Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research 2/2019

17-10-2018

Sex differences in predictors of illness intrusiveness in persons with multiple sclerosis

Auteurs: Lindsay O. Neto, Elizabeth S. Gromisch, Jessica Sloan, Tuula Tyry, Frederick W. Foley

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 2/2019

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Purpose

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex, chronic disease that can have debilitating effects on daily activities and well-being, compromising health-related quality of life. One underlying determinant of quality of life (QOL) is perceived illness intrusiveness, which examines the disruptiveness of the condition and/or its related treatment on engagement in interest and activities, in turn affecting psychological functioning. There is evidence that persons with MS (PwMS) have higher level of illness intrusiveness compared to those with other chronic conditions; however, limited research exists on differences by sex. This study aimed to explore these possible differences between men and women, hypothesizing that men with MS will have overall higher illness intrusiveness (lower QOL) when compared to women with MS.

Methods

A total of 922 PwMS were primarily recruited through the North American Research Committee on MS Registry. The participants completed a one-time anonymous online survey. Illness intrusiveness was measured using the Illness Intrusiveness Ratings Scale (IIRS) total score and three subscales. Independent t-tests determined differences in demographics, disease characteristics, and IIRS outcomes. Hierarchical regressions were then used to further assess whether sex was a significant predictor of illness intrusiveness.

Results

Men exhibited greater overall, intimacy, and relationship and personal development-related perceived illness intrusiveness. However, sex was only a significant predictor of the Intimacy IIRS subscale after accounting for age, disability, and depression.

Conclusions

These findings highlight the intrusiveness of MS on intimacy and sexual functioning, particularly among men. Potential clinical implications and future directions are discussed.
Literatuur
2.
go back to reference Zwibel, H. L., & Smrtka, J. (2011). Improving quality of life in multiple sclerosis: An unmet need. American Journal of Managed Care, 17(Suppl 5 Improving), 139–145. Zwibel, H. L., & Smrtka, J. (2011). Improving quality of life in multiple sclerosis: An unmet need. American Journal of Managed Care, 17(Suppl 5 Improving), 139–145.
5.
go back to reference Aymerich, M., Guillamon, I., & Jovell, A. J. (2009). Health-related quality of life assessment in people with multiple sclerosis and their family caregivers. A multicenter study in Catalonia (Southern Europe). Patient Preference and Adherence, 3, 311–321.CrossRef Aymerich, M., Guillamon, I., & Jovell, A. J. (2009). Health-related quality of life assessment in people with multiple sclerosis and their family caregivers. A multicenter study in Catalonia (Southern Europe). Patient Preference and Adherence, 3, 311–321.CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Patti, F. P. A. (2010). Quality of life in patients affected by multiple sclerosis: A systemic review. New York: Springer. Patti, F. P. A. (2010). Quality of life in patients affected by multiple sclerosis: A systemic review. New York: Springer.
14.
go back to reference Fernandez, O., Baumstarck-Barrau, K., Simeoni, M. C., Auquier, P., & MusiQoL (2011). Patient characteristics and determinants of quality of life in an international population with multiple sclerosis: Assessment using the MusiQoL and SF-36 questionnaires. Multiple Sclerosis Journal, 17(10), 1238–1249. https://doi.org/10.1177/1352458511407951.CrossRefPubMed Fernandez, O., Baumstarck-Barrau, K., Simeoni, M. C., Auquier, P., & MusiQoL (2011). Patient characteristics and determinants of quality of life in an international population with multiple sclerosis: Assessment using the MusiQoL and SF-36 questionnaires. Multiple Sclerosis Journal, 17(10), 1238–1249. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1177/​1352458511407951​.CrossRefPubMed
20.
go back to reference Karakiewicz, B., Stala, C., Grochans, E., Rotter, I., Mroczek, B., Zaremba-Pechmann, L., et al. (2010). Assessment of the impact of some sociodemographic factors on the quality of life of patients with multiple sclerosis. Annales Academiae Medicae Stetinensis, 56(3), 107–112.PubMed Karakiewicz, B., Stala, C., Grochans, E., Rotter, I., Mroczek, B., Zaremba-Pechmann, L., et al. (2010). Assessment of the impact of some sociodemographic factors on the quality of life of patients with multiple sclerosis. Annales Academiae Medicae Stetinensis, 56(3), 107–112.PubMed
23.
go back to reference Pfennings, L., Cohen, L., Ader, H., Polman, C., Lankhorst, G., Smits, R., et al. (1999). Exploring differences between subgroups of multiple sclerosis patients in health-related quality of life. Journal of Neurology, 246(7), 587–591.CrossRef Pfennings, L., Cohen, L., Ader, H., Polman, C., Lankhorst, G., Smits, R., et al. (1999). Exploring differences between subgroups of multiple sclerosis patients in health-related quality of life. Journal of Neurology, 246(7), 587–591.CrossRef
25.
go back to reference Devins, G. (2010). Using the illness intrusiveness ratings scale to understand health-related quality of life in chronic disease. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 68, 591–602.CrossRef Devins, G. (2010). Using the illness intrusiveness ratings scale to understand health-related quality of life in chronic disease. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 68, 591–602.CrossRef
28.
go back to reference Devins, G., Seland, T., Klein, G., Edworthy, S., & Sary, M. (1993). Stability and determinants of psychosocial well-being in multiple sclerosis. Rehabilitation Psychology, 38(1), 11.CrossRef Devins, G., Seland, T., Klein, G., Edworthy, S., & Sary, M. (1993). Stability and determinants of psychosocial well-being in multiple sclerosis. Rehabilitation Psychology, 38(1), 11.CrossRef
31.
go back to reference Devins, G. M., Edworthy, S. M., Seland, T. P., Klein, G. M., Paul, L. C., & Mandin, H. (1993). Differences in illness intrusiveness across rheumatoid arthritis, end-stage renal disease, and multiple sclerosis. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 181(6), 377–381.CrossRef Devins, G. M., Edworthy, S. M., Seland, T. P., Klein, G. M., Paul, L. C., & Mandin, H. (1993). Differences in illness intrusiveness across rheumatoid arthritis, end-stage renal disease, and multiple sclerosis. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 181(6), 377–381.CrossRef
33.
go back to reference Zigmond, A. S., & Snaith, R. P. (1983). The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 67(6), 361–370.CrossRef Zigmond, A. S., & Snaith, R. P. (1983). The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 67(6), 361–370.CrossRef
35.
go back to reference Hohol, M. J., Orav, E. J., & Weiner, H. L. (1995). Disease steps in multiple sclerosis: A simple approach to evaluate disease progression. Neurology, 45(2), 251–255.CrossRef Hohol, M. J., Orav, E. J., & Weiner, H. L. (1995). Disease steps in multiple sclerosis: A simple approach to evaluate disease progression. Neurology, 45(2), 251–255.CrossRef
40.
go back to reference Field, A. (2009). Discovering statistics using SPSS. Thousand Oaks: SAGE. Field, A. (2009). Discovering statistics using SPSS. Thousand Oaks: SAGE.
50.
go back to reference Foley, F. (2011). Assessment and treatment of sexual dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. In B. Giesser (Ed.), Primer in multiple sclerosis. New York: Oxford University Press. Foley, F. (2011). Assessment and treatment of sexual dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. In B. Giesser (Ed.), Primer in multiple sclerosis. New York: Oxford University Press.
51.
go back to reference Griswold, G. A., Halper, F. F., LaRocca, J. N. G., Zemon, V. (2003). Multiple sclerosis and sexuality: A survey of MS health professionals’ comfort, training, and inquiry about sexual dysfunction. Internatonal Journal of MS Care, 5(2), 37–51.CrossRef Griswold, G. A., Halper, F. F., LaRocca, J. N. G., Zemon, V. (2003). Multiple sclerosis and sexuality: A survey of MS health professionals’ comfort, training, and inquiry about sexual dysfunction. Internatonal Journal of MS Care, 5(2), 37–51.CrossRef
54.
go back to reference Fragala, E., Privitera, S., Giardina, R., Di Rosa, A., Russo, G. I., Favilla, V., et al. (2014). Determinants of sexual impairment in multiple sclerosis in male and female patients with lower urinary tract dysfunction: Results from an Italian cross-sectional study. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 11(10), 2406–2413. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsm.12635.CrossRefPubMed Fragala, E., Privitera, S., Giardina, R., Di Rosa, A., Russo, G. I., Favilla, V., et al. (2014). Determinants of sexual impairment in multiple sclerosis in male and female patients with lower urinary tract dysfunction: Results from an Italian cross-sectional study. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 11(10), 2406–2413. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1111/​jsm.​12635.CrossRefPubMed
55.
go back to reference Culpepper, W. J., Wallin, M. T., Magder, L. S., Perencevich, E., Royal, W., Bradham, D. D., et al. (2015). VHA multiple sclerosis surveillance registry and its similarities to other contemporary multiple sclerosis cohorts. Journal of Rehabilitation Research & Development (JRRD), 52(3), 263–272. https://doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2014.07.0172.CrossRef Culpepper, W. J., Wallin, M. T., Magder, L. S., Perencevich, E., Royal, W., Bradham, D. D., et al. (2015). VHA multiple sclerosis surveillance registry and its similarities to other contemporary multiple sclerosis cohorts. Journal of Rehabilitation Research & Development (JRRD), 52(3), 263–272. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1682/​JRRD.​2014.​07.​0172.CrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Sex differences in predictors of illness intrusiveness in persons with multiple sclerosis
Auteurs
Lindsay O. Neto
Elizabeth S. Gromisch
Jessica Sloan
Tuula Tyry
Frederick W. Foley
Publicatiedatum
17-10-2018
Uitgeverij
Springer International Publishing
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 2/2019
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-018-2023-0

Andere artikelen Uitgave 2/2019

Quality of Life Research 2/2019 Naar de uitgave