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19-09-2019 | Original Paper | Uitgave 1/2020

Within- and Cross-Modal Integration and Attention in the Autism Spectrum

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > Uitgave 1/2020

Auteurs:: Geneviève Charbonneau, Armando Bertone, Marie Véronneau, Simon Girard, Maxime Pelland, Laurent Mottron, Franco Lepore, Olivier Collignon

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The online version of this article (https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04221-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

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Abstract

Although impairment in sensory integration is suggested in the autism spectrum (AS), empirical evidences remain equivocal. We assessed the integration of low-level visual and tactile information within and across modalities in AS and typically developing (TD) individuals. TD individuals demonstrated increased redundancy gain for cross-modal relative to double tactile or visual stimulation, while AS individuals showed similar redundancy gain between cross-modal and double tactile conditions. We further observed that violation of the race model inequality for cross-modal conditions was observed over a wider proportion of the reaction times distribution in TD than AS individuals. Importantly, the reduced cross-modal integration in AS individuals was not related to atypical attentional shift between modalities. We conclude that AS individuals displays selective decrease of cross-modal integration of low-level information.

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Titel: Within- and Cross-Modal Integration and Attention in the Autism Spectrum
Auteurs:: Geneviève Charbonneau
Armando Bertone
Marie Véronneau
Simon Girard
Maxime Pelland
Laurent Mottron
Franco Lepore
Olivier Collignon
Publicatiedatum: 19-09-2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04221-8
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Uitgave 1/2020
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432

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