Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: JGZ Tijdschrift voor jeugdgezondheidszorg 1/2015

01-03-2015

Extreme obesitas onder basisschoolkinderen: prevalentie en sociaal-emotionele problemen

Auteurs: C.L. van Vuuren, M.F. van der Wal, A.P. Verhoeff

Gepubliceerd in: JGZ Tijdschrift voor jeugdgezondheidszorg | Uitgave 1/2015

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Samenvatting

In dit artikel wordt ingegaan op de prevalentie van extreme obesitas en de relatie met sociaal-emotionele problemen onder basisschoolkinderen in Amsterdam. De gegevens zijn verzameld tussen januari 2006 en januari 2009 tijdens het preventief gezondheidsonderzoek onder 5- en 10-jarigen door de artsen en de verpleegkundigen van de Jeugdgezondheidszorg in Amsterdam. Hieruit blijkt dat van de 5- en de 10-jarigen 1,7 % lijdt aan extreme obesitas. Risicogroepen zijn jongens, kinderen van niet-Nederlandse afkomst en kinderen die in buurten met een benedengemiddeld of lage welvaart wonen. Voor zowel de 5- als 10-jarigen blijkt dat extreme obesitas geassocieerd is met psychosociale problemen en voor de 10-jarigen ook met opvoedproblemen. Gezien de resultaten van dit onderzoek is het vanuit epidemiologisch en klinisch oogpunt belangrijk om extreme obesitas als een aparte gewichtsklasse te onderscheiden. De uitkomsten kunnen bijdragen aan vroegsignalering en een gerichte aanpak van de problematiek.
Literatuur
1.
go back to reference Olds T, Maher C, Zumin S, Peneau S, Lioret S, Castetbon K, et al. Evidence that the prevalence of childhood overweight is plateauing: data from nine countries. Int J Pediatr Obes. 2011;6:342–60.CrossRefPubMed Olds T, Maher C, Zumin S, Peneau S, Lioret S, Castetbon K, et al. Evidence that the prevalence of childhood overweight is plateauing: data from nine countries. Int J Pediatr Obes. 2011;6:342–60.CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Dommelen van P Schonbeck Y van BS Hirasing RA. Trends in a life threatening condition: morbid obesity in dutch, Turkish and Moroccan children in the Netherlands. PLoS One. 2014;9:e94299. Dommelen van P Schonbeck Y van BS Hirasing RA. Trends in a life threatening condition: morbid obesity in dutch, Turkish and Moroccan children in the Netherlands. PLoS One. 2014;9:e94299.
3.
go back to reference Jagielski AC, Brown A, Hosseini-Araghi M, Thomas GN, Taheri S. The association between adiposity, mental well-being, and quality of life in extreme obesity. PLoS One. 2014;9:e92859.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Jagielski AC, Brown A, Hosseini-Araghi M, Thomas GN, Taheri S. The association between adiposity, mental well-being, and quality of life in extreme obesity. PLoS One. 2014;9:e92859.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
4.
go back to reference McLaren L, Beck CA, Patten SB, Fick GH, Adair CE. The relationship between body mass index and mental health. A population-based study of the effects of the definition of mental health. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2008;43:63–71.CrossRefPubMed McLaren L, Beck CA, Patten SB, Fick GH, Adair CE. The relationship between body mass index and mental health. A population-based study of the effects of the definition of mental health. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2008;43:63–71.CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Liem ET, Sauer PJ, Oldehinkel AJ, Stolk RP. Association between depressive symptoms in childhood and adolescence and overweight in later life: review of the recent literature. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2008;162:981–8.CrossRefPubMed Liem ET, Sauer PJ, Oldehinkel AJ, Stolk RP. Association between depressive symptoms in childhood and adolescence and overweight in later life: review of the recent literature. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2008;162:981–8.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Li YP, Ma GS, Schouten EG, Hu XQ, Cui ZH, Wang D, et al. Report on childhood obesity in China (5) body weight, body dissatisfaction, and depression symptoms of Chinese children aged 9–10 years. Biomed Environ Sci. 2007;20:11–8.PubMed Li YP, Ma GS, Schouten EG, Hu XQ, Cui ZH, Wang D, et al. Report on childhood obesity in China (5) body weight, body dissatisfaction, and depression symptoms of Chinese children aged 9–10 years. Biomed Environ Sci. 2007;20:11–8.PubMed
7.
go back to reference GGD Amsterdam. Handleiding Jeugdgezondheidszorg Informatiesysteem 2006–2008. 2006. GGD Amsterdam. Handleiding Jeugdgezondheidszorg Informatiesysteem 2006–2008. 2006.
8.
go back to reference Agyemang C, Vrijkotte TG, Droomers M, Wal MF van der, Bonsel GJ, Stronks K. The effect of neighbourhood income and deprivation on pregnancy outcomes in Amsterdam, The Netherlands. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2009;63(9):755–60.CrossRefPubMed Agyemang C, Vrijkotte TG, Droomers M, Wal MF van der, Bonsel GJ, Stronks K. The effect of neighbourhood income and deprivation on pregnancy outcomes in Amsterdam, The Netherlands. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2009;63(9):755–60.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. BMJ. 2000;320(7244):1240–3.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. BMJ. 2000;320(7244):1240–3.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
10.
go back to reference Cole TJ, Flegal KM, Nicholls D, Jackson AA. Body mass index cut offs to define thinness in children and adolescents: international survey. BMJ. 2007;335(7612):194.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Cole TJ, Flegal KM, Nicholls D, Jackson AA. Body mass index cut offs to define thinness in children and adolescents: international survey. BMJ. 2007;335(7612):194.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
11.
go back to reference Cole TJ, Lobstein T. Extended international (IOTF) body mass index cut-offs for thinness, overweight and obesity. Pediatr Obes. 2012;7(4):284–94.CrossRefPubMed Cole TJ, Lobstein T. Extended international (IOTF) body mass index cut-offs for thinness, overweight and obesity. Pediatr Obes. 2012;7(4):284–94.CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Buuren S van. Afkapwaarden voor Extreme Obesitas. Manuscript 2010. 2010. Buuren S van. Afkapwaarden voor Extreme Obesitas. Manuscript 2010. 2010.
13.
go back to reference Kousemaker NPJ. Recognition of psychosocial problems among young children. Assen: The Netherlands; 1997. Kousemaker NPJ. Recognition of psychosocial problems among young children. Assen: The Netherlands; 1997.
14.
go back to reference Sira N, Pawlak R. Prevalence of overweight and obesity, and dieting attitudes among Caucasian and African American college students in Eastern North carolina: A cross-sectional survey. Nutr Res Pract. 2010;4(1):36–42.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Sira N, Pawlak R. Prevalence of overweight and obesity, and dieting attitudes among Caucasian and African American college students in Eastern North carolina: A cross-sectional survey. Nutr Res Pract. 2010;4(1):36–42.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
15.
go back to reference Li M, Dibley MJ, Sibbritt D, Yan H. Factors associated with adolescents’ physical inactivity in Xi’an City, China. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2006;38:2075–85.CrossRefPubMed Li M, Dibley MJ, Sibbritt D, Yan H. Factors associated with adolescents’ physical inactivity in Xi’an City, China. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2006;38:2075–85.CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Skelton JA, Cook SR, Auinger P, Klein JD, Barlow SE. Prevalence and trends of severe obesity among US children and adolescents. Acad Pediatr. 2009;9:322–9.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Skelton JA, Cook SR, Auinger P, Klein JD, Barlow SE. Prevalence and trends of severe obesity among US children and adolescents. Acad Pediatr. 2009;9:322–9.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
17.
go back to reference Wang YC, Gortmaker SL, Taveras EM. Trends and racial/ethnic disparities in severe obesity among US children and adolescents, 1976–2006. Int J Pediatr Obes. Epub 2010 Mar 17.2011;6:12–20. Wang YC, Gortmaker SL, Taveras EM. Trends and racial/ethnic disparities in severe obesity among US children and adolescents, 1976–2006. Int J Pediatr Obes. Epub 2010 Mar 17.2011;6:12–20.
18.
go back to reference Kinra S, Nelder RP, Lewendon GJ. Deprivation and childhood obesity: a cross sectional study of 20,973 children in Plymouth, United Kingdom. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2000;54:456–60.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Kinra S, Nelder RP, Lewendon GJ. Deprivation and childhood obesity: a cross sectional study of 20,973 children in Plymouth, United Kingdom. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2000;54:456–60.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
19.
go back to reference Oliver LN, Hayes MV. Effects of neighbourhood income on reported body mass index: an eight year longitudinal study of Canadian children. BMC Public Health. 2008;8:16–24.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Oliver LN, Hayes MV. Effects of neighbourhood income on reported body mass index: an eight year longitudinal study of Canadian children. BMC Public Health. 2008;8:16–24.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
20.
go back to reference Romijn G, De Graaf I, De Jonge M. Kwetsbare kinderen Literatuurstudie over verhoogde risicogroepen onder kinderen van ouders met psychische of verslavingsproblemen. Utrecht: Trimbos-Instituut; 2011. Romijn G, De Graaf I, De Jonge M. Kwetsbare kinderen Literatuurstudie over verhoogde risicogroepen onder kinderen van ouders met psychische of verslavingsproblemen. Utrecht: Trimbos-Instituut; 2011.
21.
go back to reference Lumeng JC, Gannon K, Cabral HJ, Frank DA, Zuckerman B. Association between clinically meaningful behavior problems and overweight in children. Pediatrics. 2003;112:1138–45.CrossRefPubMed Lumeng JC, Gannon K, Cabral HJ, Frank DA, Zuckerman B. Association between clinically meaningful behavior problems and overweight in children. Pediatrics. 2003;112:1138–45.CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference Drukker M, Wojciechowski F, Feron FJ, Mengelers R, Van Os J. A community study of psychosocial functioning and weight in young children and adolescents. Int J Pediatr Obes. 2009;4:91–7.CrossRefPubMed Drukker M, Wojciechowski F, Feron FJ, Mengelers R, Van Os J. A community study of psychosocial functioning and weight in young children and adolescents. Int J Pediatr Obes. 2009;4:91–7.CrossRefPubMed
23.
go back to reference Jansen W, Wijngaarden-Versteeg R van, Bleeker JK, Bergkamp-Hoogestein EHM. De relatie tussen overgewicht en psychische gezondheid bij 9- en 10-jarigen in Rotterdam. TSG. 2004;82:426–34. Jansen W, Wijngaarden-Versteeg R van, Bleeker JK, Bergkamp-Hoogestein EHM. De relatie tussen overgewicht en psychische gezondheid bij 9- en 10-jarigen in Rotterdam. TSG. 2004;82:426–34.
24.
go back to reference Wiefferink CH, Reijneveld SA, de WJ, Swagerman M, Campman D, Paulussen TG. Screening for psychosocial problems in 5–6-year olds: a randomised controlled trial of routine health assessments. Patient Educ Couns. 2006;60:57–65. Wiefferink CH, Reijneveld SA, de WJ, Swagerman M, Campman D, Paulussen TG. Screening for psychosocial problems in 5–6-year olds: a randomised controlled trial of routine health assessments. Patient Educ Couns. 2006;60:57–65.
25.
go back to reference Wildman BG, Stancin T, Golden C, Yerkey T. Maternal distress, child behaviour, and disclosure of psychosocial concerns to a paediatrician. Child Care Health Dev. 2004;30:385–94.CrossRefPubMed Wildman BG, Stancin T, Golden C, Yerkey T. Maternal distress, child behaviour, and disclosure of psychosocial concerns to a paediatrician. Child Care Health Dev. 2004;30:385–94.CrossRefPubMed
Metagegevens
Titel
Extreme obesitas onder basisschoolkinderen: prevalentie en sociaal-emotionele problemen
Auteurs
C.L. van Vuuren
M.F. van der Wal
A.P. Verhoeff
Publicatiedatum
01-03-2015
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in
JGZ Tijdschrift voor jeugdgezondheidszorg / Uitgave 1/2015
Print ISSN: 1567-8644
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-598X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12452-015-0004-z

Andere artikelen Uitgave 1/2015

JGZ Tijdschrift voor jeugdgezondheidszorg 1/2015 Naar de uitgave

Boekbespreking

Handboek vaccinaties

Redactioneel

Preventie werkt!