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01-08-2008 | Original Article | Uitgave 4/2008

Rumination and Vegetative Symptoms: A Test of the Dual Vulnerability Model of Seasonal Depression

Tijdschrift:: Cognitive Therapy and Research > Uitgave 4/2008

Auteurs:: Michael A. Young, Annemarie Reardon, Omar Azam

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Abstract

The Dual Vulnerability Model of seasonal affective disorder proposes that the cognitive-affective symptoms of seasonal depression are the result of an interaction of a diathesis of cognitive vulnerability to depression and the stressor of seasonal vegetative change. Two studies examined this hypothesis employing a within-subject design with daily data on vegetative and cognitive-affective depressive symptoms. Study 1 included a subclinical sample and a trait measure of ruminative response style. Study 2 included a clinical sample and reports of actual ruminative thoughts and behaviors in response to fatigue. Results of mixed linear model analyses in both studies supported the hypothesis that rumination moderates the relationship between the vegetative symptoms and the cognitive-affective symptoms of seasonal depression. The extension of the model to other subtypes of depression is considered.

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Titel: Rumination and Vegetative Symptoms: A Test of the Dual Vulnerability Model of Seasonal Depression
Auteurs:: Michael A. Young
Annemarie Reardon
Omar Azam
Publicatiedatum: 01-08-2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-008-9184-z
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Cognitive Therapy and Research
Uitgave 4/2008
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819

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