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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 7/2018

16-02-2018 | Original Paper

Prevalence of DSM-5 Autism Spectrum Disorder Among School-Based Children Aged 3–12 Years in Shanghai, China

Auteurs: Zhijuan Jin, You Yang, Shijian Liu, Hong Huang, Xingming Jin

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 7/2018

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Abstract

We estimated the prevalence of ASD in a population-based sample comprising children aged 3–12 years (N = 74,252) in Shanghai. This included a high-risk group sampled from special education schools and a low-risk group randomly sampled from general schools. First, we asked parents and then teachers to complete the Social Communication Questionnaire for participating children. Children who screened positive based on both parental and teachers’ reports were comprehensively assessed. ASD was identified based on DSM-5 criteria. We identified 711 children as being at-risk for ASD, of which 203 were identified as ASD cases. The prevalence of ASD was 8.3 per 10,000, which is likely an underestimate, given that 81.6% of the children diagnosed with ASD had IQs below 40. This is the first report on the prevalence of ASD according to DSM-5 in China.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Prevalence of DSM-5 Autism Spectrum Disorder Among School-Based Children Aged 3–12 Years in Shanghai, China
Auteurs
Zhijuan Jin
You Yang
Shijian Liu
Hong Huang
Xingming Jin
Publicatiedatum
16-02-2018
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 7/2018
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3507-z

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