Top

Tip

Swipe om te navigeren naar een ander artikel

Gepubliceerd in:

27-02-2018

Personality Correlates of Self-Injury in Adolescent Girls: Disentangling the Effects of Lifetime Psychopathology

Auteurs: Greg Perlman, Molly Gromatsky, Kate Lee Salis, Daniel N. Klein, Roman Kotov

Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology | Uitgave 8/2018

Abstract

Adolescent non-suicidal self-injury (aNSSI) is associated with abnormal scores on personality traits, such as high neuroticism. However, no studies to date have examined personality facets of self-injury in a cohort younger than college-age. Plus, adolescent psychopathologies, especially Depressive Disorders, are associated with a similar personality profile and are highly comorbid with aNSSI. Consequently, it remains unclear whether personality provides insights about aNSSI in youth beyond that due to underlying psychopathology. 550 community-dwelling 13- to 15-year-old never-depressed adolescent girls were interviewed for lifetime aNSSI and lifetime psychopathology. Personality traits, broad domains and specific facets, were assessed by self-report. Never-depressed adolescent girls who endorse aNSSI often met lifetime criteria for psychiatric disorders (NSSI: 20/43; 46.5% vs. non-aNSSI: 131/507; 26.1%). aNSSI and lifetime psychopathology were each independently associated with several traits (e.g., high neuroticism and conscientiousness), whereas some traits only discriminated aNSSI (e.g., high melancholia, a facet of neuroticism related to sadness and negative self-evaluation) or lifetime psychopathology independent of each other (e.g., low positive emotionality; low agreeableness). Furthermore, a multivariate model identified high melancholia, high openness to experience, and low conscientiousness as incrementally independent correlates of lifetime aNSSI over and above psychiatric illness. Proneness to melancholia, interest in new things, and poor self-control incrementally track aNSSI in never-depressed adolescent girls. Importantly, this emerges early in course (13–15 years of age) and is independent of lifetime psychiatric diagnosis. Implications for updating etiological models and clinical utility of personality assessment are discussed.

vorige artikel Fearful Inhibition, Inhibitory Control, and Maternal Negative Behaviors During Toddlerhood Predict Internalizing Problems at Age 6

volgende artikel Transitions of Developmental Trajectories of Depressive Symptoms Between Junior and Senior High School Among Youths in Taiwan: Linkages to Symptoms in Young Adulthood

American Psychological Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5 (TM) (5th ed.). Arlington: American Psychiatric Publishing Inc. CrossRef

Asarnow, J. R., Porta, G., Spirito, A., Emslie, G., Clarke, G., Wagner, K. D., et al. (2011). Suicide attempts and nonsuicidal self-injury in the treatment of resistant depression in adolescents: findings from the TORDIA study. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 50(8), 772–781. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2011.04.003 CrossRef

Baetens, I., Claes, L., Onghena, P., Grietens, H., Van Leeuwen, K., Pieters, C., et al. (2014). Non-suicidal self-injury in adolescence: a longitudinal study of the relationship between NSSI, psychological distress and perceived parenting. Journal of Adolescence, 37(6), 817–826. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.05.010 CrossRefPubMed

Baetens, I., Claes, L., Onghena, P., Grietens, H., Van Leeuwen, K., Pieters, C., et al. (2015). The effects of nonsuicidal self-injury on parenting behaviors: a longitudinal analyses of the perspective of the parent. Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, 9, 24. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13034-015-0059-2 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Bentley, K. H., Cassiello-Robbins, C. F., Vittorio, L., Sauer-Zavala, S., & Barlow, D. H. (2015). The association between nonsuicidal self-injury and the emotional disorders: a meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 37, 72–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2015.02.006 CrossRefPubMed

Bienvenu, O. J., Samuels, J. F., Costa, P. T., Reti, I. M., Eaton, W. W., & Nestadt, G. (2004). Anxiety and depressive disorders and the five-factor model of personality: a higher- and lower-order personality trait investigation in a community sample. Depression and Anxiety, 20(2), 92–97. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.20026 CrossRefPubMed

Bresin, K., & Schoenleber, M. (2015). Gender differences in the prevalence of nonsuicidal self- injury: a meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 38, 55–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2015.02.009 CrossRefPubMed

Briere, J., & Gil, E. (1998). Self-mutilation in clinical and general population samples: prevalence, correlates, and functions. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 68(4), 609–620. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0080369 CrossRef

Brown, S. A. (2009). Personality and non-suicidal deliberate self-harm: trait differences among a non-clinical population. Psychiatry Research, 169(1), 28–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2008.06.005 CrossRefPubMed

Bureau, J. F., Martin, J., Freynet, N., Poirier, A. A., Lafontaine, M. F., & Cloutier, P. (2010). Perceived dimensions of parenting and non-suicidal self-injury in young adults. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 39(5), 484–494. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-009-9470-4 CrossRefPubMed

Buss, A. H., & Perry, M. (1992). The aggression questionnaire. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63(3), 452–459. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.63.3.452 CrossRefPubMed

DeYoung, C. G., Grazioplene, R. G., & Peterson, J. B. (2012). From madness to genius: the openness/intellect trait domain as a paradoxical simplex. Journal of Research in Personality, 46(1), 63–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2011.12.003 CrossRef

Fikke, L. T., Melinder, A., & Landro, N. I. (2011). Executive functions are impaired in adolescents engaging in non-suicidal self-injury. Psychological Medicine, 41(3), 601–610. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291710001030 CrossRefPubMed

Gamez, W., Watson, D., & Doebbeling, B. N. (2007). Abnormal personality and the mood and anxiety disorders: implications for structural models of anxiety and depression. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 21(4), 526–539. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2006.08.003 CrossRefPubMed

Goldstein, A. L., Flett, G. L., Wekerle, C., & Wall, A. M. (2009). Personality, child maltreatment, and substance use: examining correlates of deliberate self-harm among university students. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue Canadienne des Sciences du Comportement, 41(4), 241–251. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0014847 CrossRef

Gromatsky, M. A., Waszczuk, M. A., Perlman, G., Salis, K. L., Klein, D. N., & Kotov, R. (2017). The role of parental psychopathology and personality in adolescent non-suicidal self-injury. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 85, 15–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.10.013 CrossRefPubMed

Hankin, B. L., & Abela, J. R. Z. (2011). Nonsuicidal self-injury in adolescence: prospective rates and risk factors in a 2 1/2 year longitudinal study. Psychiatry Research, 186(1), 65–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2010.07.056 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Jacobson, C. M., & Gould, M. (2007). The epidemiology and phenomenology of non-suicidal self-injurious behavior among adolescents: a critical review of the literature. Archives of Suicide Research, 11(2), 129–147. https://doi.org/10.1080/13811110701247602 CrossRefPubMed

John, O. P., & Srivastava, S. (1999). The big five trait taxonomy: History, measurement, and theoretical perspectives. In L. A. Pervin & O. P. John (Eds.), Handbook of personality: Theory and research (2nd ed., pp. 102–138, xiii, 738). New York: Guilford Press.

Kaufman, J., Birmaher, B., Brent, D., Rao, U., Flynn, C., Moreci, P., et al. (1997). Schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-age children-present and lifetime version (K-SADS-PL): initial reliability and validity data. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 36(7), 980–988. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199707000-00021 CrossRef

Klonsky, E. D. (2007). The functions of deliberate self-injury: a review of the evidence. Clinical Psychology Review, 27(2), 226–239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2006.08.002 CrossRefPubMed

Klonsky, E. D. (2009). The functions of self-injury in young adults who cut themselves: clarifying the evidence for affect-regulation. Psychiatry Research, 166(2–3), 260–268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2008.02.008 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Klonsky, E. D., & Glenn, C. R. (2009). Assessing the functions of non-suicidal self-injury: psychometric properties of the inventory of statements about self-injury (ISAS). Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 31(3), 215–219. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-008-9107-z CrossRefPubMed

Kotov, R., Gamez, W., Schmidt, F., & Watson, D. (2010). Linking “big” personality traits to anxiety, depressive, and substance use disorders: a meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 136(5), 768–821. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0020327 CrossRefPubMed

Lewinsohn, P. M., Rohde, P., & Seeley, J. R. (1998). Major depressive disorder in older adolescents: prevalence, risk factors, and clinical implications. Clinical Psychology Review, 18(7), 765–794. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-7358(98)00010-5 CrossRefPubMed

Lloyd-Richardson, E. E., Perrine, N., Dierker, L., & Kelley, M. L. (2007). Characteristics and functions of non-suicidal self-injury in a community sample of adolescents. Psychological Medicine, 37(8), 1183–1192. https://doi.org/10.1017/S003329170700027X CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Lubke, G. H., Ouwens, K. G., de Moor, M. H., Trull, T. J., & Boomsma, D. I. (2015). Population heterogeneity of trait anger and differential associations of trait anger facets with borderline personality features, neuroticism, depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and alcohol problems. Psychiatry Research, 230(2), 553–560. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2015.10.003 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

MacLaren, V. V., & Best, L. A. (2010). Nonsuicidal self-injury, potentially addictive behaviors, and the five factor model in undergraduates. Personality and Individual Differences, 49(5), 521–525. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2010.05.019 CrossRef

Mullins-Sweatt, S. N., Lengel, G. J., & Grant, D. M. (2013). Non-suicidal self-injury: the contribution of general personality functioning. Personality and Mental Health, 7(1), 56–68. https://doi.org/10.1002/pmh.1211 CrossRefPubMed

Naragon-Gainey, K., & Watson, D. (2014). Consensually defined facets of personality as prospective predictors of change in depression symptoms. Assessment, 21(4), 387–403. https://doi.org/10.1177/1073191114528030 CrossRefPubMed

Naragon-Gainey, K., Watson, D., & Markon, K. E. (2009). Differential relations of depression and social anxiety symptoms to the facets of extraversion/positive emotionality. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 118(2), 299–310. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0015637 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Nock, M. K. (2009). Why do people hurt themselves?: New insights into the nature and functions of self-injury. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 18(2), 78–83. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8721.2009.01613.x CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Nock, M. K. (2010). Self-injury. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 6, 339–363. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131258 CrossRefPubMed

Nock, M. K., Joiner Jr., T. E., Gordon, K. H., Lloyd-Richardson, E., & Prinstein, M. J. (2006). Non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents: diagnostic correlates and relation to suicide attempts. Psychiatry Research, 144(1), 65–72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2006.05.010 CrossRefPubMed

Nock, M. K., & Mendes, W. B. (2008). Physiological arousal, distress tolerance, and social problem-solving deficits among adolescent self-injurers. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 76(1), 28–38. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.76.1.28 CrossRefPubMed

Plener, P. L., & Muehlenkamp, J. J. (2007). Correspondence. Psychological Medicine, 37(9), 1372. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291707000906 CrossRefPubMed

Rector, N. A., Bagby, R. M., Huta, V., & Ayearst, L. E. (2012). Examination of the trait facets of the five-factor model in discriminating specific mood and anxiety disorders. Psychiatry Research, 199(2), 131–139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2012.04.027 CrossRefPubMed

Swannell, S. V., Martin, G. E., Page, A., Hasking, P., & St John, N. J. (2014). Prevalence of nonsuicidal self-injury in nonclinical samples: systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression. Suicide and Life-threatening Behavior, 44(3), 273–303. https://doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12070 CrossRefPubMed

Uliaszek, A. A., Hauner, K. K., Zinbarg, R. E., Craske, M. G., Mineka, S., Griffith, J. W., et al. (2009). An examination of content overlap and disorder-specific predictions in the associations of neuroticism with anxiety and depression. Journal of Research in Personality, 43(5), 785–794. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2009.05.009 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Watson, D., Nus, E., & Wu, K. D. (2017). Development and validation of the Faceted Inventory of the Five-Factor Model (FI-FFM). Assessment. https://doi.org/10.1177/1073191117711022

Watson, D., Stasik, S. M., Ellickson-Larew, S., & Stanton, K. (2015). Extraversion and psychopathology: a facet-level analysis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 124(2), 432–446. https://doi.org/10.1037/abn0000051 CrossRefPubMed

Wedig, M. M., & Nock, M. K. (2007). Parental expressed emotion and adolescent self-injury. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 46(9), 1171–1178. https://doi.org/10.1097/chi.0b013e3180ca9aaf CrossRef

Wilkinson, P., Kelvin, R., Roberts, C., Dubicka, B., & Goodyer, I. (2011). Clinical and psychosocial predictors of suicide attempts and nonsuicidal self-injury in the Adolescent Depression Antidepressants and Psychotherapy Trial (ADAPT). Americal Journal of Psychiatry, 168(5), 495–501. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2010.10050718 CrossRef

Titel: Personality Correlates of Self-Injury in Adolescent Girls: Disentangling the Effects of Lifetime Psychopathology
Auteurs: Greg Perlman
Molly Gromatsky
Kate Lee Salis
Daniel N. Klein
Roman Kotov
Publicatiedatum: 27-02-2018
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology / Uitgave 8/2018
Print ISSN: 2730-7166
Elektronisch ISSN: 2730-7174
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-018-0403-0

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Tip

Swipe om te navigeren naar een ander artikel

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

Abstract

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Andere artikelen Uitgave 8/2018

Comparing Attention to Socially-Relevant Stimuli in Autism Spectrum Disorder and Developmental Coordination Disorder

Fearful Inhibition, Inhibitory Control, and Maternal Negative Behaviors During Toddlerhood Predict Internalizing Problems at Age 6

Socioeconomic Status and Psychopathic Traits in a Community Sample of Youth

Distance-Delivered Parent Training for Childhood Disruptive Behavior (Strongest Families™): a Randomized Controlled Trial and Economic Analysis

Callous-Unemotional Traits and Effortful Control Mediate the Effect of Parenting Intervention on Preschool Conduct Problems

Reduction of Pain Sensitivity after Somatosensory Therapy in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders