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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies 4/2014

01-05-2014 | Original Paper

Reducing Psychotropic Medications in an Intensive Residential Treatment Center

Auteurs: Jonathan C. Huefner, Annette K. Griffith, Gail L. Smith, Dennis G. Vollmer, Laurel K. Leslie

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 4/2014

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Abstract

Medication rates in behaviorally disordered children and youth have greatly increased to current high levels and are very controversial. This study examined changes in psychotropic medication use, levels of behavioral disturbance, and use of personal restraint and seclusion in a population of youth with serious behavioral disorders receiving medically directed cognitive-behavioral treatment in an intensive residential setting. The hypothesis was that there would be significant reductions in medication rates, without the unintended consequences of increased rates of problem behavior or offsetting increases in the use of seclusion or personal restraint. Results showed significant reductions in both the number of youth on medication and the average number of psychotropic medications during the residential stay. There were also significant reductions in behavioral disturbance, seclusions, and personal restraints. These results demonstrate that psychotropic medication can be significantly reduced without increases in problem behavior or the use of seclusions or personal restraints. We conclude that it is possible to significantly reduce psychotropic medication rates to far more conservative levels within the context of a clinically directed cognitive-behavioral treatment milieu.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Reducing Psychotropic Medications in an Intensive Residential Treatment Center
Auteurs
Jonathan C. Huefner
Annette K. Griffith
Gail L. Smith
Dennis G. Vollmer
Laurel K. Leslie
Publicatiedatum
01-05-2014
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 4/2014
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-012-9628-7

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