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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 3/2022

12-04-2021 | Original Paper

The Combination of Food Approach and Food Avoidant Behaviors in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: “Selective Overeating”

Auteurs: Monica V. Nadeau, Emily Richard, Gregory L. Wallace

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 3/2022

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Abstract

Based on parent questionnaires, we demonstrate the presence of an eating pattern among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that is characterized by both food selectivity and eating in the absence of hunger. Children with ASD were categorized as engaging in eating patterns of selective overeating, selective eating only, overeating only, or typical eating. Group differences were found in the areas of diet composition, body mass index, and behavioral flexibility. Both the selective overeating group and selective eating only group were prone to favor calorie-dense, nutrient-deficient diets as compared to other groups. Eating groups also presented with differing profiles of everyday behavioral flexibility. These results suggest that selective overeating in ASD may present unique challenges and require tailored interventions.
Literatuur
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go back to reference Strang, J. F., Anthony, L. G., Yerys, B. E., Hardy, K. K., Wallace, G. L., Armour, A. C., Dudley, K., & Kenworthy, L. (2017). The Flexibility Scale: Development and preliminary validation of a cognitive flexibility measure in children with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47, 2502–2518. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s10803-017-3152-y CrossRefPubMed Strang, J. F., Anthony, L. G., Yerys, B. E., Hardy, K. K., Wallace, G. L., Armour, A. C., Dudley, K., & Kenworthy, L. (2017). The Flexibility Scale: Development and preliminary validation of a cognitive flexibility measure in children with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47, 2502–2518. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s10803-017-3152-y CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Wallace, G. L., Crutcher, J., Richard, E., Schnizler, A., Nadeau, M., Wolff, A., Kenworthy, L., & Martin, A. (under review). Increased eating in the absence of hunger in children with autism spectrum disorder is associated with higher body mass index and greater behavioral inflexibility. Wallace, G. L., Crutcher, J., Richard, E., Schnizler, A., Nadeau, M., Wolff, A., Kenworthy, L., & Martin, A. (under review). Increased eating in the absence of hunger in children with autism spectrum disorder is associated with higher body mass index and greater behavioral inflexibility.
Metagegevens
Titel
The Combination of Food Approach and Food Avoidant Behaviors in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: “Selective Overeating”
Auteurs
Monica V. Nadeau
Emily Richard
Gregory L. Wallace
Publicatiedatum
12-04-2021
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 3/2022
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04945-6

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