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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 10/2021

04-01-2021 | Original Paper

Sex Differences in Co-occurring Conditions Among Autistic Children and Youth in Florida: A Retrospective Cohort Study (2012–2019)

Auteurs: Amber M. Angell, Alexis Deavenport-Saman, Larry Yin, Baiming Zou, Chen Bai, Deepthi Varma, Olga Solomon

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 10/2021

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Abstract

Autistic children have a high prevalence of co-occurring mental health, developmental/behavioral, and medical conditions, but research on sex/gender differences has been mixed. We used Florida healthcare claims data to characterize sex differences (female/male) in co-occurring conditions among autistic children ages 1–21 (N = 83,500). After adjusting for age, race, ethnicity, urbanicity, and insurance, autistic girls had significantly higher odds of anxiety disorders, mood disorders, intellectual disability, developmental disorders, epilepsy, metabolic disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, and sleep disorders compared to autistic boys. Autistic girls had significantly lower odds of ADHD. The findings contribute to the growing body of research on the unique healthcare needs of autistic girls.
Voetnoten
1
We use identity-first language because it is the preference of many in the autism community (Dunn and Andrews 2015; Gernsbacher 2017; Kenny et al. 2015).
 
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Metagegevens
Titel
Sex Differences in Co-occurring Conditions Among Autistic Children and Youth in Florida: A Retrospective Cohort Study (2012–2019)
Auteurs
Amber M. Angell
Alexis Deavenport-Saman
Larry Yin
Baiming Zou
Chen Bai
Deepthi Varma
Olga Solomon
Publicatiedatum
04-01-2021
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 10/2021
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04841-5

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