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Gepubliceerd in:

01-04-2008

Posttraumatic stress disorder, alcohol use, and physical health concerns

Auteurs: Debra Kaysen, David W. Pantalone, Neharika Chawla, Kristen P. Lindgren, Gretchen A. Clum, Christine Lee, Patricia A. Resick

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Uitgave 2/2008

Abstract

PTSD is a risk factor for alcohol problems and both in turn have been independently associated with increased health problems. However, it is unclear whether alcohol use moderates the relationship between PTSD and health. Participants were battered women (N = 336) recruited from local domestic violence shelters and non-shelter victim-assistance agencies. A 2 (PTSD diagnosis) × 3 (abstainer, infrequent/light, regular/heavy drinking) ANCOVA was conducted, with injuries and length of abuse as covariates and health concerns as the dependent variable. Main effects for PTSD and alcohol use were significant but not the interaction. Women with PTSD reported the greatest number of health concerns. Women who abstained from drinking and those who drank regularly/heavily reported more health concerns than the infrequent/light drinkers. Health concerns associated with PTSD do not appear to be due to problem drinking. In addition, infrequent/light drinking, even for women with PTSD, may be associated with fewer health concerns.

vorige artikel Pain catastrophizing, physiological indexes, and chronic pain severity: tests of mediation and moderation models

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Titel: Posttraumatic stress disorder, alcohol use, and physical health concerns
Auteurs: Debra Kaysen
David W. Pantalone
Neharika Chawla
Kristen P. Lindgren
Gretchen A. Clum
Christine Lee
Patricia A. Resick
Publicatiedatum: 01-04-2008
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Uitgave 2/2008
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-007-9140-5

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