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2006 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

Wat zijn de schadelijke effecten van alcohol op een pasgeboren baby?

Auteurs : N. van der Wulp, W.E. van Dalen

Gepubliceerd in: Vademecum permanente nascholing huisartsen

Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

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Samenvatting

Blootstelling aan alcohol tijdens de ontwikkeling van de foetus kan in het meest extreme geval leiden tot het Foetaal Alcohol Syndroom (FAS). De diagnosecriteria voor FAS zijn: groeiachterstand, afwijkende gelaatskenmerken en neurologische afwijkingen. Minder duidelijke vormen van deze aandoening zijn de Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (ARND) en de Alcohol-Related Birth Defects (ARBD), waarbij ARND staat voor de gedrags- en/of cognitieve stoornissen en ARBD voor de lichamelijke afwijkingen zoals hart-, bot- en/of orgaanproblemen. Bovendien zijn er kinderen die schade oplopen die niet ernstig genoeg is om van een syndroom of een afwijking te spreken. Ze komen relatief normaal over, maar kunnen toch leer - en gedragsstoornissen vertonen.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Wat zijn de schadelijke effecten van alcohol op een pasgeboren baby?
Auteurs
N. van der Wulp
W.E. van Dalen
Copyright
2006
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-313-8808-0_843