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Mindfulness

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02-08-2023 | ORIGINAL PAPER

Development and Validation of the Cognitive Behavioural Sati Scale (CBSS)

Auteurs: Pantip Sangprasert, Junya Pattaraarchachai, Srimuang Palungrit, Sitthiphon Bunman

Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness | Uitgave 9/2023

Abstract

Objectives

Evidence shows that mindfulness contributes to many health-related outcomes and may promote health-related behaviours by enhancing self-regulation. However, there is a lack of reliable and valid tools to measure both cognitions and behaviours associated with mindfulness practice in the Thai context. The aim of this study was to develop and validate the Cognitive Behavioural Sati Scale (CBSS), which is suitable for the Thai population.

Method

The original 21 candidate items were identified by experts from conducting focus groups and included both newly developed items and items from existing measures. Selected items were administered to a sample of older adults (n = 318) living in the Bangkok metropolitan area, Thailand, and subjected to reliability and confirmatory factor analyses.

Results

A hierarchical model with 3 factors (acceptance, awareness, and self-recollection) and the overarching second-order mindfulness factor demonstrated overall better fit indices compared to a hierarchical model with 2 factors (mindful behaviour and acceptance), which also achieved acceptable model fit. The full CBSS and its subscales showed good internal consistency as indicated by α = 0.70–0.86 and ω = 0.72–0.88.

Conclusions

These findings support reliability and internal validity of both hierarchical models with 3 and 2 facets meaning that overall mindfulness-based health behaviours can be measured using the total scale score as well as individual facets scores depending on assessment requirements in the Thai context. Future studies should examine the external reliability and validity of the CBSS with different sample populations to establish scale robustness.

vorige artikel Neurophysiological Signatures of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction in Adults with Autism: Putative Mechanism of Anxiety Alleviation

volgende artikel From Self-Compassion to Life Satisfaction: Examining the Mediating Effects of Self-Acceptance and Meaning in Life

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Titel: Development and Validation of the Cognitive Behavioural Sati Scale (CBSS)
Auteurs: Pantip Sangprasert
Junya Pattaraarchachai
Srimuang Palungrit
Sitthiphon Bunman
Publicatiedatum: 02-08-2023
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness / Uitgave 9/2023
Print ISSN: 1868-8527
Elektronisch ISSN: 1868-8535
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-023-02167-8

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Abstract

Objectives

Method

Results

Conclusions

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