Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 12/2020

03-04-2020 | Original Paper

Wisconsin Card Sorting Test-Learning Potential: Usefulness for Assessing Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Auteurs: M. Mar Gómez-Pérez, Sara Mata, Francisca Serrano, M. Dolores Calero

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 12/2020

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

This study analyzes the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test-Learning Potential (WCST-LP) in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) versus children with typical development (TD). Its main aim was to assess: the test’s construct validity; the effect of IQ on its pretest and LP scores; and whether the WCST-LP held any relationship to cognitive/EF and social abilities. Participants were 105 children (43 with ASD/62 with TD). Results showed evidence of construct validity in an ASD population (improvements from pretest to posttest), that full IQ influenced pretest performance but did not affect LP, and that a relationship between LP and verbal and social abilities existed only in children with ASD. Conclusions indicate the appropriateness of the WCST-LP in ASD prognosis assessment.
Literatuur
go back to reference Aljunied, M., & Frederickson, N. (2011b). Cognitive indicators of different levels of special educational support needs in autism. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5(1), 368–376.CrossRef Aljunied, M., & Frederickson, N. (2011b). Cognitive indicators of different levels of special educational support needs in autism. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5(1), 368–376.CrossRef
go back to reference American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). American Psychiatric Association: Washington, DC.CrossRef American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). American Psychiatric Association: Washington, DC.CrossRef
go back to reference Bonete, S. (2012). Evaluación del potencial de aprendizaje en psicosis y trastornos del desarrollo [Assessment of learning potential in psychosis and developmental disorders.]. In M. D. Calero (Ed.), Evaluación del potencial de aprendizaje: Fundamentos y aplicaciones [Assessment of learning potential: Fundamentals and applications] (pp. 163–206). Madrid: EOS. Bonete, S. (2012). Evaluación del potencial de aprendizaje en psicosis y trastornos del desarrollo [Assessment of learning potential in psychosis and developmental disorders.]. In M. D. Calero (Ed.), Evaluación del potencial de aprendizaje: Fundamentos y aplicaciones [Assessment of learning potential: Fundamentals and applications] (pp. 163–206). Madrid: EOS.
go back to reference Bonete, S., Vives, M. C., Fernández-Parra, A., Calero, M. D., & García-Martín, M. B. (2010). Potencial de aprendizaje y habilidades sociales en escolares con el Trastorno de Asperger [Learning potential and social skills in schoolchildren with Asperger's Disorder]. Behavioral Psychology, 18, 473–490. Bonete, S., Vives, M. C., Fernández-Parra, A., Calero, M. D., & García-Martín, M. B. (2010). Potencial de aprendizaje y habilidades sociales en escolares con el Trastorno de Asperger [Learning potential and social skills in schoolchildren with Asperger's Disorder]. Behavioral Psychology, 18, 473–490.
go back to reference Brunsdon, V. E. A., Colvert, E., Ames, C., Garnett, T., Gillan, N., Hallett, V., … Happé, F. (2015). Exploring the cognitive features in children with autism spectrum disorder, their co-twins, and typically developing children within a population-based sample. The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 56, 893–902. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12362 Brunsdon, V. E. A., Colvert, E., Ames, C., Garnett, T., Gillan, N., Hallett, V., … Happé, F. (2015). Exploring the cognitive features in children with autism spectrum disorder, their co-twins, and typically developing children within a population-based sample. The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 56, 893–902. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1111/​jcpp.​12362
go back to reference Calero, M. D. (2012). Evaluación del potencial de aprendizaje: fundamentos y aplicaciones [Learning potential assessment: Fundamentals and applications]. Madrid: EOS. Calero, M. D. (2012). Evaluación del potencial de aprendizaje: fundamentos y aplicaciones [Learning potential assessment: Fundamentals and applications]. Madrid: EOS.
go back to reference De Vries, M., Prins, P. J., Schmand, B. A., & Geurts, H. M. (2015). Working memory and cognitive flexibility-training for children with an Autism Spectrum Disorder: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 56(5), 566–576.CrossRef De Vries, M., Prins, P. J., Schmand, B. A., & Geurts, H. M. (2015). Working memory and cognitive flexibility-training for children with an Autism Spectrum Disorder: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 56(5), 566–576.CrossRef
go back to reference D'Zurilla, T. J., Nezu, A. M., & Maydeu-Olivares, A. (2002). Social problem-solving Inventory—revised (SPSI-R). North Tonawanda, NY: Multi-Health Systems. D'Zurilla, T. J., Nezu, A. M., & Maydeu-Olivares, A. (2002). Social problem-solving Inventory—revised (SPSI-R). North Tonawanda, NY: Multi-Health Systems.
go back to reference Ekman, P., & Friesen, W. V. (1976). Pictures of facial affect. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press. Ekman, P., & Friesen, W. V. (1976). Pictures of facial affect. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
go back to reference Feuerstein, R., Rand, Y., & Hoffman, M. B. (1979). Dynamic assessment of retarders performers. The learning assessment device: Theory, instruments and techniques. Baltimore: University Park Press. Feuerstein, R., Rand, Y., & Hoffman, M. B. (1979). Dynamic assessment of retarders performers. The learning assessment device: Theory, instruments and techniques. Baltimore: University Park Press.
go back to reference Filley, C. M., Young, D. A., Reardon, M. S., & Wilkening, G. N. (1999). Frontal lobe lesions and executive dysfunction in children. Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology, and Behavioral Neurology, 12(3), 156–160.PubMed Filley, C. M., Young, D. A., Reardon, M. S., & Wilkening, G. N. (1999). Frontal lobe lesions and executive dysfunction in children. Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology, and Behavioral Neurology, 12(3), 156–160.PubMed
go back to reference García-Martín, M. B., & Calero, M. D. (2018) ESCI: Solución de Conflictos Interpersonales. Cuestionario y Programa de Entrenamiento [ESCI: Interpersonal Conflict Resolution. Questionnaire and Intervention Program]. Bogotá: El Manual Moderno. García-Martín, M. B., & Calero, M. D. (2018) ESCI: Solución de Conflictos Interpersonales. Cuestionario y Programa de Entrenamiento [ESCI: Interpersonal Conflict Resolution. Questionnaire and Intervention Program]. Bogotá: El Manual Moderno.
go back to reference Goldstein, G., Allen, D. N., Minshew, N. J., Williams, D. L., Volkmar, F., Klin, A., et al. (2008). The structure of intelligence in children and adults with high functioning autism. Neuropsychology, 22(3), 301.CrossRef Goldstein, G., Allen, D. N., Minshew, N. J., Williams, D. L., Volkmar, F., Klin, A., et al. (2008). The structure of intelligence in children and adults with high functioning autism. Neuropsychology, 22(3), 301.CrossRef
go back to reference Golden, C. J. (2006). Stroop: Test de Colores y Palabras [Stroop: Color and Word test]. Madrid: TEA ediciones. Golden, C. J. (2006). Stroop: Test de Colores y Palabras [Stroop: Color and Word test]. Madrid: TEA ediciones.
go back to reference Heaton, R. K. (1981). The Wisconsin Card Sorting Test manual. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources. Heaton, R. K. (1981). The Wisconsin Card Sorting Test manual. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
go back to reference Haywood, H. C., & Lidz, C. S. (2007). Dynamic assessment in practice: Clinical and educational applications. Cambridge: University Press. Haywood, H. C., & Lidz, C. S. (2007). Dynamic assessment in practice: Clinical and educational applications. Cambridge: University Press.
go back to reference Heubrock, D. (1992). The Auditory Verbal Learning Test (AVLT) in clinical and experimental neuropsychology: Administration, evaluation and research findings. Zeitschrift fuer Differentielle und Diagnostische Psychologie, 3, 161–174. Heubrock, D. (1992). The Auditory Verbal Learning Test (AVLT) in clinical and experimental neuropsychology: Administration, evaluation and research findings. Zeitschrift fuer Differentielle und Diagnostische Psychologie, 3, 161–174.
go back to reference Landry, S. H., Smith, K. E., & Swank, P. R. (2009). New directions in evaluating social problem solving in childhood: Early precursors and links to adolescent social competence. New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 123, 51–68. https://doi.org/10.1002/cd.235.CrossRef Landry, S. H., Smith, K. E., & Swank, P. R. (2009). New directions in evaluating social problem solving in childhood: Early precursors and links to adolescent social competence. New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 123, 51–68. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1002/​cd.​235.CrossRef
go back to reference Le Couteur, A. N. N. E., Lord, C., & Rutter, M. (2003). The autism diagnostic interview-revised (ADI-R) (pp. 659–685). Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services. Le Couteur, A. N. N. E., Lord, C., & Rutter, M. (2003). The autism diagnostic interview-revised (ADI-R) (pp. 659–685). Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services.
go back to reference Liss, M., Harel, B., Fein, D., Allen, D., Dunn, M., Feinstein, C., … Rapin, I. (2001). Predictors and correlates of adaptive functioning in children with developmental disorders. Journal of Autism Developmental Disorder, 32, 219-230. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010707417274 Liss, M., Harel, B., Fein, D., Allen, D., Dunn, M., Feinstein, C., … Rapin, I. (2001). Predictors and correlates of adaptive functioning in children with developmental disorders. Journal of Autism Developmental Disorder, 32, 219-230. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1023/​A:​1010707417274
go back to reference Lord, C., Rutter, M., DiLavore, P. C., & Risi, S. (2002). Escala de Observación de Diagnóstico de Autismo [Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, ADOS]. Madrid: TEA Ediciones. Lord, C., Rutter, M., DiLavore, P. C., & Risi, S. (2002). Escala de Observación de Diagnóstico de Autismo [Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, ADOS]. Madrid: TEA Ediciones.
go back to reference Maddio, S. L., & Greco, C. (2010). Cognitive flexibility to solve interpersonal problems. Does this ability differ among peers in children from elementary public urban and urban-marginal schools? Interamerican Journal of Psychology, 44, 98–109. Maddio, S. L., & Greco, C. (2010). Cognitive flexibility to solve interpersonal problems. Does this ability differ among peers in children from elementary public urban and urban-marginal schools? Interamerican Journal of Psychology, 44, 98–109.
go back to reference Molinero, C., Bonete, S., Gómez-Pérez, M. M., & Calero, M. D. (2015). Normative study of Ekman's 60-face test for Spanish adolescents. Behavioral Psychology, 23, 361–371. Molinero, C., Bonete, S., Gómez-Pérez, M. M., & Calero, M. D. (2015). Normative study of Ekman's 60-face test for Spanish adolescents. Behavioral Psychology, 23, 361–371.
go back to reference Ozonoff, S. (1995). Reliability and validity of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test in studies of autism. Neuropsychology, 9, 491–500.CrossRef Ozonoff, S. (1995). Reliability and validity of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test in studies of autism. Neuropsychology, 9, 491–500.CrossRef
go back to reference Pelechano, V. (Ed.). (1996). Habilidades interpersonales: Teoría mínima y programas de intervención [Interpersonal skills: Minimum theory and intervention programs] (Vol. 1). Valencia: Promolibro. Pelechano, V. (Ed.). (1996). Habilidades interpersonales: Teoría mínima y programas de intervención [Interpersonal skills: Minimum theory and intervention programs] (Vol. 1). Valencia: Promolibro.
go back to reference Pooragha, F., Kafi, S. M., & Sotodeh, S. O. (2013). Comparing response inhibition and flexibility for two components of executive functioning in children with autism spectrum disorder and normal children. Iranian Journal of Pediatrics, 23, 309–314.PubMedPubMedCentral Pooragha, F., Kafi, S. M., & Sotodeh, S. O. (2013). Comparing response inhibition and flexibility for two components of executive functioning in children with autism spectrum disorder and normal children. Iranian Journal of Pediatrics, 23, 309–314.PubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Rumsey, J. M. (1985). Conceptual problem-solving in highly verbal, nonretarded autistic men. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 15, 23–36.CrossRef Rumsey, J. M. (1985). Conceptual problem-solving in highly verbal, nonretarded autistic men. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 15, 23–36.CrossRef
go back to reference Vygostky, L. S. (1978). El desarrollo de los procesos psicológicos superiores. [Development of higher psychological processes.] Barcelona: Grijalbo. Vygostky, L. S. (1978). El desarrollo de los procesos psicológicos superiores. [Development of higher psychological processes.] Barcelona: Grijalbo.
go back to reference Wechsler, D. (1997). WAIS-III: Escala de inteligencia Wechsler para adultos-III [Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Adults-III]. Madrid: Manual Moderno. Wechsler, D. (1997). WAIS-III: Escala de inteligencia Wechsler para adultos-III [Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Adults-III]. Madrid: Manual Moderno.
go back to reference Wechsler, D. (2005). Escala de inteligencia de Wechsler para niños-IV (WISC-IV) [Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-IV (WISC-IV)]. Madrid: TEA ediciones. Wechsler, D. (2005). Escala de inteligencia de Wechsler para niños-IV (WISC-IV) [Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-IV (WISC-IV)]. Madrid: TEA ediciones.
go back to reference Wiedl, K. H., & Wienöbst, J. (1999). Inter-individual differences in cognitive remediation research with schizophrenic patient’s indicators of rehabilitation potential? International Journal of Rehabilitation Research, 22, 1–5.CrossRef Wiedl, K. H., & Wienöbst, J. (1999). Inter-individual differences in cognitive remediation research with schizophrenic patient’s indicators of rehabilitation potential? International Journal of Rehabilitation Research, 22, 1–5.CrossRef
go back to reference Wiedl, K. H., Wiënobst, J., & Schöttke, H. (1999). Estimation rehabilitation potential in schizophrenic subjects. In F. Böker, H. D. Brenner, & R. Genner (Eds.), Rehabilitation of cognitive disorders in schizophrenic patients (pp. 221–242). Bern: Huber, P. Wiedl, K. H., Wiënobst, J., & Schöttke, H. (1999). Estimation rehabilitation potential in schizophrenic subjects. In F. Böker, H. D. Brenner, & R. Genner (Eds.), Rehabilitation of cognitive disorders in schizophrenic patients (pp. 221–242). Bern: Huber, P.
go back to reference Young, A. W., Perrett, D., Calder, A., Sprengelmeyr, R., & Ekman, P. (2002). Facial expressions of emotions: Stimuli and test. San Antonio, TX: Harcourt Assessment. Young, A. W., Perrett, D., Calder, A., Sprengelmeyr, R., & Ekman, P. (2002). Facial expressions of emotions: Stimuli and test. San Antonio, TX: Harcourt Assessment.
Metagegevens
Titel
Wisconsin Card Sorting Test-Learning Potential: Usefulness for Assessing Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Auteurs
M. Mar Gómez-Pérez
Sara Mata
Francisca Serrano
M. Dolores Calero
Publicatiedatum
03-04-2020
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 12/2020
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04488-2

Andere artikelen Uitgave 12/2020

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 12/2020 Naar de uitgave