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21-05-2019 | Empirical Research

Profiles of Future Orientation among Assault-injured Adolescents: Correlates and Concurrent Outcomes

Auteurs: Chanler D. Hilley, Sarah Lindstrom Johnson, Tina L. Cheng

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence | Uitgave 8/2019

Abstract

Future orientation has been established as having positive associations with health and educational outcomes for adolescents exposed to violence. However, conceptualizations of future orientation have been inconsistent. This study uses latent profile analysis to understand the interrelationships between measures of future orientation (e.g., commitment to learning, goal orientation, hope, expectancies, fatalism). Participants were 188 primarily African American male early adolescents ranging from 10 to 15 years old (60.6% male; M_age = 12.87, SD_age = 1.52). Adolescents in the high- and low-future orientation profiles differed on academic behaviors and aggressive behavior. A discordant profile emerged with adolescents moderate on all measures of future orientation except expectancies. Relational aspects of parenting were associated with higher likelihood of adolescents being assigned to the high- and low-future orientation profiles. These findings suggest the importance of parental warmth in promoting future orientation for adolescents in risky environments, as improving future orientation might mitigate risk for future negative academic comes or engagement in violent behavior.

vorige artikel Long-Term Effects of Parenting and Adolescent Self-Competence for the Development of Optimism and Neuroticism

volgende artikel Derisive Parenting Fosters Dysregulated Anger in Adolescent Children and Subsequent Difficulties with Peers

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Titel: Profiles of Future Orientation among Assault-injured Adolescents: Correlates and Concurrent Outcomes
Auteurs: Chanler D. Hilley
Sarah Lindstrom Johnson
Tina L. Cheng
Publicatiedatum: 21-05-2019
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence / Uitgave 8/2019
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-019-01032-z

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