Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies 3/2007

01-06-2007 | Original Paper

Do Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory Apply to Ratings of Children’s Emotional and Behavioral Functioning?

Auteurs: Kimberly Renk, Reesa Donnelly, Cliff McKinney, Elizabeth Baksh

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 3/2007

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Schacter (2001) proposes that there are seven memory malfunctions that occur in everyday life and that affect individuals’ ability to recall occurrences in their lives. Given that these sins affect other areas of memory, it is likely that they may affect the ratings that informants provide when they are recalling characteristics of the emotional and behavioral functioning of children and adolescents. This manuscript explores evidence to support this supposition by reviewing relevant studies that fit the description of Schacter’s (2001) seven sins (i.e., transience, absent-mindedness, blocking, misattribution, suggestibility, bias, and persistence). Generally, this manuscript suggests that mental health professionals should be aware of the influence that these seven sins of memory may have on ratings that informants provided regarding the functioning of children and adolescents.
Literatuur
go back to reference Achenbach, T. M., & Edelbrock, C. S. (1978). The classification of child psychopathology: A review and analysis of empirical efforts. Psychological Bulletin, 85,1275–1303.PubMedCrossRef Achenbach, T. M., & Edelbrock, C. S. (1978). The classification of child psychopathology: A review and analysis of empirical efforts. Psychological Bulletin, 85,1275–1303.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Achenbach, T. M., McConaughy, S. H., & Howell, C. T. (1987). Child/adolescent behavioral and emotional problems: Implications of cross-informant correlations for situational specificity. Psychological Bulletin, 101,213–232.PubMedCrossRef Achenbach, T. M., McConaughy, S. H., & Howell, C. T. (1987). Child/adolescent behavioral and emotional problems: Implications of cross-informant correlations for situational specificity. Psychological Bulletin, 101,213–232.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Bartles, M., Hudziak, J. J., Boomsma, D. I., Rietveld, M. J. H., van Beijsterveldt, T. C. E. M., & van den Oord, E. J. C. G. (2003). A study of parent ratings of internalizing and externalizing problem behavior in 12-year-old twins. Journal of the American Academy of Child Adolescent Psychiatry, 42,1351–1359.CrossRef Bartles, M., Hudziak, J. J., Boomsma, D. I., Rietveld, M. J. H., van Beijsterveldt, T. C. E. M., & van den Oord, E. J. C. G. (2003). A study of parent ratings of internalizing and externalizing problem behavior in 12-year-old twins. Journal of the American Academy of Child Adolescent Psychiatry, 42,1351–1359.CrossRef
go back to reference Bugental, D. B., Blue, J., & Lewis, J. (1990). Caregiver beliefs and dysphoric affect directed to difficult children. Developmental Psychology, 26,631–638.CrossRef Bugental, D. B., Blue, J., & Lewis, J. (1990). Caregiver beliefs and dysphoric affect directed to difficult children. Developmental Psychology, 26,631–638.CrossRef
go back to reference Bugental, D. B., Caporael, L., & Shennum, W. A. (1980). Experimentally produced child uncontrollability: Effects on the potency of adult communication patterns. Child Development, 51,520–528.PubMedCrossRef Bugental, D. B., Caporael, L., & Shennum, W. A. (1980). Experimentally produced child uncontrollability: Effects on the potency of adult communication patterns. Child Development, 51,520–528.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Bugental, D. B., & Cortez, V. L. (1988). Physiological reactivity to responsive and unresponsive children as moderated by perceived control. Child Development, 59,686–693.PubMedCrossRef Bugental, D. B., & Cortez, V. L. (1988). Physiological reactivity to responsive and unresponsive children as moderated by perceived control. Child Development, 59,686–693.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Chilcoat, H. D. & Breslau, N. (1997). Does psychiatric history bias mothers’ reports? An application of a new analytic approach. Journal of American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 36,971– 979.CrossRef Chilcoat, H. D. & Breslau, N. (1997). Does psychiatric history bias mothers’ reports? An application of a new analytic approach. Journal of American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 36,971– 979.CrossRef
go back to reference Cohen, C. E. (1981). Person categories and social perception: Testing some boundaries of the processing effects of prior knowledge. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 40,441–452.CrossRef Cohen, C. E. (1981). Person categories and social perception: Testing some boundaries of the processing effects of prior knowledge. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 40,441–452.CrossRef
go back to reference Duhig, A. M., Renk, K., Epstein, M. K., & Phares, V. (2000). Interparental agreement on internalizing, externalizing, and total behavior problems: A meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 7,435–453.CrossRef Duhig, A. M., Renk, K., Epstein, M. K., & Phares, V. (2000). Interparental agreement on internalizing, externalizing, and total behavior problems: A meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 7,435–453.CrossRef
go back to reference Epstein, M. K., Renk, K., Duhig, A. M., Bosco, G. L., & Phares, V. (2004). Interparental conflict, adolescent behavioral problems, and adolescent competence: Convergent and discriminant validity. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 64,475–495.CrossRef Epstein, M. K., Renk, K., Duhig, A. M., Bosco, G. L., & Phares, V. (2004). Interparental conflict, adolescent behavioral problems, and adolescent competence: Convergent and discriminant validity. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 64,475–495.CrossRef
go back to reference Fergusson, D. M., Lynskey, M. T., & Harwood, L. J. (1993). The effect of maternal anxiety on maternal ratings of child behavior. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 21,245–269.PubMedCrossRef Fergusson, D. M., Lynskey, M. T., & Harwood, L. J. (1993). The effect of maternal anxiety on maternal ratings of child behavior. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 21,245–269.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Fiske, S. T., & Taylor, S. E. (1984). Social cognition. New York: Random House. Fiske, S. T., & Taylor, S. E. (1984). Social cognition. New York: Random House.
go back to reference Gilbert, D. T., & Malone, P. S. (1995). The correspondence bias. Psychological Bulletin, 117,21–38.PubMedCrossRef Gilbert, D. T., & Malone, P. S. (1995). The correspondence bias. Psychological Bulletin, 117,21–38.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Grietens, H., Onghena, P., Prinzie, P., Gadeyne, E., Van Assche, V., Ghesquiere, P., & Hellinckx, W. (2004). Comparison of mothers,’ fathers,’ and teachers’ reports on problem behavior in 5- to 6-year old children. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 26,137–146.CrossRef Grietens, H., Onghena, P., Prinzie, P., Gadeyne, E., Van Assche, V., Ghesquiere, P., & Hellinckx, W. (2004). Comparison of mothers,’ fathers,’ and teachers’ reports on problem behavior in 5- to 6-year old children. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 26,137–146.CrossRef
go back to reference Gudjonsson, G. H. (1992). The psychology of interrogations, confessions and testimony. New York: John Wiley. Gudjonsson, G. H. (1992). The psychology of interrogations, confessions and testimony. New York: John Wiley.
go back to reference Kramer, T. L., Phillips, S. D., Hargis, M. B., Miller, T. L., Burns, B. J., & Robbins, J. M. (2004). Disagreement between parent and adolescent reports of functional impairment. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 45,248–259.PubMedCrossRef Kramer, T. L., Phillips, S. D., Hargis, M. B., Miller, T. L., Burns, B. J., & Robbins, J. M. (2004). Disagreement between parent and adolescent reports of functional impairment. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 45,248–259.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Levine, L. J., & Pizarro, D. A. (2004). Emotion and memory research: A grumpy overview. Social Cognition, 22,530–554.CrossRef Levine, L. J., & Pizarro, D. A. (2004). Emotion and memory research: A grumpy overview. Social Cognition, 22,530–554.CrossRef
go back to reference Loeber, R., Green, S. M., Lahey, B. B., & Stouthamer-Loeber, M. (1989). Optimal informants on childhood disruptive behaviors. Development and Psychopathology, 1,317–337.CrossRef Loeber, R., Green, S. M., Lahey, B. B., & Stouthamer-Loeber, M. (1989). Optimal informants on childhood disruptive behaviors. Development and Psychopathology, 1,317–337.CrossRef
go back to reference Martin, C., Cabrol, S., Bouvard, M. P., Lepine, J. P., & Mouren-Siméoni, C. (1999). Anxiety and depressive disorders in fathers and mothers of anxious school-refusing children. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 38,916–922.PubMedCrossRef Martin, C., Cabrol, S., Bouvard, M. P., Lepine, J. P., & Mouren-Siméoni, C. (1999). Anxiety and depressive disorders in fathers and mothers of anxious school-refusing children. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 38,916–922.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Miller, S. A. (1995). Parents’ attributions for their children’s behavior. Child Development, 66,1557–1584.PubMedCrossRef Miller, S. A. (1995). Parents’ attributions for their children’s behavior. Child Development, 66,1557–1584.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Moretti, M. M., Fine, S., Haley, M. A., & Marriage, K. (1985). Childhood and adolescent anxiety: Child-report versus parent-report information. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 24,298–302.CrossRef Moretti, M. M., Fine, S., Haley, M. A., & Marriage, K. (1985). Childhood and adolescent anxiety: Child-report versus parent-report information. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 24,298–302.CrossRef
go back to reference Najman, J. M., Williams, G. M., Nikles, J., Spence, S., Bor, W., O’Callaghan, M., Le Brocque, R., & Andersen, M. J. (2000). Mothers’ mental illness and child behavior problems: Cause-effect association or observation bias? Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 39,592–602.PubMedCrossRef Najman, J. M., Williams, G. M., Nikles, J., Spence, S., Bor, W., O’Callaghan, M., Le Brocque, R., & Andersen, M. J. (2000). Mothers’ mental illness and child behavior problems: Cause-effect association or observation bias? Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 39,592–602.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Neale, M. C., & Cardon, L. R. (1992). Methodology for genetic studies of twins and families. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic. Neale, M. C., & Cardon, L. R. (1992). Methodology for genetic studies of twins and families. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic.
go back to reference Ochsner, K. N. (2000). Are affective events richly recollected or simply familiar? The experience and process of recognizing feelings past. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 129,242–261.CrossRef Ochsner, K. N. (2000). Are affective events richly recollected or simply familiar? The experience and process of recognizing feelings past. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 129,242–261.CrossRef
go back to reference Renk, K. (2005). Cross-informant ratings of the behavior of children and adolescents: The gold standard. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 14,457–468.CrossRef Renk, K. (2005). Cross-informant ratings of the behavior of children and adolescents: The gold standard. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 14,457–468.CrossRef
go back to reference Ross, L. (1977). The intuitive psychologist and his shortcomings: Distortions in the attribution process. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 10). New York: Academic Press. Ross, L. (1977). The intuitive psychologist and his shortcomings: Distortions in the attribution process. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 10). New York: Academic Press.
go back to reference Schacter, D. L. (1999). The seven sins of memory: Insights from psychology and cognitive neuroscience. American Psychologist, 54,182–203.PubMedCrossRef Schacter, D. L. (1999). The seven sins of memory: Insights from psychology and cognitive neuroscience. American Psychologist, 54,182–203.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Schacter, D. L. (2001). The seven sins of memory. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Co. Schacter, D. L. (2001). The seven sins of memory. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Co.
go back to reference Schaughency, E. A., & Lahey, B. B. (1985). Mothers’ and father’s perceptions of child deviance: Roles of child behavior, parental depression, and marital satisfaction. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 53,718–723.PubMedCrossRef Schaughency, E. A., & Lahey, B. B. (1985). Mothers’ and father’s perceptions of child deviance: Roles of child behavior, parental depression, and marital satisfaction. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 53,718–723.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Well, G. L., & Bradfield, A. L. (1998). Good, you identified the suspect: Feedback to eyewitnesses distorts their reports of the witnessing experience. Journal of Applied Psychology, 83,360–376.CrossRef Well, G. L., & Bradfield, A. L. (1998). Good, you identified the suspect: Feedback to eyewitnesses distorts their reports of the witnessing experience. Journal of Applied Psychology, 83,360–376.CrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Do Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory Apply to Ratings of Children’s Emotional and Behavioral Functioning?
Auteurs
Kimberly Renk
Reesa Donnelly
Cliff McKinney
Elizabeth Baksh
Publicatiedatum
01-06-2007
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 3/2007
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-006-9086-1

Andere artikelen Uitgave 3/2007

Journal of Child and Family Studies 3/2007 Naar de uitgave