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01-08-2008 | Uitgave 6/2008

Quality of life as a prognostic factor of overall survival in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: results from two French clinical trials

Tijdschrift:: Quality of Life Research > Uitgave 6/2008

Auteurs:: Franck Bonnetain, Xavier Paoletti, Sandra Collette, Michel Doffoel, Olivia Bouché, Jean Luc Raoul, Philippe Rougier, Fadil Masskouri, Jean Claude Barbare, Laurent Bedenne

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Abstract

Aim

The aims of our study were to assess quality of life (QoL) as a prognostic factor of overall survival (OS) and to determine whether QoL data improved three prognostic classifications among French patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Results

Among 538 included patients, QoL at baseline was available for 489 patients (90%). Longer median OS was significantly associated with higher Spitzer scores at baseline, ranging from 2.17 months (Spitzer = 3) to 8.93 months (Spitzer = 10). Variables retained in the multivariate Cox model were: jaundice, hepatomegaly, hepatalgia, portal thrombosis, alphafetoprotein, bilirubin, albumin, small HCC, and Spitzer QoL Index (hazard ratio = 0.84 95% CI [0.79–0.90]). According to Harrell’s C-index, QoL was the best prognostic variable to add. CLIP plus the Spitzer QoL Index had the most discriminating value (C = 0.71).

Conclusions

Our results suggest that QoL is an independent prognostic factor for survival in HCC patients with mainly alcoholic cirrhosis. The prognostic value of CLIP score could be improved by adding Spitzer QOL Index scores.

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Titel: Quality of life as a prognostic factor of overall survival in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: results from two French clinical trials
Auteurs:: Franck Bonnetain
Xavier Paoletti
Sandra Collette
Michel Doffoel
Olivia Bouché
Jean Luc Raoul
Philippe Rougier
Fadil Masskouri
Jean Claude Barbare
Laurent Bedenne
Publicatiedatum: 01-08-2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-008-9365-y
Uitgeverij: Springer Netherlands
Tijdschrift: Quality of Life Research An International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects of Treatment, Care and Rehabilitation - An Official Journal of the International Society of Quality of Life Research
Uitgave 6/2008
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649

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Abstract

Aim

Results

Conclusions

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