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The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child: Implications for Children's Mental Health

Publication: Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
September 1994

Abstract

The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child was created to promote the well-being of children around the world. The Convention, adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations in 1989. covers a wide range of issues dealing with the physical and emotional well-being of children. The specific purpose of this article is to explore the implications of the Convention for children's mental health. A content analysis of the document reveals six main themes or guiding principles for the promotion of children's mental health: (a) protection, health care, and nurturance; (b) opportunities for education and personal development; (c) children's rights and self-determination; (d) appreciation of human diversity; (e) collaboration and respect for others; and (f) adequate provision of resources. Ways to translate these principles into action in families, schools, communities, and society at large are discussed. On the basis of available knowledge, I show how these values can be enacted by parents, teachers, professionals, and social policy-makers.

Résumé

La Convention des Nations Unies sur les droits des enfants' a été créée pour promouvoir le bien-ětre des enfants è travers le monde. La Convention, adoptée par l'Assemblée Genérale des Nations Unies en 1989, englobe un large éventail de questions concernant le bien-étre physique et émotionnel des enfants. L'objectif spécifique de cet article est d'analyser les implications de la Convention pour la santé mentale des enfants. Une analyse de contenu du document révèle six grands thèmes ou principes directeurs pour la promotion de la santé mentale des enfants; (a) protection, soins de santé, et soins globaux; (b) accès è l'éducation et au développement personnel; (c) droits des enfants et auto-détermination; (d) reconnaissance de la diversité humaine; (c) collaboration et respect des autres; et (f) disponibilité de ressources adéquates. Différentes façons de traduire ces principes en des actions concrètes au niveau de la famille, de l'école, de la communauté, et de la société dans son ensemble, sont discutées. En se basant sur l'état actuel des connaissances, l'auteur démontre comment ces valeurs peuvent ětre promulguées par les parents, les professeurs, les professionnels, et les décideurs sociaux.

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cover image Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Volume 13Number 2September 1994
Pages: 77 - 93

History

Version of record online: 4 May 2009

Authors

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Isaac Prilleltensky
Wilfrid Laurier University

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1. Youth Justice Reform and the Rights of the Child: A Step Forward or Backward?

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