Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Tijdschrift voor Gerontologie en Geriatrie 4/2012

01-09-2012 | Artikel

‘Zicht op Evenwicht’: een effectieve interventie om bezorgdheid om te vallen en gerelateerd vermijdingsgedrag bij ouderen te verminderen

Auteurs: Dr. G. A. R. Zijlstra, J. C. M. van Haastregt, G. I. J. M. Kempen

Gepubliceerd in: Tijdschrift voor Gerontologie en Geriatrie | Uitgave 4/2012

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Samenvatting

Valangst en gerelateerd vermijdingsgedrag komen veel voor bij ouderen en kunnen leiden tot een verminderde kwaliteit van leven, verminderd fysiek en psychosociaal functioneren en vervroegde opname in een verpleeghuis. In een gerandomiseerd onderzoek onder 540 zelfstandig wonende ouderen met valangst en gerelateerd vermijdingsgedrag zijn de uitvoerbaarheid en effecten van een cognitief gedragsmatige groepscursus geëvalueerd. De procesgegevens van de interventiegroep (n= 280) en de cursusleiders (n= 6) wees uit dat de cursus goed uitvoerbaar is, positief beoordeeld wordt en dat deelnemers baat hebben bij de cursus (61% rapporteert deze baat tot een jaar na de cursus). Wel meldde 26% van de interventiegroep zich voor de start van de cursus af voor deelname, maar deelnemers die met de cursus begonnen maakten deze doorgaans af (84%). De effectevaluatie liet positieve uitkomsten zien voor de interventiegroep vergeleken met de controle groep (n= 260); na de cursus werd minder bezorgdheid om te vallen en gerelateerd vermijdingsgedrag gerapporteerd en meer dagelijkse activiteit. Ook op de lange termijn waren positieve effecten zichtbaar, onder andere voor bezorgdheid om te vallen en herhaalde valincidenten. Op basis van deze succesvolle resultaten is de implementatie van de cognitief gedragsmatige groepscursus “Zicht op Evenwicht” in de Nederlandse gezondheidszorg gestart.
Literatuur
1.
go back to reference van Haastregt JC, Zijlstra GA, van Rossum E, van Eijk JT, de Witte LP, Kempen GI. Feasibility of a cognitive behavioural group intervention to reduce fear of falling and associated avoidance of activity in community-living older people: a process evaluation. BMC Health Serv Res 2007;7:156.PubMedCrossRef van Haastregt JC, Zijlstra GA, van Rossum E, van Eijk JT, de Witte LP, Kempen GI. Feasibility of a cognitive behavioural group intervention to reduce fear of falling and associated avoidance of activity in community-living older people: a process evaluation. BMC Health Serv Res 2007;7:156.PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Zijlstra GA. Managing concerns about falls. Fear of falling and avoidance of activity in older people. Maastricht: Maastricht University, 2007. Zijlstra GA. Managing concerns about falls. Fear of falling and avoidance of activity in older people. Maastricht: Maastricht University, 2007.
3.
go back to reference Zijlstra GA, van Haastregt JC, Ambergen T, van Rossum E, van Eijk JT, Tennstedt SL, et al. Effects of a multicomponent cognitive behavioral group intervention on fear of falling and activity avoidance in community-dwelling older adults: results of a randomized controlled trial. JAm Geriatr Soc 2009;57(11):2020–8.CrossRef Zijlstra GA, van Haastregt JC, Ambergen T, van Rossum E, van Eijk JT, Tennstedt SL, et al. Effects of a multicomponent cognitive behavioral group intervention on fear of falling and activity avoidance in community-dwelling older adults: results of a randomized controlled trial. JAm Geriatr Soc 2009;57(11):2020–8.CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Rubenstein LZ. Falls in older people: epidemiology, risk factors and strategies for prevention. Age Ageing 2006;35 Suppl 2:ii37-ii41.PubMedCrossRef Rubenstein LZ. Falls in older people: epidemiology, risk factors and strategies for prevention. Age Ageing 2006;35 Suppl 2:ii37-ii41.PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Richtlijn Preventie van valincidenten bij ouderen. Alphen aan den Rijn: Van Zuiden Communications, 2004. Richtlijn Preventie van valincidenten bij ouderen. Alphen aan den Rijn: Van Zuiden Communications, 2004.
6.
go back to reference Gillespie LD, RobertsonMC, GillespieWJ, Lamb SE, Gates S, Cumming RG, et al. Interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2009(2):CD007146. Gillespie LD, RobertsonMC, GillespieWJ, Lamb SE, Gates S, Cumming RG, et al. Interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2009(2):CD007146.
7.
go back to reference Zijlstra GA, van Haastregt JC, van Eijk JT, van Rossum E, Stalenhoef PA, Kempen GI. Prevalence and correlates of fear of falling, and associated avoidance of activity in the general population of community-living older people. Age Ageing 2007;36(3):304–9.PubMedCrossRef Zijlstra GA, van Haastregt JC, van Eijk JT, van Rossum E, Stalenhoef PA, Kempen GI. Prevalence and correlates of fear of falling, and associated avoidance of activity in the general population of community-living older people. Age Ageing 2007;36(3):304–9.PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Scheffer AC, SchuurmansMJ, van Dijk N, van der Hooft T, de Rooij SE. Fear of falling: measurement strategy, prevalence, risk factors and consequences among older persons. Age Ageing 2008;37(1):19–24.PubMedCrossRef Scheffer AC, SchuurmansMJ, van Dijk N, van der Hooft T, de Rooij SE. Fear of falling: measurement strategy, prevalence, risk factors and consequences among older persons. Age Ageing 2008;37(1):19–24.PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Yardley L, Smith H. A prospective study of the relationship between feared consequences of falling and avoidance of activity in communityliving older people. Gerontologist 2002;42(1):17–23.PubMedCrossRef Yardley L, Smith H. A prospective study of the relationship between feared consequences of falling and avoidance of activity in communityliving older people. Gerontologist 2002;42(1):17–23.PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Delbaere K, Close JC, Brodaty H, Sachdev P, Lord SR. Determinants of disparities between perceived and physiological risk of falling among elderly people: cohort study. BMJ 2010;341:c4165.PubMed Delbaere K, Close JC, Brodaty H, Sachdev P, Lord SR. Determinants of disparities between perceived and physiological risk of falling among elderly people: cohort study. BMJ 2010;341:c4165.PubMed
11.
go back to reference Mendes de Leon CF, Seeman TE, Baker DI, Richardson ED, Tinetti ME. Self-efficacy, physical decline, and change in functioning in community-living elders: a prospective study. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 1996;51(4):S183–90.CrossRef Mendes de Leon CF, Seeman TE, Baker DI, Richardson ED, Tinetti ME. Self-efficacy, physical decline, and change in functioning in community-living elders: a prospective study. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 1996;51(4):S183–90.CrossRef
12.
go back to reference LachmanME, Howland J, Tennstedt S, Jette A, Assmann S, Peterson EW. Fear of falling and activity restriction: the survey of activities and fear of falling in the elderly (SAFE). J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 1998;53(1):P43–50.PubMedCrossRef LachmanME, Howland J, Tennstedt S, Jette A, Assmann S, Peterson EW. Fear of falling and activity restriction: the survey of activities and fear of falling in the elderly (SAFE). J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 1998;53(1):P43–50.PubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Delbaere K, Crombez G, Vanderstraeten G,Willems T, Cambier D. Fear-related avoidance of activities, falls and physical frailty. A prospective community-based cohort study. Age Ageing 2004;33(4):368–73.PubMedCrossRef Delbaere K, Crombez G, Vanderstraeten G,Willems T, Cambier D. Fear-related avoidance of activities, falls and physical frailty. A prospective community-based cohort study. Age Ageing 2004;33(4):368–73.PubMedCrossRef
14.
go back to reference Cumming RG, Salkeld G, Thomas M, Szonyi G. Prospective study of the impact of fear of falling on activities of daily living, SF-36 scores, and nursing home admission. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2000;55(5):M299–305.PubMedCrossRef Cumming RG, Salkeld G, Thomas M, Szonyi G. Prospective study of the impact of fear of falling on activities of daily living, SF-36 scores, and nursing home admission. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2000;55(5):M299–305.PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Zijlstra GA, van Haastregt JC, van Rossum E, van Eijk JT, Yardley L, Kempen GI. Interventions to reduce fear of falling in communityliving older people: a systematic review. JAm Geriatr Soc 2007;55(4):603–15.CrossRef Zijlstra GA, van Haastregt JC, van Rossum E, van Eijk JT, Yardley L, Kempen GI. Interventions to reduce fear of falling in communityliving older people: a systematic review. JAm Geriatr Soc 2007;55(4):603–15.CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Bula CJ, Monod S, Hoskovec C, Rochat S. Interventions aiming at balance confidence improvement in older adults: an updated review. Gerontology 2011;57(3):276–86.PubMedCrossRef Bula CJ, Monod S, Hoskovec C, Rochat S. Interventions aiming at balance confidence improvement in older adults: an updated review. Gerontology 2011;57(3):276–86.PubMedCrossRef
17.
go back to reference Tennstedt S, Howland J, Lachman M, Peterson E, Kasten L, Jette A. A randomized, controlled trial of a group intervention to reduce fear of falling and associated activity restriction in older adults. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 1998;53(6):P384–92.PubMedCrossRef Tennstedt S, Howland J, Lachman M, Peterson E, Kasten L, Jette A. A randomized, controlled trial of a group intervention to reduce fear of falling and associated activity restriction in older adults. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 1998;53(6):P384–92.PubMedCrossRef
18.
go back to reference Zijlstra GA, van Haastregt JC, van Eijk JT, Kempen GI. Evaluating an intervention to reduce fear of falling and associated activity restriction in elderly persons: design of a randomised controlled trial [ISRCTN43792817]. BMC Public Health 2005;5(1):26.PubMedCrossRef Zijlstra GA, van Haastregt JC, van Eijk JT, Kempen GI. Evaluating an intervention to reduce fear of falling and associated activity restriction in elderly persons: design of a randomised controlled trial [ISRCTN43792817]. BMC Public Health 2005;5(1):26.PubMedCrossRef
19.
go back to reference Zijlstra GA, Tennstedt SL, van Haastregt JC, van Eijk JT, Kempen GI. Reducing fear of falling and avoidance of activity in elderly persons: the development of a Dutch version of an American intervention. Patient Educ Couns 2006;62(2):220–7.PubMedCrossRef Zijlstra GA, Tennstedt SL, van Haastregt JC, van Eijk JT, Kempen GI. Reducing fear of falling and avoidance of activity in elderly persons: the development of a Dutch version of an American intervention. Patient Educ Couns 2006;62(2):220–7.PubMedCrossRef
20.
go back to reference Tinetti ME, Richman D, Powell L. Falls efficacy as a measure of fear of falling. J Gerontol 1990;45(6):P239–43.PubMed Tinetti ME, Richman D, Powell L. Falls efficacy as a measure of fear of falling. J Gerontol 1990;45(6):P239–43.PubMed
21.
go back to reference Hill KD, Schwarz JA, Kalogeropoulos AJ, Gibson SJ. Fear of falling revisited. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1996;77(10):1025–9.PubMedCrossRef Hill KD, Schwarz JA, Kalogeropoulos AJ, Gibson SJ. Fear of falling revisited. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1996;77(10):1025–9.PubMedCrossRef
22.
go back to reference Lawrence RH, Tennstedt SL, Kasten LE, Shih J, Howland J, Jette AM. Intensity and correlates of fear of falling and hurting oneself in the next year: baseline findings from a Roybal Center fear of falling intervention. J Aging Health 1998;10(3):267–86.PubMedCrossRef Lawrence RH, Tennstedt SL, Kasten LE, Shih J, Howland J, Jette AM. Intensity and correlates of fear of falling and hurting oneself in the next year: baseline findings from a Roybal Center fear of falling intervention. J Aging Health 1998;10(3):267–86.PubMedCrossRef
23.
go back to reference Schuling J, de Haan R, Limburg M, Groenier KH. The Frenchay Activities Index. Assessment of functional status in stroke patients. Stroke 1993;24(8):1173–7.PubMedCrossRef Schuling J, de Haan R, Limburg M, Groenier KH. The Frenchay Activities Index. Assessment of functional status in stroke patients. Stroke 1993;24(8):1173–7.PubMedCrossRef
25.
go back to reference Twisk JW. Missing data in longitudinal studies. Applied longitudinal data analysis for epidemiology: a practical guide. Cambridge: Cambridge University press, 2003. Twisk JW. Missing data in longitudinal studies. Applied longitudinal data analysis for epidemiology: a practical guide. Cambridge: Cambridge University press, 2003.
26.
go back to reference Zijlstra GA, van Haastregt JC, van Eijk JT, de Witte LP, Ambergen T, Kempen GI. Mediating effects of psychosocial factors on concerns about falling and daily activity in a multicomponent cognitive behavioral group intervention. Aging Ment Health 2010; 4:1–10.CrossRef Zijlstra GA, van Haastregt JC, van Eijk JT, de Witte LP, Ambergen T, Kempen GI. Mediating effects of psychosocial factors on concerns about falling and daily activity in a multicomponent cognitive behavioral group intervention. Aging Ment Health 2010; 4:1–10.CrossRef
27.
go back to reference Yardley L, Bishop FL, Beyer N, Hauer K, Kempen GI, Piot-Ziegler C, et al. Older People’s Views of Falls-Prevention Interventions in Six European Countries. Gerontologist 2006;46(5):650–60.PubMedCrossRef Yardley L, Bishop FL, Beyer N, Hauer K, Kempen GI, Piot-Ziegler C, et al. Older People’s Views of Falls-Prevention Interventions in Six European Countries. Gerontologist 2006;46(5):650–60.PubMedCrossRef
28.
go back to reference Dorresteijn TA, Zijlstra GA, Delbaere K, van Rossum E, Vlaeyen JW, Kempen GI. Evaluating an in-home multicomponent cognitive behavioural programme to manage concerns about falls and associated activity avoidance in frail community-dwelling older people: Design of a randomised control trial [NCT01358032]. BMC Health Serv Res 2011;11:228.PubMedCrossRef Dorresteijn TA, Zijlstra GA, Delbaere K, van Rossum E, Vlaeyen JW, Kempen GI. Evaluating an in-home multicomponent cognitive behavioural programme to manage concerns about falls and associated activity avoidance in frail community-dwelling older people: Design of a randomised control trial [NCT01358032]. BMC Health Serv Res 2011;11:228.PubMedCrossRef
29.
go back to reference Kempen GI, Meier AJ, Bouwens SF, van Deursen J, Verhey FR. [The psychometric properties of the Dutch version of the Telephone Interview Cognitive Status (TICS)]. Tijdschr Gerontol Geriatr 2007;38(1):38–45.PubMedCrossRef Kempen GI, Meier AJ, Bouwens SF, van Deursen J, Verhey FR. [The psychometric properties of the Dutch version of the Telephone Interview Cognitive Status (TICS)]. Tijdschr Gerontol Geriatr 2007;38(1):38–45.PubMedCrossRef
30.
go back to reference Stewart AL, Hays RD,Ware JE, Jr. TheMOS short-form general health survey. Reliability and validity in a patient population. Med Care 1988;26(7):724–35.PubMedCrossRef Stewart AL, Hays RD,Ware JE, Jr. TheMOS short-form general health survey. Reliability and validity in a patient population. Med Care 1988;26(7):724–35.PubMedCrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
‘Zicht op Evenwicht’: een effectieve interventie om bezorgdheid om te vallen en gerelateerd vermijdingsgedrag bij ouderen te verminderen
Auteurs
Dr. G. A. R. Zijlstra
J. C. M. van Haastregt
G. I. J. M. Kempen
Publicatiedatum
01-09-2012
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in
Tijdschrift voor Gerontologie en Geriatrie / Uitgave 4/2012
Print ISSN: 0167-9228
Elektronisch ISSN: 1875-6832
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12439-012-0026-9

Andere artikelen Uitgave 4/2012

Tijdschrift voor Gerontologie en Geriatrie 4/2012 Naar de uitgave

Signalementen

Signalementen

Recente onderzoeksliteratuur

Ouder dan 100 zonder dementie?