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01-04-2015 | ORIGINAL PAPER

Testing a Moderated Mediation Model of Mindfulness, Psychosocial Stress, and Alcohol Use Among African American Smokers

Auteurs: Claire E. Adams, Miguel A. Cano, Whitney L. Heppner, Diana W. Stewart, Virmarie Correa-Fernández, Jennifer Irvin Vidrine, Yisheng Li, Paul M. Cinciripini, Jasjit S. Ahluwalia, David W. Wetter

Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness | Uitgave 2/2015

Abstract

Mindfulness-based strategies have received empirical support for improving coping with stress and reducing alcohol use. The present study presents a moderated mediation model to explain how mindfulness might promote healthier drinking patterns. This model posits that mindfulness reduces perceived stress, leading to less alcohol use, and also weakens the linkage between stress and alcohol use. African American smokers (N = 399, 51 % female, M _age = 42) completed measures of dispositional mindfulness, perceived stress, quantity of alcohol use, frequency of binge drinking, and alcohol use disorder symptoms. Participants with higher levels of dispositional mindfulness reported less psychosocial stress and lower alcohol use on all measures. Furthermore, mindfulness moderated the relationship between perceived stress and quantity of alcohol consumption. Specifically, higher perceived stress was associated with increased alcohol use among participants low, but not high, in mindfulness. Mindfulness may be one strategy to reduce perceived stress and associated alcohol use among African American smokers.

vorige artikel Staying Present: Incorporating Mindfulness into Therapy for Dissociation

volgende artikel Mindfulness-Based Interventions Reduce Psychological Distress in Working Adults: a Meta-Analysis of Intervention Studies

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Titel: Testing a Moderated Mediation Model of Mindfulness, Psychosocial Stress, and Alcohol Use Among African American Smokers
Auteurs: Claire E. Adams
Miguel A. Cano
Whitney L. Heppner
Diana W. Stewart
Virmarie Correa-Fernández
Jennifer Irvin Vidrine
Yisheng Li
Paul M. Cinciripini
Jasjit S. Ahluwalia
David W. Wetter
Publicatiedatum: 01-04-2015
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness / Uitgave 2/2015
Print ISSN: 1868-8527
Elektronisch ISSN: 1868-8535
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-013-0263-1

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