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2004 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

1. Inleiding: definitie en epidemiologie

Auteurs : dr. Arend Mosterd, prof.dr. Anno Hoes

Gepubliceerd in: Zorg rondom hartfalen

Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

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Abstract

Hartfalen (decompensatio cordis) is een klinisch syndroom dat gekenmerkt wordt door het tekortschieten van de pompwerking van het hart, leidend tot een complex van klachten en verschijnselen (tabel 1.2). Om de tekortschietende werking van het hart op te vangen treden compensatiemechanismen in werking, zoals bijvoorbeeld activatie van het renine-angiotensine-aldosteronsysteem.3 In de loop der tijd zijn veel definities voorgesteld (tabel 1.3),4 maar door het ontbreken van een gouden standaard voor het vaststellen van de aan- of afwezigheid van hartfalen heeft geen van deze definities wijde navolging gekregen. Voor het graderen van de ernst van hartfalen wordt vaak de classificatie van de New York Heart Association (NYHA-classificatie) gebruikt (tabel 1.4).
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Metagegevens
Titel
Inleiding: definitie en epidemiologie
Auteurs
dr. Arend Mosterd
prof.dr. Anno Hoes
Copyright
2004
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-313-9399-2_1