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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 5/2016

21-01-2016 | Original Paper

Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Guanajuato, Mexico: The Leon survey

Auteurs: Eric Fombonne, Carlos Marcin, Ana Cecilia Manero, Ruth Bruno, Christian Diaz, Michele Villalobos, Katrina Ramsay, Benjamin Nealy

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 5/2016

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Abstract

There are no epidemiological data on autism for Mexico. This study was conducted to generate a first estimate of ASD prevalence in Mexico. We surveyed children age eight in Leon (Guanajuato). The sample was stratified in two strata: (1) children having special education and medical records (SEMR; N = 432) and (2) children attending regular schools (GSS; N = 11,684). GSS children were screened with the SRS and those with the highest scores were invited to a diagnostic evaluation. The final sample comprised 36 children (80.6 % male) who had confirmed ASD. A third had intellectual disability, 25 % were non-verbal, 69 % had co-occurring behavioral problems. The prevalence overall was 0.87 % (95 % CI 0.62, 1.1 %). This survey provides an estimate for ASD prevalence in Mexico that is consistent with recent studies.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Guanajuato, Mexico: The Leon survey
Auteurs
Eric Fombonne
Carlos Marcin
Ana Cecilia Manero
Ruth Bruno
Christian Diaz
Michele Villalobos
Katrina Ramsay
Benjamin Nealy
Publicatiedatum
21-01-2016
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 5/2016
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2696-6

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