Introduction to Special Section on the National Institute of Health State of the Science Report on Violence Prevention

Excerpt

For decades, researchers have been working to develop a scientific understanding of violent behavior with the aim of predicting and ultimately preventing injurious violent behavior. In 2000, homicide was the second leading cause of death for persons 15 to 24 years of age and the fourth leading cause of death for persons 1 to 14 years of age in the United States. Most violence is non-fatal but results in injuries, mental health problems, sexually transmitted diseases, and other health problems. Violent behavior exacts enormous financial, health, and social costs for all Americans. Additionally, it is well documented that untreated mood and anxiety disorders associated with risk for suicide and other often less physically dangerous but far more common and still serious behavior problems (persistent aggression, delinquency, drug abuse, sexual risk-taking behavior) amplify the significance of this area of public health concern for individuals, families and communities. …