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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence 11/2011

01-11-2011 | Empirical Research

Predictors of Asian American Adolescents’ Suicide Attempts: A Latent Class Regression Analysis

Auteurs: Y. Joel Wong, Cara S. Maffini

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence | Uitgave 11/2011

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Abstract

Although suicide-related outcomes among Asian American adolescents are a serious public health problem in the United States, research in this area has been relatively sparse. To address this gap in the empirical literature, this study examined subgroups of Asian American adolescents for whom family, school, and peer relationships exerted differential effects on suicide attempts. Data were drawn from Waves 1 and 2 of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health dataset and included responses from a national sample of 959 Asian American adolescents (48.0% girls; average age at Wave 2 = 16.43). A latent class regression was used to assess the optimal number of latent classes (i.e., subgroups of participants) that explained the associations between family, school, and peer relationships and subsequent suicide attempts. Three latent classes were identified. Most participants belonged to a latent class in which family, school, and peer relationships were protective factors. However, stronger school relationships and peer relationships were found to be risk factors in two other latent classes. The three latent classes also differed significantly in terms of suicide attempts, gender, and acculturation. The practical implications of this study, particularly for educators and mental health professionals, are discussed.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Predictors of Asian American Adolescents’ Suicide Attempts: A Latent Class Regression Analysis
Auteurs
Y. Joel Wong
Cara S. Maffini
Publicatiedatum
01-11-2011
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Youth and Adolescence / Uitgave 11/2011
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-011-9701-3

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