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2020 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

7. Stemmingsstoornissen

Auteurs : M. Clijsen, drs. W. Garenfeld

Gepubliceerd in: Leerboek psychiatrie voor verpleegkundigen

Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

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Samenvatting

Stemmingsstoornissen zijn aandoeningen die de kwaliteit van leven sterk beïnvloeden. De gemoedstoestand van de patiënt is daarbij langdurig ontregeld op een manier die niet te vergelijken is met normale humeurschommelingen. Deze stoornissen vallen uiteen in diverse depressieve en bipolaire varianten. Met name de depressieve stoornis en de persisterende depressieve stoornis (dysthymie) komen veel voor. Sociale factoren spelen een belangrijke rol bij stemmingsstoornissen en andersom hebben ze vaak veel sociale gevolgen. In dit hoofdstuk is uitgegaan van de classificatie volgens DSM-5 en komen verschillende verklaringsmodellen aan de orde, kenmerken en symptomen, alsook de verpleegkundige behandeling en begeleiding van mensen met een stemmingsstoornis. Ook is er veel aandacht voor bejegening en de werkrelatie, daar stemmingsstoornissen niet alleen veel impact kunnen hebben op de patiënt, maar ook op de verpleegkundige. Bij farmacotherapie is een belangrijke rol weggelegd voor de verpleegkundige (controle van medicatie en therapietrouw, alertheid op bijwerkingen).
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Metagegevens
Titel
Stemmingsstoornissen
Auteurs
M. Clijsen
drs. W. Garenfeld
Copyright
2020
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-368-2374-6_7