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01-03-2010

The Factor Structure of Effortful Control and Measurement Invariance Across Ethnicity and Sex in a High-Risk Sample

Auteurs: Michael J. Sulik, Snjezana Huerta, Argero A. Zerr, Nancy Eisenberg, Tracy L. Spinrad, Carlos Valiente, Laura Di Giunta, Armando A. Pina, Natalie D. Eggum, Julie Sallquist, Alison Edwards, Anne Kupfer, Christopher J. Lonigan, Beth M. Phillips, Shauna B. Wilson, Jeanine Clancy-Menchetti, Susan H. Landry, Paul R. Swank, Michael A. Assel, Heather B. Taylor

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment | Uitgave 1/2010

Abstract

Measurement invariance of a one-factor model of effortful control (EC) was tested for 853 low-income preschoolers (M age = 4.48 years). Using a teacher-report questionnaire and seven behavioral measures, configural invariance (same factor structure across groups), metric invariance (same pattern of factor loadings across groups), and partial scalar invariance (mostly the same intercepts across groups) were established across ethnicity (European Americans, African Americans and Hispanics) and across sex. These results suggest that the latent construct of EC behaved in a similar way across ethnic groups and sex, and that comparisons of mean levels of EC are valid across sex and probably valid across ethnicity, especially when larger numbers of tasks are used. The findings also support the use of diverse behavioral measures as indicators of a single latent EC construct.

vorige artikel The Assessment of Emotion Regulation: Improving Construct Validity in Research on Psychopathology in Youth—An Introduction to the Special Section

volgende artikel Patterns of Emotional Reactivity and Regulation in Children with Anxiety Disorders

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Titel: The Factor Structure of Effortful Control and Measurement Invariance Across Ethnicity and Sex in a High-Risk Sample
Auteurs: Michael J. Sulik
Snjezana Huerta
Argero A. Zerr
Nancy Eisenberg
Tracy L. Spinrad
Carlos Valiente
Laura Di Giunta
Armando A. Pina
Natalie D. Eggum
Julie Sallquist
Alison Edwards
Anne Kupfer
Christopher J. Lonigan
Beth M. Phillips
Shauna B. Wilson
Jeanine Clancy-Menchetti
Susan H. Landry
Paul R. Swank
Michael A. Assel
Heather B. Taylor
Publicatiedatum: 01-03-2010
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment / Uitgave 1/2010
Print ISSN: 0882-2689
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3505
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-009-9164-y

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