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Gepubliceerd in:

01-08-2014

The reciprocal relationship between vigor and insomnia: a three-wave prospective study of employed adults

Auteurs: Galit Armon, Samuel Melamed, Amiram Vinokur

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Uitgave 4/2014

Abstract

Vigor is a positive affect experienced at work. It refers to feelings of possessing physical strength, emotional energy, and cognitive liveliness. Accumulated evidence suggests that vigor has a protective effect on health, but the mechanisms of this link remain to be discovered. This study focused on sleep quality as one possible mechanism. We used a full-panel, longitudinal design to investigate the hypothesis that changes in vigor over time have inverse effects on insomnia and vice versa. The study was conducted on a multi-occupational sample of working adults (N = 1,414, 70 % men) at three time points (T1, T2, and T3), over a period of about 3 years. Vigor was assessed by the Shirom-Melamed Vigor Measure, while insomnia was assessed by the Brief Athens Insomnia Scale. Results of SEM-analyses, controlling for neuroticism, and other potential confounding variables, offered a strong support for the study hypotheses, indicating cross-lagged reciprocal inverse relationships between vigor and insomnia. The results suggest that vigor has a protective effect on sleep quality and that vigor might positively influence health through this pathway.

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The Shirom–Melamed Vigor Measure, its norms, and instructions concerning its use can be downloaded from: www.shirom.org or www.tau.ac.il/~ashirom/.

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Titel: The reciprocal relationship between vigor and insomnia: a three-wave prospective study of employed adults
Auteurs: Galit Armon
Samuel Melamed
Amiram Vinokur
Publicatiedatum: 01-08-2014
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Uitgave 4/2014
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-013-9517-6

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