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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

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19-09-2019 | Original Paper

Perinatal Factors Associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Jamaican Children

Auteurs: Sepideh Saroukhani, Maureen Samms-Vaughan, MinJae Lee, MacKinsey A. Bach, Jan Bressler, Manouchehr Hessabi, Megan L. Grove, Sydonnie Shakespeare-Pellington, Katherine A. Loveland, Mohammad H. Rahbar

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 9/2020

Abstract

Mode of delivery, preterm birth, and low birth weight (LBW) are hypothesized to be associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in the offspring. Using data from 343 ASD cases (2–8 years) and their age- and sex-matched typically developing controls in Jamaica we investigated these hypotheses. Our statistical analyses revealed that the parish of residence could modify the association between cesarean delivery and ASD, with a difference found in this relationship in Kingston parish [matched odds ratio (MOR) (95% confidence interval (CI)) 2.30 (1.17–4.53)] and other parishes [MOR (95% CI) 0.87 (0.48–1.59)]. Although the associations of LBW and preterm birth with ASD were not significant, we observed a significant interaction between LBW and the household socioeconomic status. These findings require replication.

vorige artikel The CBCL/1½–5’s DSM-ASD Scale: Confirmatory Factor Analyses Across 24 Societies

volgende artikel Changes in Autism Nosology: The Social Impact of the Removal of Asperger’s Disorder from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5)

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Titel: Perinatal Factors Associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Jamaican Children
Auteurs: Sepideh Saroukhani
Maureen Samms-Vaughan
MinJae Lee
MacKinsey A. Bach
Jan Bressler
Manouchehr Hessabi
Megan L. Grove
Sydonnie Shakespeare-Pellington
Katherine A. Loveland
Mohammad H. Rahbar
Publicatiedatum: 19-09-2019
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 9/2020
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04229-0

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