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01-06-2014

The Effects of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms on Daily Positive Emotion Regulation

Auteurs: Jenna R. Carl, Christopher P. Fairholme, Matthew W. Gallagher, Johanna Thompson-Hollands, David H. Barlow

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment | Uitgave 2/2014

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Abstract

Individuals with anxiety and depressive symptoms exhibit disturbances in positive emotion regulation, which may hinder full recovery. By comparison, individuals with strong beliefs regarding their capacity to “savor” or maintain positive emotions (i.e., savoring beliefs) display more adaptive positive emotion regulation. The present daily diary study explores three momentary processes involved in positive emotion regulation, namely positive emotion reactivity, regulatory goals, and regulatory effectiveness, and examines the comparative effects of baseline anxiety and depressive symptoms versus savoring beliefs on such processes in real-life contexts. A sample of 164 nonclinical undergraduates provided baseline measures of anxiety and depressive symptom severity and savoring beliefs prior to completing 14 daily assessments of positive emotions and emotion regulatory responses to daily positive events. Results indicated that higher baseline anxiety and depressive symptom severity were associated with decreased positive emotion reactivity and increased down-regulation of positive emotions; higher baseline savoring beliefs were associated with increased positive emotion reactivity, decreased down-regulation and increased up-regulation of positive emotions. Potential clinical implications are discussed.
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Metagegevens
Titel
The Effects of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms on Daily Positive Emotion Regulation
Auteurs
Jenna R. Carl
Christopher P. Fairholme
Matthew W. Gallagher
Johanna Thompson-Hollands
David H. Barlow
Publicatiedatum
01-06-2014
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment / Uitgave 2/2014
Print ISSN: 0882-2689
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3505
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-013-9387-9

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