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Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology

Gepubliceerd in:

01-10-2014

Trauma, Adversity, and Parent–Child Relationships Among Young Children Experiencing Homelessness

Auteurs: Janette E. Herbers, J. J. Cutuli, Amy R. Monn, Angela J. Narayan, Ann S. Masten

Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology | Uitgave 7/2014

Excerpt

Childhood adversity and potentially traumatic experiences have been associated with increased risk for emotional and behavioral problems (Davies et al. 2006). Psychological trauma occurs when an individual faces a situation that is life-threatening or causes terror to the extent that it disrupts functioning, requiring a righting response (Kiser and Black 2005; Van der Kolk 2003). When young children face overwhelming threats to their safety or security without counteracting influences, the impacts can disrupt development across levels of functioning with long-term consequences for behavior, physiology, emotion regulation, cognitive processes, social relationships, and health (Shonkoff et al. 2009; Van der Kolk 2003). However, many children who experience significant adversity demonstrate resilience, functioning well in spite of the risks (Rutter 2013). Understanding how resilient children navigate potentially traumatic experiences can inform efforts to intervene and prevent negative outcomes for others in similar circumstances. This study examined exposure to potentially traumatic events among children residing in emergency housing with their families. There were three main goals of the study: to describe the experiences of these children; to examine the associations between cumulative adversity, trauma symptoms, emotional/behavior problems, and executive functioning; and to test parenting quality observed in parent–child interactions as a correlate and moderator of these outcomes. …

vorige artikel Parental Depressive Symptoms and Adolescent Adjustment: A Prospective Test of an Explanatory Model for the Role of Marital Conflict

volgende artikel Longitudinal Relations Between Parent–Child Conflict and Children’s Adjustment: The Role of Children’s Sleep

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Titel: Trauma, Adversity, and Parent–Child Relationships Among Young Children Experiencing Homelessness
Auteurs: Janette E. Herbers
J. J. Cutuli
Amy R. Monn
Angela J. Narayan
Ann S. Masten
Publicatiedatum: 01-10-2014
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology / Uitgave 7/2014
Print ISSN: 2730-7166
Elektronisch ISSN: 2730-7174
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-014-9868-7

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