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01-05-2015

Reliability and Validity of a Photo Rating Measure of Alopecia

Auteurs: David A. F. Haaga, Martha J. Falkenstein, Maria Banis, Elizabeth J. Malloy, Lauren McDonough, Kate Rogers

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment | Uitgave 4/2015

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Abstract

Numerous studies of trichotillomania (TTM) incorporate measures of the extent of alopecia (hair loss) resulting from hair pulling. This study used data from a clinical trial of stepped care for TTM to provide further evidence pertaining to a 1–7 alopecia rating scale (Tolin et al. 2002). Ratings were based on photographs of participants’ (N = 60) most severely affected pulling site. Alopecia rating proved highly acceptable (88 % completed the assessment), stable (10-week retest reliability r for wait-listed participants = 0.63), and convergently valid (r = 0.51 with an interviewer’s rating of hair loss based on live observation). Alopecia ratings were not significantly related to self-rated social impairment resulting from TTM, nor with total symptom severity. Hair regrowth rate varies by sex, age, and pulling site, so alopecia rating cannot serve as a direct marker of TTM treatment progress. Nonetheless, it appears to be a reliable and valid measure of a consequence of pulling that is of great concern to people with TTM. Future research should examine its potential treatment utility as a means of giving patients feedback on the side effects of progress they are making in therapy.
Voetnoten
1
This correlation was considered nonsignificant because a Bonferroni-corrected alpha level of 0.003 was used to adjust for multiplicity of analyses.
 
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Metagegevens
Titel
Reliability and Validity of a Photo Rating Measure of Alopecia
Auteurs
David A. F. Haaga
Martha J. Falkenstein
Maria Banis
Elizabeth J. Malloy
Lauren McDonough
Kate Rogers
Publicatiedatum
01-05-2015
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment / Uitgave 4/2015
Print ISSN: 0882-2689
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3505
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-015-9487-9