Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence 6/2023

17-04-2023 | Empirical Research

Social Isolation During the COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts the Link between Child Abuse and Adolescent Internalizing Problems

Auteurs: Elisa M. Trucco, Nicole M. Fava, Michelle G. Villar, Mari Kumar, Matthew T. Sutherland

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence | Uitgave 6/2023

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Collective traumas have a notable impact on adolescent well-being. While some youth face increased risk for mental health problems (e.g., those with maltreatment histories), many demonstrate resilience following traumatic events. One contributing factor to well-being following trauma is the degree to which one isolates from others. Accordingly, we examined the association between maltreatment and internalizing problems during the COVID-19 pandemic as moderated by social isolation. Among adolescents reporting pre-pandemic emotional abuse, those experiencing less isolation reported the lowest levels of anxiety symptoms. Among adolescents reporting pre-pandemic physical abuse, those experiencing less isolation reported the greatest levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms. The findings highlight a public health-oriented approach to youth well-being during collective trauma that extends beyond mitigating disease transmission.
Literatuur
go back to reference Achenbach, T. M., & Rescorla, L. A. (2001). Manual for the ASEBA School-Age Forms & Profiles. Burlington, VT: University of Vermont, Research Center for Children, Youth & Families. Achenbach, T. M., & Rescorla, L. A. (2001). Manual for the ASEBA School-Age Forms & Profiles. Burlington, VT: University of Vermont, Research Center for Children, Youth & Families.
go back to reference Bottoms, B. L., Peter-Hagene, L. C., Epstein, M. A., Wiley, T. R. A., Reynolds, C. E., & Rudnicki, A. G. (2016). Abuse characteristics and individual differences related to disclosing childhood sexual, physical, and emotional abuse and witnessed domestic violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 31, 1308–1339. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260514564155.CrossRefPubMed Bottoms, B. L., Peter-Hagene, L. C., Epstein, M. A., Wiley, T. R. A., Reynolds, C. E., & Rudnicki, A. G. (2016). Abuse characteristics and individual differences related to disclosing childhood sexual, physical, and emotional abuse and witnessed domestic violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 31, 1308–1339. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1177/​0886260514564155​.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Cohen, J., & Cohen, P. (1983). Applied Multiple Regression/Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. Cohen, J., & Cohen, P. (1983). Applied Multiple Regression/Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
go back to reference Hayes, A. F. (2018). Introduction to Mediation. Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis. New York, NY: Guilford Press. Hayes, A. F. (2018). Introduction to Mediation. Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis. New York, NY: Guilford Press.
go back to reference Janiri, D., Moccia, L., Dattoli, L., Pepe, M., Molinaro, M., De Martin, V., & Sani, G. (2021). Emotional dysregulation mediates the impact of childhood trauma on psychological distress: First Italian data during the early phase of COVID-19 outbreak. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 55(11), 1071–1078. https://doi.org/10.1177/0004867421998802.CrossRef Janiri, D., Moccia, L., Dattoli, L., Pepe, M., Molinaro, M., De Martin, V., & Sani, G. (2021). Emotional dysregulation mediates the impact of childhood trauma on psychological distress: First Italian data during the early phase of COVID-19 outbreak. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 55(11), 1071–1078. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1177/​0004867421998802​.CrossRef
go back to reference Liel, C., Ulrich, S. M., Lorenz, S., Eickhorst, A., Fluke, J., & Walper, S. (2020). Risk factors for child abuse, neglect and exposure to intimate partner violence in early childhood: Findings in a representative cross-sectional sample in Germany, Child Abuse & Neglect, 106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104487. Liel, C., Ulrich, S. M., Lorenz, S., Eickhorst, A., Fluke, J., & Walper, S. (2020). Risk factors for child abuse, neglect and exposure to intimate partner violence in early childhood: Findings in a representative cross-sectional sample in Germany, Child Abuse & Neglect, 106. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​chiabu.​2020.​104487.
go back to reference Martins-Monteverde, C. M. S., Baes, C. V. W., Reisdorfer, E., Padovan, T., de Carvalho Tofoli, S. M., & Juruena, M. F. (2019). Relationship between depression and subtypes of early life stress in adult psychiatric patients. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(19). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00019. Martins-Monteverde, C. M. S., Baes, C. V. W., Reisdorfer, E., Padovan, T., de Carvalho Tofoli, S. M., & Juruena, M. F. (2019). Relationship between depression and subtypes of early life stress in adult psychiatric patients. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(19). https://​doi.​org/​10.​3389/​fpsyt.​2019.​00019.
go back to reference Pearlin, L. I. (1989). The sociological study of stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 30(3), 241–256.CrossRefPubMed Pearlin, L. I. (1989). The sociological study of stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 30(3), 241–256.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference SAS [compter program]. Version 9.4. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc; 2013. SAS [compter program]. Version 9.4. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc; 2013.
Metagegevens
Titel
Social Isolation During the COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts the Link between Child Abuse and Adolescent Internalizing Problems
Auteurs
Elisa M. Trucco
Nicole M. Fava
Michelle G. Villar
Mari Kumar
Matthew T. Sutherland
Publicatiedatum
17-04-2023
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Youth and Adolescence / Uitgave 6/2023
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-023-01775-w

Andere artikelen Uitgave 6/2023

Journal of Youth and Adolescence 6/2023 Naar de uitgave