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Gepubliceerd in:

01-06-2006

Psychosocial and Cultural Influences on Cardiovascular Health and Quality of Life Among Hispanic Cardiac Patients in South Florida

Auteurs: Guido G. Urizar Jr., Samuel F. Sears Jr.

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Uitgave 3/2006

Abstract

This study examined whether psychosocial and cultural factors were related to four dimensions of cardiac-related quality of life (global, physical, emotional, and social functioning) in 120 Hispanic coronary heart disease (CHD) outpatients in south Florida. Survey data were collected on sociodemographic (age, gender, socioeconomic status), psychosocial (depression, social support), and cultural factors (acculturation, familism, fatalism), and quality of life. Medical data on CHD severity (New York Heart Association class, time since diagnosis) were obtained from patients’ clinic records. Hierarchical regression analyses revealed that women and patients with more severe CHD had poorer quality of life than men or patients with less severe CHD. Psychosocial and cultural factors were associated with poorer quality of life after controlling for sociodemographic and medical variables: Depression was associated with all four quality of life dimensions (p < .001); and fatalism (p < .05) was associated with lower social functioning in women. These findings identify Hispanic subgroups with poor cardiac-related quality of life that can benefit from special outreach.

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Titel: Psychosocial and Cultural Influences on Cardiovascular Health and Quality of Life Among Hispanic Cardiac Patients in South Florida
Auteurs: Guido G. Urizar Jr.
Samuel F. Sears Jr.
Publicatiedatum: 01-06-2006
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Uitgave 3/2006
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-006-9050-y

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