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Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research 1/2011

01-02-2011

The PedsQL™ Infant Scales: feasibility, internal consistency reliability, and validity in healthy and ill infants

Auteurs: James W. Varni, Christine A. Limbers, Katie Neighbors, Kris Schulz, Judith E. C. Lieu, Robert W. Heffer, Krista Tuzinkiewicz, Rita Mangione-Smith, Jerry J. Zimmerman, Estella M. Alonso

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 1/2011

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Abstract

Objective

The PedsQL™ (Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory™) is a modular instrument designed to measure health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and disease-specific symptoms in children and adolescents ages 2–18. The new PedsQL™ Infant Scales were designed as a generic HRQOL instrument specifically for healthy and ill infants ages 1–24 months. The objective of this study was to report on the initial feasibility, internal consistency reliability, and validity of the PedsQL™ Infant Scales in healthy, acutely ill, and chronically ill infants.

Methods

The 36-item (ages 1–12 months) and 45-item (ages 13–24 months) PedsQL™ Infant Scales (Physical Functioning, Physical Symptoms, Emotional Functioning, Social Functioning, Cognitive Functioning) were completed by 683 parents of healthy, acutely ill, and chronically ill infants.

Results

The PedsQL™ Infant Scales evidenced minimal missing responses, achieved excellent internal consistency reliability for the Total Scale Scores (α = 0.92), distinguished between healthy infants and acutely and chronically ill infants, and demonstrated a confirmatory factor structure largely consistent with the a priori conceptual model.

Conclusions

The results demonstrate the initial measurement properties of the PedsQL™ Infant Scales in healthy and ill infants. The findings suggest that the PedsQL™ Infant Scales may be utilized in the evaluation of generic HRQOL in infants ages 1–24 months.
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Metagegevens
Titel
The PedsQL™ Infant Scales: feasibility, internal consistency reliability, and validity in healthy and ill infants
Auteurs
James W. Varni
Christine A. Limbers
Katie Neighbors
Kris Schulz
Judith E. C. Lieu
Robert W. Heffer
Krista Tuzinkiewicz
Rita Mangione-Smith
Jerry J. Zimmerman
Estella M. Alonso
Publicatiedatum
01-02-2011
Uitgeverij
Springer Netherlands
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 1/2011
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-010-9730-5

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