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Gepubliceerd in: Huisarts en wetenschap 6/2009

01-06-2009 | Onderzoek

Screening op depressie in hoogrisicogroepen levert te weinig op

Auteurs: Kim Baas, Karin Wittkampf, Henk van Weert, Peter Lucassen, Jochanan Huyser, Henk van den Hoogen, Eloy de van Lisdonk, Patrick Bindels, Claudi Bockting, Eric Ruhé, Aart Schene

Gepubliceerd in: Huisarts en wetenschap | Uitgave 6/2009

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Samenvatting

Baas KD, Wittkampf KA, Van Weert HC, Lucassen P, Huyser J, Van den Hoogen H, et al. Screening op depressie in hoogrisicogroepen levert te weinig op. Huisarts Wet 2009;52(6):69-74.
Inleiding De reguliere huisartsgeneeskundige zorg ontdekt ongeveer de helft van de patiënten met een depressieve stoornis (DS). Screening van hoogrisicogroepen zou de andere helft kunnen achterhalen.
Methode We onderzochten de effectiviteit van selectief screenen op een DS in drie hoogrisicogroepen in de huisartsenpraktijk: patiënten met psychosociale problemen, patiënten met lichamelijk onverklaarde klachten en patiënten die vaak de huisarts bezoeken. We voerden het onderzoek uit in drie gezondheidscentra in Nederland.
Resultaten Van de 2005 geïdentificeerde hoogrisicopatiënten konden wij er 1687 uitnodigen voor de screening. Van deze groep deden 780 patiënten mee. Wij ontdekten 71 patiënten met een DS; van hen waren er 36 (51%) al onder behandeling, weigerden 14 behandeling en wilden er 4 niet aan ons onderzoek meedoen. Als resultaat van de screening startten 17 patiënten (1% van de 1687) aan een behandeling voor een DS.
Conclusie Screening op depressie in hoogrisicogroepen blijkt niet effectief: slechts 1 op de 5 ontdekte patiënten met een DS was bereid deel te nemen aan een behandeling.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Screening op depressie in hoogrisicogroepen levert te weinig op
Auteurs
Kim Baas
Karin Wittkampf
Henk van Weert
Peter Lucassen
Jochanan Huyser
Henk van den Hoogen
Eloy de van Lisdonk
Patrick Bindels
Claudi Bockting
Eric Ruhé
Aart Schene
Publicatiedatum
01-06-2009
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in
Huisarts en wetenschap / Uitgave 6/2009
Print ISSN: 0018-7070
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-5912
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03085639

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