Top

Gepubliceerd in:

01-12-2009 | Original Article

A Longitudinal Study of Childhood Depression and Anxiety in Relation to Weight Gain

Auteurs: Dana L. Rofey, Rachel P. Kolko, Ana-Maria Iosif, Jennifer S. Silk, James E. Bost, Wentao Feng, Eva M. Szigethy, Robert B. Noll, Neal D. Ryan, Ronald E. Dahl

Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development | Uitgave 4/2009

Abstract

Adult mood disturbances are highly correlated with obesity, although little is known about the developmental relationship between mood disorders and weight. This study investigated the relationship between childhood psychopathology and weight over the course of 3 years. Body Mass Index (BMI) percentiles and demographic data of children (ages 8–18) with depression (n = 143) or anxiety (n = 43) were compared to healthy controls (n = 99). Both childhood depression (χ ² = 4.6, p = 0.03) and anxiety (χ ² = 6.0, p = 0.01) were associated with increased BMI percentiles. Compared to controls, BMI percentiles of depressed females over the course of the study differed profoundly (χ ² = 7.0, p = 0.01) and BMI percentiles of anxious females approached significance (χ ² = 3.7, p = 0.06). Males with anxiety showed a greater trend towards overweight (χ ² = 3.3, p = 0.07) in comparison to controls. The major finding that depression and anxiety are associated with increased BMI percentiles in a non-obese sample suggests that childhood psychopathology is an important factor that should be carefully monitored.

vorige artikel Personality Symptoms and Self-Esteem as Correlates of Psychopathology in Child Psychiatric Patients: Evaluating Multiple Informant Data

volgende artikel Childhood Cruelty to Animals: A Tri-national Study

Institute of Medicine (2004) Preventing childhood obesity. National Academy of Science, Washington, DC

Center for Disease Control (2003) Prevalence of overweight and obesity among adults. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Hyattsville

Anderson SE, Cohen P, Naumova EN, Must A (2006) Association of depression and anxiety disorders with weight change in a prospective community-based study of children followed up into adulthood. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 160:285–291. doi:10.1001/archpedi.160.3.285 PubMedCrossRef

Rofey DL, Szigethy E, Noll RB, Dahl RE, Iobst E, Arslanian SA (2009) Cognitive-behavioral therapy for physical and emotional disturbances in adolescents with polycystic ovary syndrome: a pilot study. J Pediatr Psychol 34:156–163. doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsn057 PubMedCrossRef

Faith MS, Allison DB, Geliebter A (1997) Emotional eating and obesity: theoretical considerations and practical recommendations. In: Dalton S (ed) Obesity and weight control: the health professional’s guide to understanding and practice. Aspen, Gaithersburg, pp 439–465

Franko DL, Striegel-Moore RH, Thompson D, Schreiber GB, Daniels SR (2005) Does adolescent depression predict obesity in black and white young adult women? Psychol Med 35:1505–1513. doi:10.1017/S0033291705005386 PubMedCrossRef

Dahl RE (2004) Adolescent brain development: a period of vulnerabilities and opportunities. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1021:1–22. doi:10.1196/annals.1308.001 PubMedCrossRef

Lewinsohn PM, Hops H, Roberts RE, Seeley JR, Andrews JA (1993) Adolescent psychopathology: I. Prevalence and incidence of depression and other DSM-III-R disorders in high school students. J Abnorm Psychol 102:133–144. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.102.1.133 PubMedCrossRef

Goodman E, Whitaker RC (2002) A prospective study of the role of depression in the development and persistence of adolescent obesity. Pediatrics 110:497–504. doi:10.1542/peds.110.3.497 PubMedCrossRef

10.

Pine DS, Goldstein RB, Wolk S, Weissman MM (2001) The association between childhood depression and adulthood body mass index. Pediatrics 107:1049–1056. doi:10.1542/peds.107.5.1049 PubMedCrossRef

11.

Vila G, Zipper E, Dabbas M, Bertrand C, Robert JJ, Ricour C, Mouren-Simeoni MC (2004) Mental disorders in obese children and adolescents. Psychosom Med 66:387–394. doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000126201.12813.eb PubMedCrossRef

12.

Pietrobelli A, Flodmark CE, Lissau I, Moreno LA, Widhalm K (2005) From birth to adolescence: Vienna 2005 European childhood obesity group international workshop. Int J Obes 29:1–6. doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0803080 CrossRef

13.

O’Dea JA, Wilson R (2006) Socio-cognitive and nutritional factors associated with body mass index in children and adolescents: possibilities for childhood obesity prevention. Health Educ Res 21:796–805. doi:10.1093/her/cyl125 PubMedCrossRef

14.

Carpenter KM, Hasin DS, Allison DB, Faith MS (2000) Relationships between obesity and DSM-IV major depressive disorder, suicide ideation, and suicide attempts: results from a general population study. Am J Public Health 90:251–257. doi:10.2105/AJPH.90.2.251 PubMedCrossRef

15.

Istvan J, Zavela K, Weidner G (1992) Body weight and psychological distress in NHANES I. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 16:999–1003PubMed

16.

Onyike CU, Crum RM, Lee HB, Lyketsos CG, Eaton WW (2003) Is obesity associated with major depression? results from the third national health and nutrition examination survey. Am J Epidemiol 158:1139–1147. doi:10.1093/aje/kwg275 PubMedCrossRef

17.

White MA, O’Neil PM, Kolotkin RL, Byrne TK (2004) Gender, race, and obesity-related quality of life at extreme levels of obesity. Obes Res 12:949–955. doi:10.1038/oby.2004.116 PubMedCrossRef

18.

Chiriboga DE, Ma Y, Li W, Olendzki BC, Pagoto SL, Merriam PA, Matthews CE, Herbert JR, Ockene IS (2008) Gender differences in predictors of body weight and body weight change in healthy adults. Obesity (Silver Spring) 16:137–145. doi:10.1038/oby.2007.38 CrossRef

19.

Simon GE, Von Korff M, Saunders K, Miglioretti DL, Crane PK, van Belle G, Kessler RC (2006) Association between obesity and psychiatric disorders in the US adult population. Arch Gen Psychiatry 63:824–830. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.63.7.824 PubMedCrossRef

20.

Tanofsky-Kraff M, Cohen ML, Yanovski SZ, Cox C, Theim KR, Keil M, Reynolds JC, Yanovski JA (2006) A prospective study of psychological predictors of body fat gain among children at high risk for adult obesity. Pediatrics 117:1203–1209. doi:10.1542/peds.2005-1329 PubMedCrossRef

21.

Barbe RP, Williamson DE, Bridge JA, Birmaher B, Dahl RE, Axelson DA, Ryan ND (2005) Clinical differences between suicidal and non suicidal depressed children and adolescents. J Clin Psychiatry 66:492–498PubMedCrossRef

22.

Williamson DE, Birmaher B, Axelson DA, Ryan ND, Dahl RE (2004) First episode of depression in children at low and high familial risk for depression. J Am Acad Child Psychiatry 43:291–297. doi:10.1097/00004583-200403000-00010 CrossRef

23.

American Psychiatric Association (1987) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 3rd edition revised (DSM-III-R). American Psychiatric Association, Washington, DC

24.

American Psychiatric Association (1994) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4th edition (DSM-IV). American Psychiatric Association, Washington, DC

25.

Birmaher B, Dahl RE, Williamson DE, Perel JM, Brent DA, Axelson DA, Kaufman J, Dorn LD, Stull S, Rao U, Ryan ND (2000) Growth hormone secretion in children and adolescents at high risk for major depressive disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 57:867–872. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.57.9.867 PubMedCrossRef

26.

Hollingshead AF (1975) Four factor index of social status. Yale University, New Haven

27.

Orvaschel H, Puig-Antich J, Chambers WJ, Tabrizi MA, Johnson R (1982) Retrospective assessment of child psychopathology with the K-SADS-E. J Am Acad Child Psychiatry 21:392–397PubMed

28.

Chambers WJ, Puig-Antich J, Hirsch M, Paez P, Ambrosini PJ, Tabrizi MA, Davies M (1985) The assessment of affective disorders in children and adolescents by semistructured interview: test-retest reliability of the schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-age children, present episode version. Arch Gen Psychiatry 42:696–702PubMed

29.

Kaufman J, Birmaher B, Brent D, Rao U (1997) Schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-age children (K-SADS-PL): initial reliability and validity data. J Am Acad Child Psychiatry 36:980–988CrossRef

30.

McElroy SL, Kotwal R, Malhotra S, Nelson EB, Keck PE, Nemeroff CB (2004) Are mood disorders and obesity related? a review for the mental health professional. J Clin Psychiatry 65:634–651PubMedCrossRef

31.

Pine DS, Cohen P, Brook J, Coplan JD (1997) Psychiatric symptoms in adolescence as predictors of obesity in early adulthood: a longitudinal study. Am J Public Health 87:1303–1310. doi:10.2105/AJPH.87.8.1303 PubMedCrossRef

32.

McCauley OC, Lerner RM, Lerner JV, Von EA (1999) Does self-competence predict gender differences in adolescent depression and anxiety? J Adolesc 22:397–411. doi:10.1006/jado.1999.0231 CrossRef

33.

Dishman RK, Hales DP, Pfeiffer KA, Felton GA, Saunders R, Ward DS, Dowda M, Pate RR (2006) Physical self-concept and self-esteem mediate cross-sectional relations of physical activity and sport participation with depression symptoms among adolescent girls. Health Psychol 25:396–407. doi:10.1037/0278-6133.25.3.396 PubMedCrossRef

34.

Hasnain M, Vieweg WV, Hettema JM, Colton D, Fernandez A, Pandurangi AK (2008) The risk of overweight in children and adolescents with major mental illness. South Med J 101:367–372PubMed

35.

Cahill S, Mussap AJ (2007) Emotional reactions following exposure to idealized bodies predict unhealthy body change attitudes and behaviors in women and men. J Psychosom Res 62:631–639. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.11.001 PubMedCrossRef

36.

Tanofsky-Kraff M, Theim KR, Yanovski SZ, Bassett AM, Burns NP, Ranzenhofer LM, Glasofer DR, Yanovski JA (2007) Validation of the emotional eating scale adapted for use in children and adolescents (EES-C). Int J Eat Disord 40:232–240. doi:10.1002/eat.20362 PubMedCrossRef

Titel: A Longitudinal Study of Childhood Depression and Anxiety in Relation to Weight Gain
Auteurs: Dana L. Rofey
Rachel P. Kolko
Ana-Maria Iosif
Jennifer S. Silk
James E. Bost
Wentao Feng
Eva M. Szigethy
Robert B. Noll
Neal D. Ryan
Ronald E. Dahl
Publicatiedatum: 01-12-2009
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development / Uitgave 4/2009
Print ISSN: 0009-398X
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3327
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-009-0141-1

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

Abstract

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Andere artikelen Uitgave 4/2009

Listening for Avoidance: Narrative Form and Defensiveness in Adolescent Memories

Personality Symptoms and Self-Esteem as Correlates of Psychopathology in Child Psychiatric Patients: Evaluating Multiple Informant Data

Acculturation and Aggression in Latino Adolescents: Modeling Longitudinal Trajectories from the Latino Acculturation and Health Project

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Rasch Analysis of the SWAN Rating Scale

Parental Depression as a Moderator of Secondary Deficits of Depression in Adult Offspring

Can Emotional Language Skills be Taught During Parent Training for Conduct Problem Children?