ABSTRACT
In recent years, cellular networks have experienced an astronomical increase in the use of Short Message Service (SMS), making it a popular communication means for inter-personal as well as content provider-to-person usage. Yet little is known about the traffic and message user behavior in real SMS systems. In this paper, we present a measurement study of SMS based on traces collected from a nationwide cellular carrier during a three-week period. We characterize message traffic at both the message level and the conversation thread level. We also examine the "store-and-forward" mechanism of SMS and present initial measurements on how messages are actually delivered.
- Short Message ServiceSMS tutorial. Technical report. http://www.developershome.com/sms/.Google Scholar
- TIAEIA-41-D, Cellular Radiotelecommunications Intersystem Operations. Telecommunications Industry Association, July 1997.Google Scholar
- TIAEIA-637-A, Short Message Service. Telecommunications Industry Association, December 1999.Google Scholar
- 3GPP. Ts 32.205, charging data description for the circuit switched (cs) domain; release 5. v.5.6.0, March 2003.Google Scholar
- 3GPP. TS 23.040, Technical Realization of the Short Message Service (SMS); Release 6. v6.5.0, September 2004.Google Scholar
- 3GPP. TS 22.140, multimedia messaging service (mms); stage 1; release 6. v6.7.0, March 2005.Google Scholar
- 3GPP2. S.r0061, wireless immediate messaging. v1.0, October 2002.Google Scholar
- B. Campbell and R. Mahy and C. Jennings. The Message Session Relay Protocol. Internet Draft, draft-ietf-simple-message-sessions-15.txt (Work in Progress), June 2006.Google Scholar
- M. Day, J. Rosenberg, and H. Sugano. A model for presence and instant messaging. IETF Request For Comments (RFC 2778), February 2000. Google ScholarDigital Library
- C. Dewes, A. Wichmann, and A. Feldmann. An analysis of internet chat systems. In Proceedings of the Internet Measurement Conference. ACM Press, October 2003. Google ScholarDigital Library
- M. Ghaderi and S. Keshav. Multimedia messaging service: System description and performance analysis. In Proceedings of First International Conference on wireless Internet. IEEE, July 2005. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Y.-R. Huang. Determining the optimal buffer size for Short Message Transfer in a heterogeneous gprs/umts network. IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technology, 52(1), January 2003.Google ScholarCross Ref
- B. Lagretteria. R u there?, February, 14th 2005. The Wall Street Journal Europe.Google Scholar
- X. Meng, S. H. Wong, Y. Yuan, and S. Lu. Characterizing flows in large wireless data networks. In Proceedings of the Tenth Annual International conference on Mobile Computing and Networking. ACM Press, September 2004. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Z. Naor. An efficient Short Messages Transmission in cellular networks. In Proc. INFOCOM, Hong Kong, March 2004.Google ScholarCross Ref
- O. of the Manager. SMS over SS7. Technical Report NCS TID 03-2, National communications system, December 2003.Google Scholar
- G. Peersman, S. Cvetkovic, P. Griffiths, and H. Spear. The global system for mobile communications Short Message Service. IEEE Personal Communications, June 2000.Google ScholarCross Ref
- H. Rheingold. SMS disaster warning system?, December 2004. http://www.smartmobs.com/archive/2004/12/31/sms_disaster_wa.html.Google Scholar
- N. S. A. The netsize guide 2005 edition - the mobile is open for business, February 2005.Google Scholar
Index Terms
- A study of the short message service of a nationwide cellular network
Recommendations
Integration of the ORBCOMM satellite network with the GSM Short Message Service
This paper deals with the interworking between the GSM Short Message Service (SMS) and the ORBCOMM satellite system. This latter is a global coverage satellite system including 36 LEO (Low Earth Orbit) satellites. In particular, the paper deals with the ...
Exploiting the short message service as a control channel in challenged network environments
CHANTS '08: Proceedings of the third ACM workshop on Challenged networksThe Short Message Service (SMS) is one of the most ubiquitous wireless technologies on Earth. Each year hundreds of billions of messages are sent, demand continues to grow, and competition between cellular providers is driving prices down. These trends ...
Middle-aged users' experience of short message service
AUIC '06: Proceedings of the 7th Australasian User interface conference - Volume 50Short Message Service (SMS) is a popular form of nonverbal mobile communication. To date, most research has focused upon the use of SMS by teenagers and young adults. Our work examines the use of SMS by middle-aged users. We conducted a usability study ...
Comments