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Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development 1/2019

28-06-2018 | Original Article

The Parents’ Self-Stigma Scale: Development, Factor Analysis, Reliability, and Validity

Auteurs: Kim Eaton, Jeneva L. Ohan, Werner G. K. Stritzke, Patrick W. Corrigan

Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development | Uitgave 1/2019

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Abstract

For parents of children with a mental health disorder, self-stigma can negatively impact their self-esteem and empowerment. Although measures of self-stigma exist, these have not been created in consultation with parents of children with a mental health disorder. Thus, the aim of this study was to construct a new scale based on parents’ experiences and developed in partnership with parents through participatory action research (PAR). Draft items that reflect parents’ self-stigmas were drawn from qualitative research. A PAR group further developed these items for conceptual and experiential representativeness, and wording suitability and interpretability. With data from 424 parents of children with a mental health disorder, factor analyses indicated three factors: self-blame, self-shame, and bad-parent self-beliefs. These factors were negatively correlated with self-esteem and empowerment. Internal consistencies were acceptable. In sum, parent self-stigma is best operationalised as including self-blame, self-shame, and bad-parent self-beliefs. A valid, PAR-informed measure is provided to promote consistent, authentic, and sensitive measurement of these components.
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Metagegevens
Titel
The Parents’ Self-Stigma Scale: Development, Factor Analysis, Reliability, and Validity
Auteurs
Kim Eaton
Jeneva L. Ohan
Werner G. K. Stritzke
Patrick W. Corrigan
Publicatiedatum
28-06-2018
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Child Psychiatry & Human Development / Uitgave 1/2019
Print ISSN: 0009-398X
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3327
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-018-0822-8

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