Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 7/2015

01-07-2015 | Original Paper

Perception of Melodic Contour and Intonation in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Evidence From Mandarin Speakers

Auteurs: Jun Jiang, Fang Liu, Xuan Wan, Cunmei Jiang

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 7/2015

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Tone language experience benefits pitch processing in music and speech for typically developing individuals. No known studies have examined pitch processing in individuals with autism who speak a tone language. This study investigated discrimination and identification of melodic contour and speech intonation in a group of Mandarin-speaking individuals with high-functioning autism. Individuals with autism showed superior melodic contour identification but comparable contour discrimination relative to controls. In contrast, these individuals performed worse than controls on both discrimination and identification of speech intonation. These findings provide the first evidence for differential pitch processing in music and speech in tone language speakers with autism, suggesting that tone language experience may not compensate for speech intonation perception deficits in individuals with autism.
Literatuur
go back to reference Aiken, E., Shennum, W., & Thomas, G. (1974). Memory processes in the identification of pitch. Perception and Psychophysics, 15(3), 449–452.CrossRef Aiken, E., Shennum, W., & Thomas, G. (1974). Memory processes in the identification of pitch. Perception and Psychophysics, 15(3), 449–452.CrossRef
go back to reference Alexander, J. A., Bradlow, A. R., Ashley, R. D., & Wong, P. (2008). Music-melody perception in tone-language and non-tone-language speakers. Poster presented at the 156th Meeting of Acoustical Society of America, Miami, FL. Alexander, J. A., Bradlow, A. R., Ashley, R. D., & Wong, P. (2008). Music-melody perception in tone-language and non-tone-language speakers. Poster presented at the 156th Meeting of Acoustical Society of America, Miami, FL.
go back to reference American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
go back to reference American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association. American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
go back to reference Bent, T., Bradlow, A. R., & Wright, B. A. (2006). The influence of linguistic experience on the cognitive processing of pitch in speech and nonspeech sounds. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 32(1), 97–103.PubMed Bent, T., Bradlow, A. R., & Wright, B. A. (2006). The influence of linguistic experience on the cognitive processing of pitch in speech and nonspeech sounds. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 32(1), 97–103.PubMed
go back to reference Bidelman, G. M., Hutka, S., & Moreno, S. (2013). Tone language speakers and musicians share enhanced perceptual and cognitive abilities for musical pitch: Evidence for bidirectionality between the domains of language and music. PLoS ONE, 8(4), e60676.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Bidelman, G. M., Hutka, S., & Moreno, S. (2013). Tone language speakers and musicians share enhanced perceptual and cognitive abilities for musical pitch: Evidence for bidirectionality between the domains of language and music. PLoS ONE, 8(4), e60676.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Boddaert, N., Chabane, N., Belin, P., Bourgeois, M., Royer, V., Barthelemy, C., & Zilbovicius, M. (2004). Perception of complex sounds in autism: Abnormal auditory cortical processing in children. American Journal of Psychiatry, 161(11), 2117–2120.PubMedCrossRef Boddaert, N., Chabane, N., Belin, P., Bourgeois, M., Royer, V., Barthelemy, C., & Zilbovicius, M. (2004). Perception of complex sounds in autism: Abnormal auditory cortical processing in children. American Journal of Psychiatry, 161(11), 2117–2120.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Bonnel, A., Mottron, L., Peretz, I., Trudel, M., Gallun, E., & Bonnel, A. M. (2003). Enhanced pitch sensitivity in individuals with autism: A signal detection analysis. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 15(2), 226–235.PubMedCrossRef Bonnel, A., Mottron, L., Peretz, I., Trudel, M., Gallun, E., & Bonnel, A. M. (2003). Enhanced pitch sensitivity in individuals with autism: A signal detection analysis. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 15(2), 226–235.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Bradley, E. D. (2012). Tone language experience enhances sensitivity to melodic contour. Paper presented at the meeting of Linguistic Society of America, Portland, OR. Bradley, E. D. (2012). Tone language experience enhances sensitivity to melodic contour. Paper presented at the meeting of Linguistic Society of America, Portland, OR.
go back to reference Čeponienė, R., Lepistö, T., Shestakova, A., Vanhala, R., Alku, P., Näätänen, R., & Yaguchi, K. (2003). Speech-sound-selective auditory impairment in children with autism: They can perceive but do not attend. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 100(9), 5567–5572.CrossRef Čeponienė, R., Lepistö, T., Shestakova, A., Vanhala, R., Alku, P., Näätänen, R., & Yaguchi, K. (2003). Speech-sound-selective auditory impairment in children with autism: They can perceive but do not attend. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 100(9), 5567–5572.CrossRef
go back to reference Deruelle, C., Schön, D., Rondan, C., & Mancini, J. (2005). Global and local music perception in children with Williams syndrome. NeuroReport, 16(6), 631–634.PubMedCrossRef Deruelle, C., Schön, D., Rondan, C., & Mancini, J. (2005). Global and local music perception in children with Williams syndrome. NeuroReport, 16(6), 631–634.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Diehl, J. J., & Paul, R. (2012). Acoustic differences in the imitation of prosodic patterns in children with autism spectrum disorders. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 6(1), 123–134.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Diehl, J. J., & Paul, R. (2012). Acoustic differences in the imitation of prosodic patterns in children with autism spectrum disorders. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 6(1), 123–134.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Diehl, J. J., & Paul, R. (2013). Acoustic and perceptual measurements of prosody production on the profiling elements of prosodic systems in children by children with autism spectrum disorders. Applied Psycholinguistics, 34(1), 135–161.CrossRef Diehl, J. J., & Paul, R. (2013). Acoustic and perceptual measurements of prosody production on the profiling elements of prosodic systems in children by children with autism spectrum disorders. Applied Psycholinguistics, 34(1), 135–161.CrossRef
go back to reference Dunn, L. M., & Dunn, L. M. (1981). Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test-Revised. Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Service. Dunn, L. M., & Dunn, L. M. (1981). Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test-Revised. Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Service.
go back to reference Elsabbagh, M., Divan, G., Koh, Y.-J., Kim, Y. S., Kauchali, S., Marcín, C., & Fombonne, E. (2012). Global prevalence of autism and other pervasive developmental disorders. Autism Research, 5(3), 160–179.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Elsabbagh, M., Divan, G., Koh, Y.-J., Kim, Y. S., Kauchali, S., Marcín, C., & Fombonne, E. (2012). Global prevalence of autism and other pervasive developmental disorders. Autism Research, 5(3), 160–179.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Fombonne, E. (1999). The epidemiology of autism: A review. Psychological Medicine, 29(4), 769–786.PubMedCrossRef Fombonne, E. (1999). The epidemiology of autism: A review. Psychological Medicine, 29(4), 769–786.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Foxton, J. M., Stewart, M. E., Barnard, L., Rodgers, J., Young, A. H., O’Brien, G., & Griffiths, T. D. (2003). Absence of auditory ‘global interference’ in autism. Brain, 126(12), 2703–2709.PubMedCrossRef Foxton, J. M., Stewart, M. E., Barnard, L., Rodgers, J., Young, A. H., O’Brien, G., & Griffiths, T. D. (2003). Absence of auditory ‘global interference’ in autism. Brain, 126(12), 2703–2709.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Gervais, H., Belin, P., Boddaert, N., Leboyer, M., Coez, A., Sfaello, I., et al. (2004). Abnormal cortical voice processing in autism. Nature Neuroscience, 7(8), 801–802.PubMedCrossRef Gervais, H., Belin, P., Boddaert, N., Leboyer, M., Coez, A., Sfaello, I., et al. (2004). Abnormal cortical voice processing in autism. Nature Neuroscience, 7(8), 801–802.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Giuliano, R. J., Pfordresher, P. Q., Stanley, E. M., Narayana, S., & Wicha, N. Y. Y. (2011). Native experience with a tone language enhances pitch discrimination and the timing of neural responses to pitch change. Frontiers in Psychology, 2, 146.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Giuliano, R. J., Pfordresher, P. Q., Stanley, E. M., Narayana, S., & Wicha, N. Y. Y. (2011). Native experience with a tone language enhances pitch discrimination and the timing of neural responses to pitch change. Frontiers in Psychology, 2, 146.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Green, D. M., & Swets, J. A. (1966). Signal detection theory and psychophysics. New York: Wiley. Green, D. M., & Swets, J. A. (1966). Signal detection theory and psychophysics. New York: Wiley.
go back to reference Hautus, M. (1995). Corrections for extreme proportions and their biasing effects on estimated values of d’. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, and Computers, 27(1), 46–51.CrossRef Hautus, M. (1995). Corrections for extreme proportions and their biasing effects on estimated values of d’. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, and Computers, 27(1), 46–51.CrossRef
go back to reference Heaton, P. (2003). Pitch memory, labelling and disembedding in autism. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 44(4), 543–551.PubMedCrossRef Heaton, P. (2003). Pitch memory, labelling and disembedding in autism. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 44(4), 543–551.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Heaton, P. (2005). Interval and contour processing in autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 35(6), 787–793.PubMedCrossRef Heaton, P. (2005). Interval and contour processing in autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 35(6), 787–793.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Heaton, P., Davis, R. E., & Happé, F. G. (2008a). Research note: Exceptional absolute pitch perception for spoken words in an able adult with autism. Neuropsychologia, 46(7), 2095–2098.PubMedCrossRef Heaton, P., Davis, R. E., & Happé, F. G. (2008a). Research note: Exceptional absolute pitch perception for spoken words in an able adult with autism. Neuropsychologia, 46(7), 2095–2098.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Heaton, P., Pring, L., & Hermelin, B. (1999). A pseudo-savant: A case of exceptional musical splinter skills. Neurocase, 5(6), 503–509.CrossRef Heaton, P., Pring, L., & Hermelin, B. (1999). A pseudo-savant: A case of exceptional musical splinter skills. Neurocase, 5(6), 503–509.CrossRef
go back to reference Heaton, P., Williams, K., Cummins, O., & Happé, F. (2008b). Autism and pitch processing splinter skills: A group and subgroup analysis. Autism, 12(2), 203–219.PubMedCrossRef Heaton, P., Williams, K., Cummins, O., & Happé, F. (2008b). Autism and pitch processing splinter skills: A group and subgroup analysis. Autism, 12(2), 203–219.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Hesling, I., Dilharreguy, B., Peppé, S., Amirault, M., Bouvard, M., & Allard, M. (2010). The integration of prosodic speech in high functioning autism: A preliminary fMRI study. PLoS ONE, 5(7), e11571.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Hesling, I., Dilharreguy, B., Peppé, S., Amirault, M., Bouvard, M., & Allard, M. (2010). The integration of prosodic speech in high functioning autism: A preliminary fMRI study. PLoS ONE, 5(7), e11571.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Järvinen-Pasley, A., & Heaton, P. (2007). Evidence for reduced domain-specificity in auditory processing in autism. Developmental Science, 10(6), 786–793.PubMedCrossRef Järvinen-Pasley, A., & Heaton, P. (2007). Evidence for reduced domain-specificity in auditory processing in autism. Developmental Science, 10(6), 786–793.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Järvinen-Pasley, A., Peppé, S., King-Smith, G., & Heaton, P. (2008a). The relationship between form and function level receptive prosodic abilities in autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38(7), 1328–1340.PubMedCrossRef Järvinen-Pasley, A., Peppé, S., King-Smith, G., & Heaton, P. (2008a). The relationship between form and function level receptive prosodic abilities in autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38(7), 1328–1340.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Järvinen-Pasley, A., Wallace, G. L., Ramus, F., Happé, F., & Heaton, P. (2008b). Enhanced perceptual processing of speech in autism. Developmental Science, 11(1), 109–121.PubMedCrossRef Järvinen-Pasley, A., Wallace, G. L., Ramus, F., Happé, F., & Heaton, P. (2008b). Enhanced perceptual processing of speech in autism. Developmental Science, 11(1), 109–121.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Jiang, C., Hamm, J. P., Lim, V. K., Kirk, I. J., Chen, X., & Yang, Y. (2012). Amusia results in abnormal brain activity following inappropriate intonation during speech comprehension. PLoS ONE, 7(7), e41411.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Jiang, C., Hamm, J. P., Lim, V. K., Kirk, I. J., Chen, X., & Yang, Y. (2012). Amusia results in abnormal brain activity following inappropriate intonation during speech comprehension. PLoS ONE, 7(7), e41411.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Jiang, C., Hamm, J. P., Lim, V. K., Kirk, I. J., & Yang, Y. (2010). Processing melodic contour and speech intonation in congenital amusics with Mandarin Chinese. Neuropsychologia, 48(9), 2630–2639.PubMedCrossRef Jiang, C., Hamm, J. P., Lim, V. K., Kirk, I. J., & Yang, Y. (2010). Processing melodic contour and speech intonation in congenital amusics with Mandarin Chinese. Neuropsychologia, 48(9), 2630–2639.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Krug, D. A., Arick, J., & Almond, P. (1980). Behavior checklist for identifying severely handicapped individuals with high levels of autistic behavior. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 21(3), 221–229.PubMedCrossRef Krug, D. A., Arick, J., & Almond, P. (1980). Behavior checklist for identifying severely handicapped individuals with high levels of autistic behavior. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 21(3), 221–229.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Kuhl, P. K., Coffey-Corina, S., Padden, D., & Dawson, G. (2005). Links between social and linguistic processing of speech in preschool children with autism: Behavioral and electrophysiological measures. Developmental Science, 8(1), F1–F12.PubMedCrossRef Kuhl, P. K., Coffey-Corina, S., Padden, D., & Dawson, G. (2005). Links between social and linguistic processing of speech in preschool children with autism: Behavioral and electrophysiological measures. Developmental Science, 8(1), F1–F12.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Lee, Y.-S., Vakoch, D., & Wurm, L. (1996). Tone perception in Cantonese and Mandarin: A cross-linguistic comparison. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 25(5), 527–542.PubMedCrossRef Lee, Y.-S., Vakoch, D., & Wurm, L. (1996). Tone perception in Cantonese and Mandarin: A cross-linguistic comparison. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 25(5), 527–542.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Lepistö, T., Kujala, T., Vanhala, R., Alku, P., Huotilainen, M., & Näätänen, R. (2005). The discrimination of and orienting to speech and non-speech sounds in children with autism. Brain Research, 1066(1–2), 147–157.PubMedCrossRef Lepistö, T., Kujala, T., Vanhala, R., Alku, P., Huotilainen, M., & Näätänen, R. (2005). The discrimination of and orienting to speech and non-speech sounds in children with autism. Brain Research, 1066(1–2), 147–157.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Liu, F., Jiang, C., Thompson, W. F., Xu, Y., Yang, Y., & Stewart, L. (2012). The mechanism of speech processing in congenital amusia: Evidence from Mandarin speakers. PLoS ONE, 7(2), e30374.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Liu, F., Jiang, C., Thompson, W. F., Xu, Y., Yang, Y., & Stewart, L. (2012). The mechanism of speech processing in congenital amusia: Evidence from Mandarin speakers. PLoS ONE, 7(2), e30374.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Liu, F., & Xu, Y. (2005). Parallel encoding of focus and interrogative meaning in Mandarin intonation. Phonetica, 62(2–4), 70–87.PubMedCrossRef Liu, F., & Xu, Y. (2005). Parallel encoding of focus and interrogative meaning in Mandarin intonation. Phonetica, 62(2–4), 70–87.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference MacMillan, N. A., & Creelman, C. D. (2005). Detection theory: A user’s guide (2nd ed.). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. MacMillan, N. A., & Creelman, C. D. (2005). Detection theory: A user’s guide (2nd ed.). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
go back to reference McCann, J., Peppé, S., Gibbon, F. E., O’Hare, A., & Rutherford, M. (2007). Prosody and its relationship to language in school-aged children with high-functioning autism. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 42(6), 682–702.PubMedCrossRef McCann, J., Peppé, S., Gibbon, F. E., O’Hare, A., & Rutherford, M. (2007). Prosody and its relationship to language in school-aged children with high-functioning autism. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 42(6), 682–702.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Mottron, L., Peretz, I., & Ménard, E. (2000). Local and global processing of music in high-functioning persons with autism: Beyond central coherence? Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 41(8), 1057–1065.PubMedCrossRef Mottron, L., Peretz, I., & Ménard, E. (2000). Local and global processing of music in high-functioning persons with autism: Beyond central coherence? Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 41(8), 1057–1065.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Patel, A. D. (2008). Music, language, and the brain. New York: Oxford University Press. Patel, A. D. (2008). Music, language, and the brain. New York: Oxford University Press.
go back to reference Patel, A. D. (2012). Language, music, and the brain: A resource-sharing framework. In P. Rebuschat, M. Rohrmeier, J. Hawkins, & I. Cross (Eds.), Language and music as cognitive systems (pp. 204–223). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Patel, A. D. (2012). Language, music, and the brain: A resource-sharing framework. In P. Rebuschat, M. Rohrmeier, J. Hawkins, & I. Cross (Eds.), Language and music as cognitive systems (pp. 204–223). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
go back to reference Paul, R., Augustyn, A., Klin, A., & Volkmar, F. (2005). Perception and production of prosody by speakers with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 35(2), 205–220.PubMedCrossRef Paul, R., Augustyn, A., Klin, A., & Volkmar, F. (2005). Perception and production of prosody by speakers with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 35(2), 205–220.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Peng, G., Zheng, H.-Y., Gong, T., Yang, R.-X., Kong, J.-P., & Wang, W. S.-Y. (2010). The influence of language experience on categorical perception of pitch contours. Journal of Phonetics, 38(4), 616–624.CrossRef Peng, G., Zheng, H.-Y., Gong, T., Yang, R.-X., Kong, J.-P., & Wang, W. S.-Y. (2010). The influence of language experience on categorical perception of pitch contours. Journal of Phonetics, 38(4), 616–624.CrossRef
go back to reference Peppé, S., & McCann, J. (2003). Assessing intonation and prosody in children with atypical language development: The PEPS-C test and the revised version. Clinical Linguistics and Phonetics, 17(4–5), 345–354.PubMedCrossRef Peppé, S., & McCann, J. (2003). Assessing intonation and prosody in children with atypical language development: The PEPS-C test and the revised version. Clinical Linguistics and Phonetics, 17(4–5), 345–354.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Peppé, S., McCann, J., Gibbon, F., O’Hare, A., & Rutherford, M. (2007). Receptive and expressive prosodic ability in children with high-functioning autism. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 50(4), 1015–1028.PubMedCrossRef Peppé, S., McCann, J., Gibbon, F., O’Hare, A., & Rutherford, M. (2007). Receptive and expressive prosodic ability in children with high-functioning autism. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 50(4), 1015–1028.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Peretz, I., & Coltheart, M. (2003). Modularity of music processing. Nature Neuroscience, 6(7), 688–691.PubMedCrossRef Peretz, I., & Coltheart, M. (2003). Modularity of music processing. Nature Neuroscience, 6(7), 688–691.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Peretz, I., & Morais, J. (1987). Analytic processing in the classification of melodies as same or different. Neuropsychologia, 25(4), 645–652.PubMedCrossRef Peretz, I., & Morais, J. (1987). Analytic processing in the classification of melodies as same or different. Neuropsychologia, 25(4), 645–652.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Peretz, I., & Morais, J. (1989). Music and modularity. Contemporary Music Review, 4(1), 279–293.CrossRef Peretz, I., & Morais, J. (1989). Music and modularity. Contemporary Music Review, 4(1), 279–293.CrossRef
go back to reference Pfordresher, P. Q., & Brown, S. (2009). Enhanced production and perception of musical pitch in tone language speakers. Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics, 71(6), 1385–1398.CrossRef Pfordresher, P. Q., & Brown, S. (2009). Enhanced production and perception of musical pitch in tone language speakers. Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics, 71(6), 1385–1398.CrossRef
go back to reference Pisoni, D. (1975). Auditory short-term memory and vowel perception. Memory and Cognition, 3(1), 7–18.PubMedCrossRef Pisoni, D. (1975). Auditory short-term memory and vowel perception. Memory and Cognition, 3(1), 7–18.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Plantinga, J., & Trainor, L. J. (2005). Memory for melody: Infants use a relative pitch code. Cognition, 98(1), 1–11.PubMedCrossRef Plantinga, J., & Trainor, L. J. (2005). Memory for melody: Infants use a relative pitch code. Cognition, 98(1), 1–11.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Raven, J., Raven, J. C., & Court, J. H. (1998). Raven manual: Section 3. Standard progressive matrices. Oxford: Oxford Psychologists Press. Raven, J., Raven, J. C., & Court, J. H. (1998). Raven manual: Section 3. Standard progressive matrices. Oxford: Oxford Psychologists Press.
go back to reference Rutter, M., Bailey, A., & Lord, C. (2003). Social communication questionnaire. Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services. Rutter, M., Bailey, A., & Lord, C. (2003). Social communication questionnaire. Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services.
go back to reference Stanutz, S., Wapnick, J., & Burack, J. A. (2014). Pitch discrimination and melodic memory in children with autism spectrum disorders. Autism, 18(2), 137–147.PubMedCrossRef Stanutz, S., Wapnick, J., & Burack, J. A. (2014). Pitch discrimination and melodic memory in children with autism spectrum disorders. Autism, 18(2), 137–147.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Stevens, C. J., Keller, P. E., & Tyler, M. D. (2013). Tonal language background and detecting pitch contour in spoken and musical items. Psychology of Music, 41(1), 59–74.CrossRef Stevens, C. J., Keller, P. E., & Tyler, M. D. (2013). Tonal language background and detecting pitch contour in spoken and musical items. Psychology of Music, 41(1), 59–74.CrossRef
go back to reference Sun, X., Allison, C., Matthews, F., Sharp, S., Auyeung, B., Baron-Cohen, S., & Brayne, C. (2013). Prevalence of autism in mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Molecular Autism, 4(1), 7.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Sun, X., Allison, C., Matthews, F., Sharp, S., Auyeung, B., Baron-Cohen, S., & Brayne, C. (2013). Prevalence of autism in mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Molecular Autism, 4(1), 7.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Sun, K., & Huang, T. (2012). A cross-linguistic study of Taiwanese tone perception by Taiwanese and English listeners. Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 21(3), 305–327.CrossRef Sun, K., & Huang, T. (2012). A cross-linguistic study of Taiwanese tone perception by Taiwanese and English listeners. Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 21(3), 305–327.CrossRef
go back to reference Whalen, D. H., & Liberman, A. M. (1987). Speech perception takes precedence over nonspeech perception. Science, 237(4811), 169–171.PubMedCrossRef Whalen, D. H., & Liberman, A. M. (1987). Speech perception takes precedence over nonspeech perception. Science, 237(4811), 169–171.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Xu, Y., Gandour, J. T., & Francis, A. L. (2006). Effects of language experience and stimulus complexity on the categorical perception of pitch direction. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 120(2), 1063–1074.PubMedCrossRef Xu, Y., Gandour, J. T., & Francis, A. L. (2006). Effects of language experience and stimulus complexity on the categorical perception of pitch direction. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 120(2), 1063–1074.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Xu, Y., Liberman, A. M., & Whalen, D. H. (1997). On the immediacy of phonetic perception. Psychological Science, 8(5), 358–362.CrossRef Xu, Y., Liberman, A. M., & Whalen, D. H. (1997). On the immediacy of phonetic perception. Psychological Science, 8(5), 358–362.CrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Perception of Melodic Contour and Intonation in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Evidence From Mandarin Speakers
Auteurs
Jun Jiang
Fang Liu
Xuan Wan
Cunmei Jiang
Publicatiedatum
01-07-2015
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 7/2015
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2370-4

Andere artikelen Uitgave 7/2015

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 7/2015 Naar de uitgave