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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine 4/2018

21-02-2018

Recalled early life adversity and pain: the role of mood, sleep, optimism, and control

Auteurs: Ambika Mathur, Jennifer E. Graham-Engeland, Danica C. Slavish, Joshua M. Smyth, Richard B. Lipton, Mindy J. Katz, Martin J. Sliwinski

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Uitgave 4/2018

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Abstract

Early life adversity (ELA) has been associated with pain symptomatology in adulthood, but mechanisms and moderators of these associations are unclear. Using recall based and concurrently assessed self-report data, we examined associations between ELA, mood, sleep, and recent pain intensity and interference, and whether optimism and perceived control weakened these associations in a midlife community sample of diverse adults reporting some ELA. Controlling for demographic variables and BMI, higher levels of ELA were associated with more pain intensity and interference; greater sleep disturbance and negative mood accounted for these associations. When moderation was examined, only the path from sleep disturbance to pain interference was significantly attenuated for those with higher optimism and higher perceived control. These findings suggest that higher levels of ELA may link with pain in adulthood through poorer mood and sleep, and that resilience resources such as optimism and control may buffer some of these pathways.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Recalled early life adversity and pain: the role of mood, sleep, optimism, and control
Auteurs
Ambika Mathur
Jennifer E. Graham-Engeland
Danica C. Slavish
Joshua M. Smyth
Richard B. Lipton
Mindy J. Katz
Martin J. Sliwinski
Publicatiedatum
21-02-2018
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Uitgave 4/2018
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-018-9917-8

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