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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy 2/2011

01-06-2011 | Original Article

Are You Looking at Me, or Am I? Anger, Aggression, Shame and Self-worth in Violent Individuals

Auteurs: Sarah Shanahan, Jason Jones, Brian Thomas-Peter

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy | Uitgave 2/2011

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Abstract

Conclusions about the relationship between anger and violence have been drawn from research that largely uses non-clinically angry, non-violent participants. The present study assessed cognitive correlates of anger by comparing mentally disordered violent offenders (n = 22) and violent prisoners (n = 22) in their irrational beliefs, self-esteem, internalised shame, and the experience and expression of anger. Findings showed there to be no significant difference between the two groups on all of the scales used. Low self-worth, high shame and self-downing irrational beliefs were found across the whole population. Cluster analysis revealed two distinct clusters with anger as the main factor separating them. One cluster could be categorised as anger disordered and had significantly higher shame, lower self-worth and more self- and other-downing irrational beliefs than the second cluster where levels of unhealthy anger were lower. It was concluded that high levels of unhealthy anger may serve as an attempt to protect against shame and low self-worth.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Are You Looking at Me, or Am I? Anger, Aggression, Shame and Self-worth in Violent Individuals
Auteurs
Sarah Shanahan
Jason Jones
Brian Thomas-Peter
Publicatiedatum
01-06-2011
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy / Uitgave 2/2011
Print ISSN: 0894-9085
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6563
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10942-009-0105-1