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2024 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

81. Ringworm van het hoofd/tinea capitis

Auteur : Jeroen Tichelaar

Gepubliceerd in: Kleine Kwalen in de huisartsenpraktijk

Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

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Kernpunten

  • Kenmerkend voor tinea capitis zijn een of meer kale plekken met afgebroken haren op het behaarde hoofd, bedekt met grijswitte schilfers.
  • De aandoening kan op iedere leeftijd voorkomen, maar treft vooral kinderen < 11 jaar.
  • Bij beperkte erupties volstaat lokale behandeling met een imidazolpreparaat.
  • Bij uitgebreide erupties is systemische behandeling met terbinafine of itraconazol noodzakelijk.
  • Tinea capitis is besmettelijk door verspreiding van besmette huidschilfers.
Literatuur
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go back to reference Arenas R, Toussaint S, Isa-Isa R. Kerion and dermatophytic granuloma. Mycological and histopathological findings in 19 children with inflammatory tinea capitis of the scalp. Int J Dermatol. 2006;45:215–9. Arenas R, Toussaint S, Isa-Isa R. Kerion and dermatophytic granuloma. Mycological and histopathological findings in 19 children with inflammatory tinea capitis of the scalp. Int J Dermatol. 2006;45:215–9.
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go back to reference Trovato MJ, Schwartz RA, Janniger CK. Tinea capitis: current concepts in clinical practice. Cutis. 2006;77:93–9.PubMed Trovato MJ, Schwartz RA, Janniger CK. Tinea capitis: current concepts in clinical practice. Cutis. 2006;77:93–9.PubMed
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go back to reference Chen X, Jiang X, Yang M, et al. Systemic antifungal therapy for tinea capitis in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016;(5):CD004685. Chen X, Jiang X, Yang M, et al. Systemic antifungal therapy for tinea capitis in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016;(5):CD004685.
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go back to reference Jahangir M, Hussain I, Ul Hasan M, Haroon TS. A double-blind, randomized, comparative trial of itraconazole versus terbinafine for 2 weeks in tinea capitis. Br J Dermatol. 1998;139:672–4.CrossRefPubMed Jahangir M, Hussain I, Ul Hasan M, Haroon TS. A double-blind, randomized, comparative trial of itraconazole versus terbinafine for 2 weeks in tinea capitis. Br J Dermatol. 1998;139:672–4.CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Gupta AK, Drummond-Main C. Meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials comparing particular doses of griseofulvin and terbinafine for the treatment of tinea capitis. Pediatr Dermatol. 2013;30:1–6.CrossRefPubMed Gupta AK, Drummond-Main C. Meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials comparing particular doses of griseofulvin and terbinafine for the treatment of tinea capitis. Pediatr Dermatol. 2013;30:1–6.CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Gupta AK, Cooper EA, Ryder JE, Nicol KA, Chow M, Chaudhry MM. Optimal management of fungal infections of the skin, hair, and nails. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2004;5:225–37.CrossRefPubMed Gupta AK, Cooper EA, Ryder JE, Nicol KA, Chow M, Chaudhry MM. Optimal management of fungal infections of the skin, hair, and nails. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2004;5:225–37.CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Fleece D, Gaughan JP, Aronoff SC. Griseofulvin versus terbinafine in the treatment of tinea capitis: a meta-analysis of randomized, clinical trials. Pediatrics. 2004;114:1312–5.CrossRefPubMed Fleece D, Gaughan JP, Aronoff SC. Griseofulvin versus terbinafine in the treatment of tinea capitis: a meta-analysis of randomized, clinical trials. Pediatrics. 2004;114:1312–5.CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Friedlander SF, Aly R, Krafchik B, Blumer J, Honig P, Stewart D, et al. Terbinafine in the treatment of trichophyton tinea capitis: a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, duration-finding study. Pediatrics. 2002;109:602–7.CrossRefPubMed Friedlander SF, Aly R, Krafchik B, Blumer J, Honig P, Stewart D, et al. Terbinafine in the treatment of trichophyton tinea capitis: a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, duration-finding study. Pediatrics. 2002;109:602–7.CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Haroon TS, Hussain I, Aman S, Jahangir M, Kazmi AH, Sami AR, et al. A randomized double-blind comparative study of terbinafine for 1, 2 and 4 weeks in tinea capitis. Br J Dermatol. 1996;135:86–8.CrossRefPubMed Haroon TS, Hussain I, Aman S, Jahangir M, Kazmi AH, Sami AR, et al. A randomized double-blind comparative study of terbinafine for 1, 2 and 4 weeks in tinea capitis. Br J Dermatol. 1996;135:86–8.CrossRefPubMed
Metagegevens
Titel
Ringworm van het hoofd/tinea capitis
Auteur
Jeroen Tichelaar
Copyright
2024
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-368-2962-5_81