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01-02-2010 | Original Article

Dysfunctional Attitudes, Attributional Styles, and Phase of Illness in Bipolar Disorder

Auteurs: Noreen A. Reilly-Harrington, David J. Miklowitz, Michael W. Otto, Ellen Frank, Stephen R. Wisniewski, Michael E. Thase, Gary S. Sachs

Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Uitgave 1/2010

Abstract

Whereas an abundance of studies have been devoted to the study of cognitive vulnerability in unipolar depression, comparatively less is known regarding the cognitive styles of patients with bipolar disorder. This study examined the cognitive styles of 395 of the first 500 bipolar patients enrolled in the NIMH Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for Bipolar Disorder as a function of mood state at study entry. Patients completed diagnostic and mood assessments and two measures of cognitive style: The Dysfunctional Attitudes Scale (DAS) and the Attributional Style Questionnaire (ASQ). Patients in mixed episodes exhibited significantly more negative dysfunctional attitudes and negative attributional styles than euthymic patients and significantly more dysfunctional attitudes than manic/hypomanic patients. The implications of these findings are discussed in relation to episode vulnerability, mood-state dependency of cognitive style, and cognitive-behavioral treatment.

vorige artikel The Role of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Fluoxetine in Prevention of Recurrence of Major Depressive Disorder

volgende artikel Autobiographical Memories for Very Negative Events: The Effects of Thinking About and Rating Memories

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Titel: Dysfunctional Attitudes, Attributional Styles, and Phase of Illness in Bipolar Disorder
Auteurs: Noreen A. Reilly-Harrington
David J. Miklowitz
Michael W. Otto
Ellen Frank
Stephen R. Wisniewski
Michael E. Thase
Gary S. Sachs
Publicatiedatum: 01-02-2010
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research / Uitgave 1/2010
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-008-9218-6

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