A review of the literature by Kirtley et al. ( 2020 ) highlights the multitude of psychological factors that are shared by chronic pain and suicidal populations (e.g., future orientation, defeat, and mental imagery). Moreover, there is a growing …
Auteurs:
Hannah R. Krall, Allison K. Ruork, Shireen L. Rizvi, Evan M. Kleiman
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) causes significant disability and societal costs worldwide (Murray et al., 1996 ). OCD is characterized by obsessions (repetitive and intrusive internal events, including thoughts and images) and compulsions …
Auteurs:
Benjamin Panny, Rebecca B. Price, Anna Wears, Susanne E. Ahmari
Self-esteem refers to an individual’s subjective evaluation of their worth as a person (Leary & Baumeister, 2000 ), which includes aspects of self-acceptance, self-satisfaction, and self-respect. Low self-esteem, in turn, is characterized by a …
Auteurs:
Tobias Teismann, Thomas E. Joiner, Morgan Robison, Julia Brailovskaia
Although exposure therapy is considered the gold standard in the treatment of anxiety and stressor-related disorders, there is a substantial proportion of patients, who do not profit from treatment, and relapse is a common problem (Michael et al. …
Auteurs:
Marie Roxanne Sopp, Sarah K. Schäfer, Tanja Michael, Monika Equit, Diana S. Ferreira de Sá, Johanna Lass-Hennemann
The present pilot study denotes the first step of a component analysis project (Kazdin, 2007 ; Kazdin & Nock, 2003 ) that ultimately (over-time) may result in the identification of the mechanisms of change involved in the evidenced-based treatment …
Auteurs:
Lee R. Long, Mark Foster, Kara Burr, J. Kim Penberthy, Tracy N. Baker, James P. McCullough Jr.
Most studies in medical and behavioral science use statistics with the assumption that the conclusions derived from calculated mean-level results apply at least probabilistically to most members of the sample. Said in another way, it is assumed …
Auteurs:
Andrew T. Gloster, Matthias Nadler, Victoria Block, Elisa Haller, Julian Rubel, Charles Benoy, Jeanette Villanueva, Klaus Bader, Marc Walter, Undine Lang, Stefan G. Hofmann, Joseph Ciarrochi, Steven C. Hayes
Cognitive processing therapy (CPT; Resick et al., 2016 ) is a manualized evidence-based psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The main components of CPT involve identifying and challenging negative beliefs about the self, other …
Auteurs:
Craig P. Polizzi, Jennifer Schuster Wachen, Casey L. Straud, Jim Mintz, Allison L. Baier, Katherine A. Dondanville, Stacey Young-McCaughan, Brett T. Litz, Jeffrey S. Yarvis, Alan L. Peterson, Patricia A. Resick, for the STRONG STAR Consortium
Using an EMA design in which participants reported momentary levels of rumination three times per day for two weeks, the current study was designed to examine whether ruminative inertia predicts change in symptoms of depression and anxiety over …
The goal of the present investigation was to build upon literature linking social anxiety and loneliness through two studies. In Study 1, we sought to explore the cross sectional and longitudinal relationships of loneliness, social anxiety, and …
An overview life inevitably involves encountering situations that are beyond our control, and these situations can have a significant impact on our lives. How individuals respond to these uncontrollable situations can often influence their …
Auteurs:
Şengül Tosun Altınöz, Uğur Doğan, Ali Ercan Altınöz, Halil Üzmez
Rapidly growing evidence demonstrates that the way individuals regulate their emotions plays an important role in various forms of psychopathology including symptoms of severe mental disorders, such as psychosis (Cavicchioli et al., 2023 ; Lincoln …
Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer among women worldwide. Its incidence ranges from 27/100,000 person-years in Africa and Central and East Asia to 85–94/100,000 in Australia, North America, and Western Europe (Sancho-Garnier & Colonna …
Auteurs:
Ariadna Torres García, César Morcillo Serra, Marta Argilés Huguet, Laura González Gardó, Albert Abad Esteve, Josep Antoni Ramos Quiroga
For competence assessments, the Cognitive Therapy Scale (CTS; Young & Beck, 1980 ) and its revised version (CTS-R; Blackburn et al., 2001 ) have been widely used in empirical studies representing a ‘benchmark’ for clinical skill assessment (Kühne …
Auteurs:
Tatjana Paunov, Florian Weck, Peter E. Heinze, Ulrike Maaß, Franziska Kühne