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01-02-2011 | Empirical Research | Uitgave 2/2011

Adolescent Emotional Distress: The Role of Family Obligations and School Connectedness

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Youth and Adolescence > Uitgave 2/2011

Auteurs:: Ada M. Wilkinson-Lee, Qionghui Zhang, Velia Leybas Nuno, Mari S. Wilhelm

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Belangrijke opmerkingen

The evaluation conducted for the original study was supported through funding from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Association. The findings and conclusions in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position of SAMHSA.

Abstract

The current study draws upon ecodevelopmental theory to identify protective and risk factors that may influence emotional distress during adolescence. Hierarchical regression analyses were used to examine the relationship among family obligations, school connectedness and emotional distress of 4,198 (51% female) middle and high school students who were primarily (59%) European American. The overall model explained 21.1% of the variance in student emotional distress. A significant interaction effect was found indicating that school connectedness moderated the relationship between family obligations and emotional distress. Specifically, for students with low to moderate levels of family obligations, a stronger sense of school connectedness was associated with lower emotional distress. The buffering effect of school connectedness was weakened as the level of family obligations increased and completely disappeared for students who experienced high levels of family obligations. The creation of a program that takes a holistic approach, in order to curtail the levels of highly emotionally distressed adolescents, must continue to address the ever changing demands that adolescents encounter and prepare youth to deal with functioning within multiple contexts and do so while maintaining emotional well-being.

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Titel: Adolescent Emotional Distress: The Role of Family Obligations and School Connectedness
Auteurs:: Ada M. Wilkinson-Lee
Qionghui Zhang
Velia Leybas Nuno
Mari S. Wilhelm
Publicatiedatum: 01-02-2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-009-9494-9
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Youth and Adolescence A Multidisciplinary Research Publication
Uitgave 2/2011
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601

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