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01-08-2010 | Original Article

Subjective Sleep Quality and Anxious and Fearful Responding to Bodily Arousal among Children and Adolescents

Auteurs: Kimberly A. Babson, Matthew T. Feldner, Kevin M. Connolly, Casey D. Trainor, Ellen W. Leen-Feldner

Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Uitgave 4/2010

Abstract

Poor sleep quality commonly co-occurs with anxiety among youth. However, little research has examined linkages between sleep quality and factors thought to underlie panic vulnerability. This study tested the association between self-reported sleep quality and anxiety and fear reported during panic-relevant abrupt increases in bodily arousal elicited by a laboratory-based biological challenge procedure among community-recruited adolescents (n = 88; M _age = 14.00 years; SD = 2.37). As predicted, both anxiety and fear reported during a well-established 3-min voluntary hyperventilation procedure were significantly positively associated with self-reported sleep quality, after controlling for age, gender, and disease concerns sub-facet of anxiety sensitivity. Findings are discussed in terms of additional research needed to better understand why sleep quality and anxiety reported during elevated bodily arousal are related among youth.

vorige artikel Do Early Maladaptive Schemas Mediate the Relationship Between Childhood Experiences and Avoidant Personality Disorder Features? A Preliminary Investigation in a Non-Clinical Sample

volgende artikel Dysfunctional Attitudes and Early Maladaptive Schemas as Predictors of Depression: A 9-Year Follow-Up Study

As a test of explanatory specificity, a fourth model was conducted that examined the relation between self-reported sleep quality and positive affect reported during a positive mood induction procedure. Post-positive-mood induction happiness ratings were entered as the dependent variable. Age, gender, and AS-disease concerns were entered as covariates in step 1, while subjective sleep quality was entered at step 2. Results indicated a nonsignificant relation [f (1, 70) = .18, NS]. This suggests the relation between sleep quality and cognitive-affective reactivity to the laboratory procedures was specific to an anxiety-relevant provocation and did not generalize to positive affect, thereby reducing the likelihood that results were exclusively due to general response biases.

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Titel: Subjective Sleep Quality and Anxious and Fearful Responding to Bodily Arousal among Children and Adolescents
Auteurs: Kimberly A. Babson
Matthew T. Feldner
Kevin M. Connolly
Casey D. Trainor
Ellen W. Leen-Feldner
Publicatiedatum: 01-08-2010
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research / Uitgave 4/2010
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-009-9240-3

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