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Int J Sports Med 2009; 30(5): 366-371
DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1105934
Training & Testing

© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Criterion Related Validity of 1/2 Mile Run-walk Test for Estimating VO2peak in Children Aged 6–17 Years

J. Castro-Piñero 1 , 2 , F. B. Ortega 3 , J. Mora 1 , M. Sjöström 2 , J. R. Ruiz 2 , 3
  • 1Department of Physical Education, University of Cádiz, Puerto Real, Spain
  • 2Karolinska Institutet, Unit for Preventive Nutrition, Biosciences and Nutrition at NOVUM, Huddinge, Sweden
  • 3Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, Spain
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Publication History

accepted after revision October 2, 2008

Publication Date:
10 March 2009 (online)

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Abstract

We assessed the criterion related validity of 1/2 mile run/walk (1/2MRW) test for estimating VO2peak in children aged 6–17 years. The criterion related validity of the Fernhall's equation in a sub-group of children aged 10–17 years was also examined. A total of 86 children completed a maximal graded treadmill test and the 1/2MRW test. The cohort was randomly divided into either validation (n=47) or a cross-validation (n=39) group. A regression equation was computed and assessed through several error measures, and the Bland and Altman method. There was no systematic bias in the validation group nor in the cross-validation group (P > 0.1). The root mean sum of squared errors (RMSE), and the percentage error were 6.5 ml/kg/min, and 13.9%, respectively. These figures were very similar in the cross-validation group. The new equation had a lower RMSE and percentage error than the Fernhall's Equation (6.2 vs. 19.7 ml/kg/min, and 16% vs. 50.4%, respectively, P<0.001). The Fernhall's equation showed a significant underestimation of VO2peak (18.1 ml/kg/min, P<0.001). In conclusion, the new regression equation is valid for estimating VO2peak from the 1/2MRW time, sex, and body mass index in healthy children aged 6–17 years, and is more accurate than Fernhall's equation in the sample studied.

Key words

cardiorespiratory fitness - 1/2 mile run/walk - validity - children - Bland-Altman

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Correspondence

J. Castro-Piñero

Department of Physical Education

University of Cádiz

Campus Puerto Real

11519 Puerto Real

Spain

Phone: +34/60 770 44 04

Fax: +34/95 601 62 53

Email: jose.castro@uca.es

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