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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

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18-05-2022 | Brief Report

Brief Report: Plasma Leptin and Mealtime Feeding Behaviors Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Pilot Study

Auteurs: Khushmol K. Dhaliwal, Hayford M. Avedzi, Caroline Richard, Lonnie Zwaigenbaum, Andrea M. Haqq

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 12/2023

Abstract

We examined the relationship between weight status, appetite regulating hormones, and mealtime behaviors among children, (5–12 years old), diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in a cross-sectional study. All (N = 21) completed anthropometry measurements and (n = 18) provided blood samples for hormone analysis. Mealtime behavior, dietary, physical activity, puberty stage, and social impairment data were collected. Under fasting conditions, overweight/obese (OWOB) participants, (n = 6), had higher leptin concentrations (p < 0.02) and more feeding challenges (p < 0.05) than normal weight (n = 15). Higher leptin levels and disruptions in mealtime behaviors may exist among OWOB children in this study. Future longitudinal studies that examine appetite regulating hormones and mealtime behaviors may inform our understanding of the role of these markers in the development of obesity in ASD.

vorige artikel Brief Report: Gender-Based Stereotypical Roles of Parents Caring for Autistic Children in Nigeria and South Africa

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Titel: Brief Report: Plasma Leptin and Mealtime Feeding Behaviors Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Pilot Study
Auteurs: Khushmol K. Dhaliwal
Hayford M. Avedzi
Caroline Richard
Lonnie Zwaigenbaum
Andrea M. Haqq
Publicatiedatum: 18-05-2022
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 12/2023
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05581-4

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