Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment 4/2006

01-12-2006 | Original Article

The Mediating Role of Executive Functioning in the Relation Between Difficult Temperament and Physical Aggression

Auteurs: Peter R. Giancola, Robert M. Roth, Dominic J. Parrott

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment | Uitgave 4/2006

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

The present investigation tested the hypothesis that executive functioning (EF) would mediate the relation between difficult temperament (DT) and aggressive behavior. This model was tested in 310 adult men and women. DT was measured using the Dimensions of Temperament Scale—Revised, EF was measured using 7 well-established neuropsychological tests, and aggression was assessed using the Buss–Perry Aggression Questionnaire. EF successfully mediated the DT–aggression relation for men, however, the model did not hold for women. Results are discussed with regard to how they influence current models of aggressive behavior as well as their implications for future violence prevention efforts.
Literatuur
go back to reference Barbas, H. (2000). Connections underlying the synthesis of cognition, memory, and emotion in primate prefrontal cortices. Brain Research Bulletin, 52, 319–330.PubMedCrossRef Barbas, H. (2000). Connections underlying the synthesis of cognition, memory, and emotion in primate prefrontal cortices. Brain Research Bulletin, 52, 319–330.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Baron, R., & Kenny, D. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychology research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173–1182.PubMedCrossRef Baron, R., & Kenny, D. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychology research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173–1182.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Beauregard, M., Levesque, J., & Bourgouin, P. (2001). Neural correlates of conscious self-regulation of emotion. Journal of Neuroscience, 21, 165. Beauregard, M., Levesque, J., & Bourgouin, P. (2001). Neural correlates of conscious self-regulation of emotion. Journal of Neuroscience, 21, 165.
go back to reference Beer, J. S., Heerey, E. A., Keltner, D., Scabini, D., & Knight, R. (2003). The regulatory function of self-conscious emotion: Insights from patients with orbitofrontal damage. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 594–604.PubMedCrossRef Beer, J. S., Heerey, E. A., Keltner, D., Scabini, D., & Knight, R. (2003). The regulatory function of self-conscious emotion: Insights from patients with orbitofrontal damage. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 594–604.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Benson, D. F., & Miller, B. L. (2000). Issues in clinical and cognitive neuropsychology. In T. E. Feinberg & M. J. Farah (Eds.), Patient-based approaches to cognitive neuroscience (pp. 309–316). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Benson, D. F., & Miller, B. L. (2000). Issues in clinical and cognitive neuropsychology. In T. E. Feinberg & M. J. Farah (Eds.), Patient-based approaches to cognitive neuroscience (pp. 309–316). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
go back to reference Blackson, T., Tarter, R., Loeber, R., Ammerman, R., & Windle, M. (1996). The influence of paternal substance abuse and difficult temperament in fathers and sons on sons' disengagement from family to deviant peers. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 25, 389–411.CrossRef Blackson, T., Tarter, R., Loeber, R., Ammerman, R., & Windle, M. (1996). The influence of paternal substance abuse and difficult temperament in fathers and sons on sons' disengagement from family to deviant peers. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 25, 389–411.CrossRef
go back to reference Blair, R. J. R. (2004). The roles of orbital frontal cortex in the modulation of antisocial behavior. Brain and Cognition, 55, 198–208.PubMedCrossRef Blair, R. J. R. (2004). The roles of orbital frontal cortex in the modulation of antisocial behavior. Brain and Cognition, 55, 198–208.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Brower, M. C., & Price, B. H. (2001). Neuropsychiatry of frontal lobe dysfunction in violent and criminal behaviour: A critical review. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 71, 720–726.CrossRef Brower, M. C., & Price, B. H. (2001). Neuropsychiatry of frontal lobe dysfunction in violent and criminal behaviour: A critical review. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 71, 720–726.CrossRef
go back to reference Buss, A., & Perry, M. (1992). The aggression questionnaire. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 452–459.PubMedCrossRef Buss, A., & Perry, M. (1992). The aggression questionnaire. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 452–459.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Cabeza, R., & Nyberg, L. (2000). Imaging cognition II: An empirical review of 275 PET and fMRI studies. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 12, 1–47.PubMedCrossRef Cabeza, R., & Nyberg, L. (2000). Imaging cognition II: An empirical review of 275 PET and fMRI studies. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 12, 1–47.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Casey, B., Trainor, R., Orendi, J., Schubert, A., Nystrom, L., Giedd, J., et al. (1997). A developmental functional MRI study of prefrontal activation during performance of a go-no-go task. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 9, 835–845. Casey, B., Trainor, R., Orendi, J., Schubert, A., Nystrom, L., Giedd, J., et al. (1997). A developmental functional MRI study of prefrontal activation during performance of a go-no-go task. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 9, 835–845.
go back to reference Chow, T. W. (2000). Personality in frontal lobe disorders. Current Psychiatry Reports, 2, 446–451.PubMed Chow, T. W. (2000). Personality in frontal lobe disorders. Current Psychiatry Reports, 2, 446–451.PubMed
go back to reference Cicerone, K. D., & Giacino, J. T. (1992). Remediation of executive function deficits after traumatic brain injury. Neuro Rehabilitation, 2, 12–22. Cicerone, K. D., & Giacino, J. T. (1992). Remediation of executive function deficits after traumatic brain injury. Neuro Rehabilitation, 2, 12–22.
go back to reference Cloninger, C., Christiansen, K., Reich, T., & Gottesman, I. (1978). Implications of sex differences in the prevalence of antisocial personality, alcoholism, and criminality for familial transmission. Archives of General Psychiatry, 35, 941–951.PubMed Cloninger, C., Christiansen, K., Reich, T., & Gottesman, I. (1978). Implications of sex differences in the prevalence of antisocial personality, alcoholism, and criminality for familial transmission. Archives of General Psychiatry, 35, 941–951.PubMed
go back to reference Cloninger, C., Reich, T., & Guze, S. (1975). The multifactorial model of disease transmission: II. Sex differences in the familial transmission of sociopathy (antisocial personality). British Journal of Psychiatry, 127, 11–22.PubMed Cloninger, C., Reich, T., & Guze, S. (1975). The multifactorial model of disease transmission: II. Sex differences in the familial transmission of sociopathy (antisocial personality). British Journal of Psychiatry, 127, 11–22.PubMed
go back to reference Crown, S. (1952). An experimental study of psychological changes following prefrontal lobotomy. Journal of General Psychology, 47, 3–41.CrossRef Crown, S. (1952). An experimental study of psychological changes following prefrontal lobotomy. Journal of General Psychology, 47, 3–41.CrossRef
go back to reference Damasio, A. (1994). Descartes' error. New York: Avon Books. Damasio, A. (1994). Descartes' error. New York: Avon Books.
go back to reference Damasio, A. (1995). Toward a neurobiology of emotion and feeling: Operational concepts and hypotheses. Neuroscientist, 1, 19–25. Damasio, A. (1995). Toward a neurobiology of emotion and feeling: Operational concepts and hypotheses. Neuroscientist, 1, 19–25.
go back to reference Davidson, R. J. (2002). Anxiety and affective style: Role of prefrontal cortex and amygdala. Biological Psychiatry, 51, 68–80.PubMedCrossRef Davidson, R. J. (2002). Anxiety and affective style: Role of prefrontal cortex and amygdala. Biological Psychiatry, 51, 68–80.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Davidson, R., Ekman, P., Saron, C., Senulis, J., & Friesen, W. (1990). Approach–Withdrawal and cerebral asymmetry: Emotional expression and brain physiology I. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58, 230–341.CrossRef Davidson, R., Ekman, P., Saron, C., Senulis, J., & Friesen, W. (1990). Approach–Withdrawal and cerebral asymmetry: Emotional expression and brain physiology I. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58, 230–341.CrossRef
go back to reference Dawson, G., Frey, K., Self, J., Panagiotides, H., Hessl, D., Yamada, E., et al. (1999). Frontal brain electrical activity in infants of depressed and nondepressed mothers: Relation to variations in infant behavior. Development and Psychopathology, 11, 589–605.PubMedCrossRef Dawson, G., Frey, K., Self, J., Panagiotides, H., Hessl, D., Yamada, E., et al. (1999). Frontal brain electrical activity in infants of depressed and nondepressed mothers: Relation to variations in infant behavior. Development and Psychopathology, 11, 589–605.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Demakis, G. (2003). A meta-analytic review of the sensitivity of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test to frontal and lateralized frontal brain damage. Neuropsychology, 17, 255–264.PubMedCrossRef Demakis, G. (2003). A meta-analytic review of the sensitivity of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test to frontal and lateralized frontal brain damage. Neuropsychology, 17, 255–264.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Diamond, A. (1991). Guidelines for the study of brain–behavior relationships during development. In H. Levin, H. Eisenberg, & A. Benton (Eds.), Frontal lobe function and dysfunction (pp. 339–378). New York: Oxford University Press. Diamond, A. (1991). Guidelines for the study of brain–behavior relationships during development. In H. Levin, H. Eisenberg, & A. Benton (Eds.), Frontal lobe function and dysfunction (pp. 339–378). New York: Oxford University Press.
go back to reference Donnellan, M. B., Ge, X., & Wenk, E. (2000). Cognitive abilities in adolescent-limited and life-course-persistent criminal offenders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109, 396–402.PubMedCrossRef Donnellan, M. B., Ge, X., & Wenk, E. (2000). Cognitive abilities in adolescent-limited and life-course-persistent criminal offenders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109, 396–402.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Engstrom, G., Persson, B., & Levander, S. (1999). Temperament traits in male suicide attempters and violent offenders. European Psychiatry, 14, 278–283.PubMedCrossRef Engstrom, G., Persson, B., & Levander, S. (1999). Temperament traits in male suicide attempters and violent offenders. European Psychiatry, 14, 278–283.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Fishbein, D. (2000). Neuropsychological function, drug abuse, and violence: A conceptual framework. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 27, 139–159. Fishbein, D. (2000). Neuropsychological function, drug abuse, and violence: A conceptual framework. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 27, 139–159.
go back to reference Fox, N., & Calkins, S. (1993). Pathways to aggression and social withdrawal: Interactions among temperament, attachment, and regulation. In K. Rubin & J. Asendorpf (Eds.), Social withdrawal, inhibition, and shyness in childhood (pp. 81–100). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. Fox, N., & Calkins, S. (1993). Pathways to aggression and social withdrawal: Interactions among temperament, attachment, and regulation. In K. Rubin & J. Asendorpf (Eds.), Social withdrawal, inhibition, and shyness in childhood (pp. 81–100). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
go back to reference Fuster, J. (1995). Memory and planning: Two temporal perspectives of frontal lobe function. In H. Jasper, S. Riggio, & P. Goldman-Rakic (Eds.), Epilepsy and the functional anatomy of the frontal lobe (pp. 9–19). New York: Raven Press. Fuster, J. (1995). Memory and planning: Two temporal perspectives of frontal lobe function. In H. Jasper, S. Riggio, & P. Goldman-Rakic (Eds.), Epilepsy and the functional anatomy of the frontal lobe (pp. 9–19). New York: Raven Press.
go back to reference Fuster, J. (1997). The prefrontal cortex: Anatomy, physiology, and neuropsychology of the frontal lobe (3rd edn.). New York: Raven Press. Fuster, J. (1997). The prefrontal cortex: Anatomy, physiology, and neuropsychology of the frontal lobe (3rd edn.). New York: Raven Press.
go back to reference Giancola, P. R. (1995). Evidence for dorsolateral and orbital prefrontal cortical involvement in the expression of aggressive behavior. Aggressive Behavior, 21, 431–450. Giancola, P. R. (1995). Evidence for dorsolateral and orbital prefrontal cortical involvement in the expression of aggressive behavior. Aggressive Behavior, 21, 431–450.
go back to reference Giancola, P. R. (2004a). Difficult temperament, acute alcohol intoxication, and aggressive behavior. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 74, 135–145.PubMedCrossRef Giancola, P. R. (2004a). Difficult temperament, acute alcohol intoxication, and aggressive behavior. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 74, 135–145.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Giancola, P. R. (2004b). Executive functioning and alcohol-related aggression. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 113, 541–555.PubMedCrossRef Giancola, P. R. (2004b). Executive functioning and alcohol-related aggression. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 113, 541–555.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Giancola, P. R., Mezzich, A., & Tarter, R. E. (1998). Executive cognitive functioning, temperament, and antisocial behavior in conduct disordered adolescent females. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 107, 629–641.PubMedCrossRef Giancola, P. R., Mezzich, A., & Tarter, R. E. (1998). Executive cognitive functioning, temperament, and antisocial behavior in conduct disordered adolescent females. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 107, 629–641.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Giancola, P. R., & Zeichner, A. (1994). Neuropsychological performance on tests of frontal-lobe functioning and aggression in human males. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 103, 832–835.PubMedCrossRef Giancola, P. R., & Zeichner, A. (1994). Neuropsychological performance on tests of frontal-lobe functioning and aggression in human males. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 103, 832–835.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Goel, V., & Grafman, J. (1995). Are the frontal lobes implicated in “planning” functions? Interpreting data from the Tower of Hanoi. Neuropsychologia, 33, 623–642.PubMedCrossRef Goel, V., & Grafman, J. (1995). Are the frontal lobes implicated in “planning” functions? Interpreting data from the Tower of Hanoi. Neuropsychologia, 33, 623–642.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Gorenstein, E. (1987). Cognitive–perceptual deficit in an alcoholism spectrum disorder. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 48, 310–318.PubMed Gorenstein, E. (1987). Cognitive–perceptual deficit in an alcoholism spectrum disorder. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 48, 310–318.PubMed
go back to reference Hawkins, K., & Trobst, K. (2000). Frontal lobe dysfunction and aggression: Conceptual issues and research findings. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 5, 147–157.CrossRef Hawkins, K., & Trobst, K. (2000). Frontal lobe dysfunction and aggression: Conceptual issues and research findings. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 5, 147–157.CrossRef
go back to reference Heaton, R. (1993). Wisconsin Card Sorting Test: Computer version—2. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources. Heaton, R. (1993). Wisconsin Card Sorting Test: Computer version—2. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
go back to reference Heller, W. (1993). Neuropsychological mechanisms of individual differences in emotion, personality, and arousal. Neuropsychology, 7, 476–489.CrossRef Heller, W. (1993). Neuropsychological mechanisms of individual differences in emotion, personality, and arousal. Neuropsychology, 7, 476–489.CrossRef
go back to reference Henry, B., Caspi, A., Moffitt, T., & Silva, P. (1996). Temperamental and familial predictors of violent and nonviolent criminal convictions: Age 3 to age 18. Developmental Psychology, 32, 614–623.CrossRef Henry, B., Caspi, A., Moffitt, T., & Silva, P. (1996). Temperamental and familial predictors of violent and nonviolent criminal convictions: Age 3 to age 18. Developmental Psychology, 32, 614–623.CrossRef
go back to reference Hoaken, P., Shaughnessy, V., & Pihl, R. O. (2003). Executive cognitive functioning and aggression: Is it an issue of impulsivity? Aggressive Behavior, 29, 15–30.CrossRef Hoaken, P., Shaughnessy, V., & Pihl, R. O. (2003). Executive cognitive functioning and aggression: Is it an issue of impulsivity? Aggressive Behavior, 29, 15–30.CrossRef
go back to reference Jackson, D. C., Mueller, C. J., Dolski, I., Dalton, K. M., Nitschke, J. B., Urry, H. L., et al. (2003). Now you feel it, now you don't: Frontal brain electrical asymmetry and individual differences in emotion regulation. Psychological Science, 14, 612–617.PubMedCrossRef Jackson, D. C., Mueller, C. J., Dolski, I., Dalton, K. M., Nitschke, J. B., Urry, H. L., et al. (2003). Now you feel it, now you don't: Frontal brain electrical asymmetry and individual differences in emotion regulation. Psychological Science, 14, 612–617.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference James, A., James, S., Smith, D. M., & Javaloyes, A. (2004). Cerebellar, prefrontal cortex, and thalamic volumes over two time points in adolescent-onset schizophrenia. American Journal of Psychiatry, 161, 1023–1029.PubMedCrossRef James, A., James, S., Smith, D. M., & Javaloyes, A. (2004). Cerebellar, prefrontal cortex, and thalamic volumes over two time points in adolescent-onset schizophrenia. American Journal of Psychiatry, 161, 1023–1029.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Jansen, R., Fitzgerald, H., Ham, H., & Zucker, R. (1995). Pathways into risk: Temperament and behavior problems in three- to five-year-old sons of alcoholics. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 19, 501–509.CrossRef Jansen, R., Fitzgerald, H., Ham, H., & Zucker, R. (1995). Pathways into risk: Temperament and behavior problems in three- to five-year-old sons of alcoholics. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 19, 501–509.CrossRef
go back to reference Kalin, N. H. (1999). Primate models to understand human aggression. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 15, 29–32. Kalin, N. H. (1999). Primate models to understand human aggression. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 15, 29–32.
go back to reference Karnath, H., Wallesch, C., & Zimmermann, P. (1991). Mental planning and anticipatory processes with acute and chronic frontal lobe lesions: A comparison of maze performance in routine and non-routine situations. Neuropsychologia, 29, 271–290.PubMedCrossRef Karnath, H., Wallesch, C., & Zimmermann, P. (1991). Mental planning and anticipatory processes with acute and chronic frontal lobe lesions: A comparison of maze performance in routine and non-routine situations. Neuropsychologia, 29, 271–290.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Kelly, T., Richardson, G., Hunter, R., & Knapp, M. (2002). Attention and executive function deficits in adolescent sex offenders. Child Neuropsychology, 8, 138–143.PubMed Kelly, T., Richardson, G., Hunter, R., & Knapp, M. (2002). Attention and executive function deficits in adolescent sex offenders. Child Neuropsychology, 8, 138–143.PubMed
go back to reference Kim, J. S., Choi, S., Kwon, S. U., & Seo, Y. S. (2002). Inability to control anger or aggression after stroke. Neurology, 58, 1106–1108.PubMed Kim, J. S., Choi, S., Kwon, S. U., & Seo, Y. S. (2002). Inability to control anger or aggression after stroke. Neurology, 58, 1106–1108.PubMed
go back to reference Kimberg, D. Y., D'Esposito, M., & Farah, M. J. (1998). Cognitive functions in the prefrontal cortex—Working memory and executive control. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 6, 185–192.CrossRef Kimberg, D. Y., D'Esposito, M., & Farah, M. J. (1998). Cognitive functions in the prefrontal cortex—Working memory and executive control. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 6, 185–192.CrossRef
go back to reference Kingston, L., & Prior, M. (1995). The development of patterns of stable, transient, and school-age onset aggressive behavior in young children. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 34, 348–358.PubMedCrossRef Kingston, L., & Prior, M. (1995). The development of patterns of stable, transient, and school-age onset aggressive behavior in young children. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 34, 348–358.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Kolb, B., & Taylor, L. (1981). Affective behavior in patients with localized cortical excisions: Role of lesion site and side. Science, 214, 89–91.PubMedCrossRef Kolb, B., & Taylor, L. (1981). Affective behavior in patients with localized cortical excisions: Role of lesion site and side. Science, 214, 89–91.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Lahey, B. B., Loeber, R., Quay, H., Applegage, B., Shaffer, D., Waldman, I., et al. (1998). Validity of DSM-IV subtypes of conduct disorder based on age of onset. American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 37, 435–442.CrossRef Lahey, B. B., Loeber, R., Quay, H., Applegage, B., Shaffer, D., Waldman, I., et al. (1998). Validity of DSM-IV subtypes of conduct disorder based on age of onset. American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 37, 435–442.CrossRef
go back to reference Lapierre, D., Braun, C., & Hodgins, S. (1995). Ventral frontal deficits in psychopathy: Neuropsychological test findings. Neuropsychologia, 33, 139–151.PubMedCrossRef Lapierre, D., Braun, C., & Hodgins, S. (1995). Ventral frontal deficits in psychopathy: Neuropsychological test findings. Neuropsychologia, 33, 139–151.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Lau, M., & Pihl, R. O. (1996). Cognitive performance, monetary incentive, and aggression. Aggressive Behavior, 22, 417–430.CrossRef Lau, M., & Pihl, R. O. (1996). Cognitive performance, monetary incentive, and aggression. Aggressive Behavior, 22, 417–430.CrossRef
go back to reference Luria, A. (1961). The role of speech in the regulation of normal and abnormal behavior. New York: Basic Books. Luria, A. (1961). The role of speech in the regulation of normal and abnormal behavior. New York: Basic Books.
go back to reference Luria, A. (1980). Higher cortical functions in man. New York: Basic Books. Luria, A. (1980). Higher cortical functions in man. New York: Basic Books.
go back to reference Lynam, D. R. (1996). Early identification of chronic offenders: Who is the fledgling psychopath? Psychological Bulletin, 120, 209–234.PubMedCrossRef Lynam, D. R. (1996). Early identification of chronic offenders: Who is the fledgling psychopath? Psychological Bulletin, 120, 209–234.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference MacLeod, C. (1991). Half a century of research on the Stroop effect: An integrative review. Psychological Bulletin, 109, 163–203.PubMedCrossRef MacLeod, C. (1991). Half a century of research on the Stroop effect: An integrative review. Psychological Bulletin, 109, 163–203.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Malloy, P., Noel, N., Longabaugh, R., & Beattie, M. (1990). Determinants of neuropsychological impairment in antisocial substance abusers. Addictive Behaviors, 15, 431–438.PubMedCrossRef Malloy, P., Noel, N., Longabaugh, R., & Beattie, M. (1990). Determinants of neuropsychological impairment in antisocial substance abusers. Addictive Behaviors, 15, 431–438.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference McAllister, T. W. (1992). Neuropsychiatric sequelae of head injuries. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 15, 395–413.PubMed McAllister, T. W. (1992). Neuropsychiatric sequelae of head injuries. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 15, 395–413.PubMed
go back to reference McManis, M. H., Kagan, J., Snidman, N. C., & Woodward, S. A. (2002). EEG asymmetry, power, and temperament in children. Developmental Psychobiology, 41, 169–177.PubMedCrossRef McManis, M. H., Kagan, J., Snidman, N. C., & Woodward, S. A. (2002). EEG asymmetry, power, and temperament in children. Developmental Psychobiology, 41, 169–177.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Miller, B. L., & Cummings, J. L. (1999). The human frontal lobes. New York: Guilford Press. Miller, B. L., & Cummings, J. L. (1999). The human frontal lobes. New York: Guilford Press.
go back to reference Milner, B. (1995). Aspects of human frontal lobe function. In H. Jasper, S. Riggio, & P. Goldman-Rakic (Eds.), Epilepsy and the functional anatomy of the frontal lobe (pp. 67–84). New York: Raven Press. Milner, B. (1995). Aspects of human frontal lobe function. In H. Jasper, S. Riggio, & P. Goldman-Rakic (Eds.), Epilepsy and the functional anatomy of the frontal lobe (pp. 67–84). New York: Raven Press.
go back to reference Milner, B., & Petrides, M. (1984). Behavioural effects of frontal-lobe lesions in man. Trends in Neurosciences, 7, 403–407.CrossRef Milner, B., & Petrides, M. (1984). Behavioural effects of frontal-lobe lesions in man. Trends in Neurosciences, 7, 403–407.CrossRef
go back to reference Moffitt, T. (1993). Adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent antisocial behavior: A developmental taxonomy. Psychological Review, 100, 674–701.PubMedCrossRef Moffitt, T. (1993). Adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent antisocial behavior: A developmental taxonomy. Psychological Review, 100, 674–701.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Moffitt, T., & Henry, B. (1989). Neuropsychological assessment of executive functions in self-reported delinquents. Developmental Psychopathology, 1, 105–118.CrossRef Moffitt, T., & Henry, B. (1989). Neuropsychological assessment of executive functions in self-reported delinquents. Developmental Psychopathology, 1, 105–118.CrossRef
go back to reference Moffitt, T. E., Lynam, D. R., & Silva, P. A. (1994). Neuropsychological tests predicting persistent male delinquency. Criminology, 32, 277–299.CrossRef Moffitt, T. E., Lynam, D. R., & Silva, P. A. (1994). Neuropsychological tests predicting persistent male delinquency. Criminology, 32, 277–299.CrossRef
go back to reference Morgan, A., & Lilienfeld, S. (2000). A meta-analytic review of the relation between antisocial behavior and neuropsychological measures of executive function. Clinical Psychology Review, 20, 113–136.PubMedCrossRef Morgan, A., & Lilienfeld, S. (2000). A meta-analytic review of the relation between antisocial behavior and neuropsychological measures of executive function. Clinical Psychology Review, 20, 113–136.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Newman, J., & Kosson, D. (1986). Passive avoidance learning in psychopathic and nonpsychopathic offenders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 95, 252–256.PubMedCrossRef Newman, J., & Kosson, D. (1986). Passive avoidance learning in psychopathic and nonpsychopathic offenders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 95, 252–256.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Osmon, D. C. (1996). Understanding symptoms of medial frontal lobe disorder: A clinical case study. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 3, 23–39.CrossRef Osmon, D. C. (1996). Understanding symptoms of medial frontal lobe disorder: A clinical case study. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 3, 23–39.CrossRef
go back to reference Paschall, M., & Fishbein, D. (2002). Executive cognitive functioning and aggression: A public health perspective. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 7, 215–235.CrossRef Paschall, M., & Fishbein, D. (2002). Executive cognitive functioning and aggression: A public health perspective. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 7, 215–235.CrossRef
go back to reference Patrick, C. (1994). Emotion and psychopathy: Startling new insights. Psychophysiology, 31, 319–330.PubMed Patrick, C. (1994). Emotion and psychopathy: Startling new insights. Psychophysiology, 31, 319–330.PubMed
go back to reference Perret, E. (1974). The left frontal lobe of man and the suppression of habitual responses in verbal categorical behaviour. Neuropsychologia, 12, 323–330.PubMedCrossRef Perret, E. (1974). The left frontal lobe of man and the suppression of habitual responses in verbal categorical behaviour. Neuropsychologia, 12, 323–330.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Petrides, M. (1985). Deficits on conditional associative-learning tasks after frontal- and temporal-lobe lesions in man. Neuropsychologia, 23, 601–614.PubMedCrossRef Petrides, M. (1985). Deficits on conditional associative-learning tasks after frontal- and temporal-lobe lesions in man. Neuropsychologia, 23, 601–614.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Petrides, M., Alivisatos, B., Evans, A., & Meyer, E. (1993). Dissociation of human mid-dorsolateral from posterior dorsolateral frontal cortex in memory processing. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 90, 873–877.PubMedCrossRef Petrides, M., Alivisatos, B., Evans, A., & Meyer, E. (1993). Dissociation of human mid-dorsolateral from posterior dorsolateral frontal cortex in memory processing. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 90, 873–877.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Phan, K., Taylor, S. F., Welsh, R. C., Decker, L. R., Noll, D. C., Nichols, T. E., et al. (2003). Activation of the medial prefrontal cortex and extended amygdala by individual ratings of emotional arousal: A fMRI study. Biological Psychiatry, 53, 211–215.PubMedCrossRef Phan, K., Taylor, S. F., Welsh, R. C., Decker, L. R., Noll, D. C., Nichols, T. E., et al. (2003). Activation of the medial prefrontal cortex and extended amygdala by individual ratings of emotional arousal: A fMRI study. Biological Psychiatry, 53, 211–215.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Pietrini, P., Guazzelli, M., Basso, G., Jaffe, K., & Grafman, J. (2000). Neural correlates of imaginal aggressive behavior assessed by positron emission tomography in healthy subjects. American Journal of Psychiatry, 157, 1772–1781.PubMedCrossRef Pietrini, P., Guazzelli, M., Basso, G., Jaffe, K., & Grafman, J. (2000). Neural correlates of imaginal aggressive behavior assessed by positron emission tomography in healthy subjects. American Journal of Psychiatry, 157, 1772–1781.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Porteus, S. (1965). Porteus Maze Test: Fifty year's application. Palo Alto: Pacific Books. Porteus, S. (1965). Porteus Maze Test: Fifty year's application. Palo Alto: Pacific Books.
go back to reference Porteus, S., & Kepner, R. (1944). Mental changes after bilateral prefrontal lobotomy. Genetic Psychological Monographs, 29, 3–115. Porteus, S., & Kepner, R. (1944). Mental changes after bilateral prefrontal lobotomy. Genetic Psychological Monographs, 29, 3–115.
go back to reference Reitan, R. (1992). Trail making test: Manual for administration and scoring. Tucson, AZ: Reitan Neuropsychological Laboratory. Reitan, R. (1992). Trail making test: Manual for administration and scoring. Tucson, AZ: Reitan Neuropsychological Laboratory.
go back to reference Rezai, K., Andreasen, N., Alliger, R., Cohen, G., Swayze, V., & O'Leary, D. (1993). The neuropsychology of the prefrontal cortex. Archives of Neurology, 50, 636–642.PubMed Rezai, K., Andreasen, N., Alliger, R., Cohen, G., Swayze, V., & O'Leary, D. (1993). The neuropsychology of the prefrontal cortex. Archives of Neurology, 50, 636–642.PubMed
go back to reference Ridenour, T. A., Cottler, L. B., Robins, L. N., Compton, W. M., Spitzagel, E. L., & Cunningham-Williams, R. M. (2002). Test of the plausibility of adolescent substance use playing a causal role in developing adulthood antisocial behavior. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 111, 144–155.PubMedCrossRef Ridenour, T. A., Cottler, L. B., Robins, L. N., Compton, W. M., Spitzagel, E. L., & Cunningham-Williams, R. M. (2002). Test of the plausibility of adolescent substance use playing a causal role in developing adulthood antisocial behavior. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 111, 144–155.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Rothbart, M. (1989). Temperament in childhood: A framework. In G. Kohnstamm, J. Bates, & M. Rothbart (Eds.), Temperament in childhood (pp. 59–73). New York: Wiley. Rothbart, M. (1989). Temperament in childhood: A framework. In G. Kohnstamm, J. Bates, & M. Rothbart (Eds.), Temperament in childhood (pp. 59–73). New York: Wiley.
go back to reference Rothbart, M., & Ahadi, S. (1994). Temperament and the development of personality. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 103, 55–66.PubMedCrossRef Rothbart, M., & Ahadi, S. (1994). Temperament and the development of personality. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 103, 55–66.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Roussy, S., & Toupin, J. (2000). Behavioral inhibition deficits in juvenile psychopaths. Aggressive Behavior, 26, 413–424.CrossRef Roussy, S., & Toupin, J. (2000). Behavioral inhibition deficits in juvenile psychopaths. Aggressive Behavior, 26, 413–424.CrossRef
go back to reference Sanson, A., & Prior, A. (1999). Temperament and behavioral precursors to oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder. In H. Quay & A. Hogan (Eds.), Handbook of disruptive behavior disorders (pp. 397–417). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer. Sanson, A., & Prior, A. (1999). Temperament and behavioral precursors to oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder. In H. Quay & A. Hogan (Eds.), Handbook of disruptive behavior disorders (pp. 397–417). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer.
go back to reference Santor, D., Ingram, A., & Kusumakar, V. (2003). Influence of executive functioning difficulties on verbal aggression in adolescents: Moderating effects of winning and losing and increasing and decreasing levels of provocation. Aggressive Behavior, 29, 475–488.CrossRef Santor, D., Ingram, A., & Kusumakar, V. (2003). Influence of executive functioning difficulties on verbal aggression in adolescents: Moderating effects of winning and losing and increasing and decreasing levels of provocation. Aggressive Behavior, 29, 475–488.CrossRef
go back to reference Sasaki, K., Gemba, H., Nambu, A., & Matsuzaki, R. (1993). Go no-go activity in the frontal association cortex of human subjects. Neuroscience Research, 18, 249–252.PubMedCrossRef Sasaki, K., Gemba, H., Nambu, A., & Matsuzaki, R. (1993). Go no-go activity in the frontal association cortex of human subjects. Neuroscience Research, 18, 249–252.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Seguin, J. R. (2004). Neurocognitive elements of antisocial behavior: Relevance of an orbitofrontal cortex account. Brain and Cognition, 55, 185–197.PubMedCrossRef Seguin, J. R. (2004). Neurocognitive elements of antisocial behavior: Relevance of an orbitofrontal cortex account. Brain and Cognition, 55, 185–197.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Seguin, J. R., Pihl, R. O., Harden, P., Tremblay, R., & Boulerice, B. (1995). Cognitive and neuropsychological characteristics of physically aggressive boys. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 104, 614–624.PubMedCrossRef Seguin, J. R., Pihl, R. O., Harden, P., Tremblay, R., & Boulerice, B. (1995). Cognitive and neuropsychological characteristics of physically aggressive boys. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 104, 614–624.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Smith, S., Arnett, P., & Newman, J. (1992). Neuropsychological differentiation of psychopathic and nonpsychopathic criminal offenders. Personality and Individual Differences, 13, 1233–1243.CrossRef Smith, S., Arnett, P., & Newman, J. (1992). Neuropsychological differentiation of psychopathic and nonpsychopathic criminal offenders. Personality and Individual Differences, 13, 1233–1243.CrossRef
go back to reference Starkstein, S., & Robinson, R. (1991). The role of the frontal lobes in affective disorder following stroke. In H. Levin, H. Eisenberg, & L. Benton (Eds.), Frontal lobe function and dysfunction (pp. 288–303). New York: Oxford University Press. Starkstein, S., & Robinson, R. (1991). The role of the frontal lobes in affective disorder following stroke. In H. Levin, H. Eisenberg, & L. Benton (Eds.), Frontal lobe function and dysfunction (pp. 288–303). New York: Oxford University Press.
go back to reference Stevens, M., Kaplan, R., & Hesselbrock, V. (2003). Executive-cognitive functioning in the development of antisocial personality disorder. Addictive Behaviors, 28, 285–300.PubMedCrossRef Stevens, M., Kaplan, R., & Hesselbrock, V. (2003). Executive-cognitive functioning in the development of antisocial personality disorder. Addictive Behaviors, 28, 285–300.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Stuss, D., & Alexander, M. (2000). Executive functions and the frontal lobes: A conceptual view. Psychological Research, 63, 289–298.PubMedCrossRef Stuss, D., & Alexander, M. (2000). Executive functions and the frontal lobes: A conceptual view. Psychological Research, 63, 289–298.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Stuss, D., Floden, D., Alexander, M., & Katz, D. (2001). Stroop performance in focal lesion patients: Dissociation of processes and frontal lobe lesion location. Neuropsychologia, 39, 771–786.PubMedCrossRef Stuss, D., Floden, D., Alexander, M., & Katz, D. (2001). Stroop performance in focal lesion patients: Dissociation of processes and frontal lobe lesion location. Neuropsychologia, 39, 771–786.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Stuss, D., Gow, C., & Hetherington, C. (1992). “No longer Gage”: Frontal lobe dysfunction and emotional changes. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 349–359.PubMedCrossRef Stuss, D., Gow, C., & Hetherington, C. (1992). “No longer Gage”: Frontal lobe dysfunction and emotional changes. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 349–359.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Stuss, D. T., & Levine, B. (2002). Adult clinical neuropsychology: Lessons from studies of the frontal lobes. Annual Review of Psychology, 53, 401–433.PubMedCrossRef Stuss, D. T., & Levine, B. (2002). Adult clinical neuropsychology: Lessons from studies of the frontal lobes. Annual Review of Psychology, 53, 401–433.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Tarter, R. (1988). Are there inherited behavioral traits that predispose to substance abuse? Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56, 189–196.PubMedCrossRef Tarter, R. (1988). Are there inherited behavioral traits that predispose to substance abuse? Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56, 189–196.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Tarter, R., Alterman, A., & Edwards, K. (1985). Vulnerability to alcoholism in men: A behavior-genetic perspective. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 46, 329–356.PubMed Tarter, R., Alterman, A., & Edwards, K. (1985). Vulnerability to alcoholism in men: A behavior-genetic perspective. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 46, 329–356.PubMed
go back to reference Tarter, R., Blackson, T., Martin, C., Loeber, R., & Moss, H. (1993). Characteristics and correlates of child discipline practices in substance abuse and normal families. American Journal on Addictions, 2, 18–25.CrossRef Tarter, R., Blackson, T., Martin, C., Loeber, R., & Moss, H. (1993). Characteristics and correlates of child discipline practices in substance abuse and normal families. American Journal on Addictions, 2, 18–25.CrossRef
go back to reference Tarter, R., & Vanyukov, M. (1994). Alcoholism: A developmental disorder. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62, 1096–1107.PubMedCrossRef Tarter, R., & Vanyukov, M. (1994). Alcoholism: A developmental disorder. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62, 1096–1107.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Tateno, A., Jorge, R. E., & Robinson, R. G. (2003). Clinical correlates of aggressive behavior after traumatic brain injury. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 15, 155–160.PubMed Tateno, A., Jorge, R. E., & Robinson, R. G. (2003). Clinical correlates of aggressive behavior after traumatic brain injury. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 15, 155–160.PubMed
go back to reference Taylor, W. D., MacFall, J. R., Payne, M. E., McQuoid, D. R., Provenzale, J. M., Steffens, D. C., et al. (2004). Late-life depression and microstructural abnormalities in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex white matter. American Journal of Psychiatry, 161, 1293–1296.PubMedCrossRef Taylor, W. D., MacFall, J. R., Payne, M. E., McQuoid, D. R., Provenzale, J. M., Steffens, D. C., et al. (2004). Late-life depression and microstructural abnormalities in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex white matter. American Journal of Psychiatry, 161, 1293–1296.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Thomas, A., & Chess, S. (1977). Temperament and development. New York: Brunner/Mazel. Thomas, A., & Chess, S. (1977). Temperament and development. New York: Brunner/Mazel.
go back to reference Thomas, A., & Chess, S. (1984). Genesis and evolution of behavioral disorders: From infancy to early adult life. American Journal of Psychiatry, 141, 1–9.PubMed Thomas, A., & Chess, S. (1984). Genesis and evolution of behavioral disorders: From infancy to early adult life. American Journal of Psychiatry, 141, 1–9.PubMed
go back to reference Tranel, D., Anderson, S. W., & Benton, A. L. (1994). Development of the concept of ‘executive function’ and its relationship to the frontal lobes. In F. Boller & J. Grafman (Eds.), Handbook of neuropsychology (Vol. 9, pp. 125–148), Amsterdam: Elsevier Science. Tranel, D., Anderson, S. W., & Benton, A. L. (1994). Development of the concept of ‘executive function’ and its relationship to the frontal lobes. In F. Boller & J. Grafman (Eds.), Handbook of neuropsychology (Vol. 9, pp. 125–148), Amsterdam: Elsevier Science.
go back to reference Tremblay, P. R., & Ewart, L. A. (2005). The Buss and Perry Aggression Questionnaire and its relations to values, the big five, provoking hypothetical situations, alcohol consumption patterns, and alcohol expectancies. Personality and Individual Differences, 38, 337–346.CrossRef Tremblay, P. R., & Ewart, L. A. (2005). The Buss and Perry Aggression Questionnaire and its relations to values, the big five, provoking hypothetical situations, alcohol consumption patterns, and alcohol expectancies. Personality and Individual Differences, 38, 337–346.CrossRef
go back to reference Villemarette-Pittman, N., Stanford, M., & Greve, K. (2002). Language and executive function in self-reported impulsive aggression. Personality and Individual Differences, 34, 1533–1544.CrossRef Villemarette-Pittman, N., Stanford, M., & Greve, K. (2002). Language and executive function in self-reported impulsive aggression. Personality and Individual Differences, 34, 1533–1544.CrossRef
go back to reference Williams, T., Boyd, J., Cascardi, M., & Poythress, N. (1996). Factor structure and convergent validity of the aggression questionnaire in an offender population. Psychological Assessment, 8, 398–403.CrossRef Williams, T., Boyd, J., Cascardi, M., & Poythress, N. (1996). Factor structure and convergent validity of the aggression questionnaire in an offender population. Psychological Assessment, 8, 398–403.CrossRef
go back to reference Windle, M. (1991). The difficult temperament in adolescence: Associations with substance use, family support, and problem behaviors. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 47, 310–315.PubMed Windle, M. (1991). The difficult temperament in adolescence: Associations with substance use, family support, and problem behaviors. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 47, 310–315.PubMed
go back to reference Windle, M. (1992a). Temperament and social support in adolescence: Interrelations with depressive symptoms and delinquent behaviors. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 21, 1–21.CrossRef Windle, M. (1992a). Temperament and social support in adolescence: Interrelations with depressive symptoms and delinquent behaviors. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 21, 1–21.CrossRef
go back to reference Windle, M. (1992b). Revised Dimensions of Temperament Survey (DOTS-R): Simultaneous group confirmatory factor analysis for adolescent gender groups. Psychological Assessment, 4, 228–234.CrossRef Windle, M. (1992b). Revised Dimensions of Temperament Survey (DOTS-R): Simultaneous group confirmatory factor analysis for adolescent gender groups. Psychological Assessment, 4, 228–234.CrossRef
go back to reference Windle, M. (1994). Temperamental inhibition and activation: Hormonal and psychosocial correlates and associated psychiatric disorders. Personality and Individual Differences, 17, 61–70.CrossRef Windle, M. (1994). Temperamental inhibition and activation: Hormonal and psychosocial correlates and associated psychiatric disorders. Personality and Individual Differences, 17, 61–70.CrossRef
go back to reference Windle, M., & Lerner, R. (1986). Reassessing the dimensions of temperamental individuality across the life span: The Revised Dimensions of Temperament Survey (DOTS-R). Journal of Adolescent Research, 1, 213–230. Windle, M., & Lerner, R. (1986). Reassessing the dimensions of temperamental individuality across the life span: The Revised Dimensions of Temperament Survey (DOTS-R). Journal of Adolescent Research, 1, 213–230.
Metagegevens
Titel
The Mediating Role of Executive Functioning in the Relation Between Difficult Temperament and Physical Aggression
Auteurs
Peter R. Giancola
Robert M. Roth
Dominic J. Parrott
Publicatiedatum
01-12-2006
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment / Uitgave 4/2006
Print ISSN: 0882-2689
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3505
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-005-9015-4

Andere artikelen Uitgave 4/2006

Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment 4/2006 Naar de uitgave