013). Prevalence of child marriage among young women in Indonesia. Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian, 1(1), 1–12. Marshan, J. N., Rakhmadi, M. F., & Rizky, M. R. (2013). Prevalence of child marriage among young women in Indonesia. Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian, 1(1), 1–12.
go back to reference Mash, Eric J. (2019). Abnormal child psychology in Wolfe, David A. (David Allen), 1951- (Seventh ed.). Boston, MA. Mash, Eric J. (2019). Abnormal child psychology in Wolfe, David A. (David Allen), 1951- (Seventh ed.). Boston, MA.
go back to reference Nasrullah, M., Zakar, R., & Zakar, M. Z. (2014). Child marriage and its associations with controlling behaviors and spousal violence against adolescent and young women in Pakistan. Journal of Adolescent Health, 55(6), 804–809.CrossRef Nasrullah, M., Zakar, R., & Zakar, M. Z. (2014). Child marriage and its associations with controlling behaviors and spousal violence against adolescent and young women in Pakistan. Journal of Adolescent Health, 55(6), 804–809.CrossRef
go back to reference Rosa, E. M., & Tudge, J. (2013). Urie Bronfenbrenner’s theory of human development: Its evolution from ecology to bioecology. Journal of family theory & review, 5(4), 243–258.CrossRef Rosa, E. M., & Tudge, J. (2013). Urie Bronfenbrenner’s theory of human development: Its evolution from ecology to bioecology. Journal of family theory & review, 5(4), 243–258.CrossRef
go back to reference Warren C. A. B. & Karner T. X. (2015). Discovering qualitative methods. Ethnography, interviews, documents, and images (third edition ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. Warren C. A. B. & Karner T. X. (2015). Discovering qualitative methods. Ethnography, interviews, documents, and images (third edition ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.
Metagegevens
Titel
‘Because of Cows’: Exploring Factors Influencing Child Marriage among Women in the Bawku West District, Ghana
Auteurs
Gervin. A. Apatinga
Harriet. A. Amoah
Eric. Y. Tenkorang
Publicatiedatum
16-01-2023
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 1/2024
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-023-02533-z