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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

Gepubliceerd in:

01-06-2012 | Original Paper

The Association Between Repetitive, Self-Injurious and Aggressive Behavior in Children With Severe Intellectual Disability

Auteurs: Chris Oliver, Jane Petty, Loraine Ruddick, Monique Bacarese-Hamilton

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 6/2012

Abstract

We evaluated the independent association between adaptive behavior, communication and repetitive or ritualistic behaviors and self-injury, aggression and destructive behavior to identify potential early risk markers for challenging behaviors. Data were collected for 943 children (4–18 years, M = 10.88) with severe intellectual disabilities. Odds ratio analyses revealed that these characteristics generated risk indices ranging from 2 to 31 for the presence and severity of challenging behaviors. Logistic regressions revealed that high frequency repetitive or ritualistic behavior was associated with a 16 times greater risk of severe self-injury and a 12 times greater risk of showing two or more severe challenging behaviors. High frequency repetitive or ritualistic behaviors independently predict challenging behavior and have the potential to be early risk markers for self-injury and aggression of clinical significance.

vorige artikel Olfactory Detection Thresholds and Adaptation in Adults with Autism Spectrum Condition

volgende artikel Is Long-Term Prognosis for Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified Different from Prognosis for Autistic Disorder? Findings from a 30-Year Follow-Up Study

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Titel: The Association Between Repetitive, Self-Injurious and Aggressive Behavior in Children With Severe Intellectual Disability
Auteurs: Chris Oliver
Jane Petty
Loraine Ruddick
Monique Bacarese-Hamilton
Publicatiedatum: 01-06-2012
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 6/2012
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1320-z

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